全国综合英语二试题.docx

全国综合英语二试题.docx

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全国综合英语二试题

课程代码：

00795

全部题目用英文作答，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不计分。

PART　ONE

I.语法、词汇。

用适当的词填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸上。

（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）

Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.（25points）

1.Theteacherexplainedthepointasecondtime,but________everyoneunderstand.

A.noteventhendoes    B.eventhennotdid

C.noteventhendid    D.noteventhen

2.Allflights________becauseofthestorm,theydecidedtogotoBeijingbytrain.

A.havingbeencanceled   B.hadbeencanceled

C.havingcanceled    D.werecanceled

3.Weshallhavecompletedtheworkbythetimehe________backnextweek.

A.willcome     B.comes

C.iscoming     D.willhavecome

4.Thelittlegirl________intothelakebutherfathercaughther.

A.wouldhavefallen    B.shouldhavefallen

C.hadprobablyfallen    D.hasfallen

5.“Doyouoftenswimnow?

”

“No,butI_______whenIwasinmyfifties.”

A.usedto     B.amusedtoit

C.usedtodo     D.wasusedtodoing

6.Anewcomputercostsabout_______ofthisusedone.

A.thethreetimesprice   B.threetimetheprice

C.threetimesaprice    D.threetimestheprice

7.Hedeeplyregretted_______theonlyopportunitytogotocollege.

A.tohavetomiss    B.thathewillmiss

C.tomiss     D.missing

8.AliceandMarywaitedbreathlesslyfortheannouncement,_______shehadwontheaward.

A.eachhoped     B.eachhoping

C.andeachhopes    D.andeachhoping

9.Statisticsisadiscipline_______alltheothersciences.

A.affected     B.toaffect

C.affecting     D.beingaffected

10.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome_______rememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whenshe     B.thatshe

C.andshe     D.she

11.Hemusthavewaitedhereforanhour,_______?

A.didn’the     B.mustn’the

C.hasn’the     D.musthe

12.We’llhavetogowithouthim_______hecomesbeforeourflightdeparts.

A.if      B.providing

C.unless     D.onconditionthat

13.Amoment’s_______issometimesworthalifetime’sexperience.

A.realization     B.insight

C.knowledge      D.vision

14.Youthisnotatimeoflife—itisa_______ofmind.Youareasyoungasyoufeel,andasoldasyoudoubt.

A.peace     B.presence

C.ease     D.state

15.Wisdomisknowingwhento_______yourmindandwhentomindyourspeech.

A.read     B.gooutof

C.makeup     D.change

16.To_______wagesandsalariesmeansincreasingpurchasingpower.

A.raise     B.rise

C.lift      D.improve

17.Successistobemeasured_______bythepositiononehasreachedinlifeasbytheobstacleshehasovercomewhiletryingtosucceed.

A.notsomuch     B.justmuch

C.muchless     D.muchmore

18.Theboyran________fromhometoschoolandwasjustintimeforclass.

A.allthemore    B.alltheway

C.allthesame     D.allthetime

19.Themanwassentencedtothreeyearsofimprisonmentbecausehewas________incarsmuggling.

A.included     B.connected

C.involved     D.concerned

20.TheRedCrosspassedthemoneytothevillageschoolwithout________thedonor’sname.

A.quoting     B.calling

C.bringingup     D.referringto

21.TheThinkingMachine________insolvingthemysteryofthesilverbox.

A.persisted     B.achieved

C.managed     D.succeeded

22.Lifeisnotmerely________,buttheenjoymentofhealth.

A.living     B.alive

C.lively     D.liveable

23.Mostofthemenworkinginthefactorywerefarmers________.

A.formally     B.formerly

C.early     D.firstly

24.Asuccessfulmanis________whohastheopportunityandtakesit.

A.person     B.anyone

C.some      D.one

25.Wisepeoplebelieveonlyhalfofwhattheyhear—wiseronesknow________halftobelieve.

A.what     B.which

C.that     D.such

II.完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸上。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

　Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.（15points）

Geographyisthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.Geographerscompareandcontrastvariousplacesontheearth.Buttheyalso     26    beyondtheindividualplacesandconsidertheearthasa    27    .Thewordgeography    28    fromtwoGreekwords,ge,theGreekwordfor“earth”andgraphein,    29    means“towrite.”TheEnglishwordgeographymeans“todescribetheearth.”    30    geographybooksfocusonasmallarealikeatownoracity.Othersdealwithastate,aregion,anation,oran    31    continent.Manygeographybooksdealwiththewholeearth.Another    32    todividethestudyofgeographyistodistinguishbetweenphysicalgeographyandculturalgeography.Theformerfocusesonthenaturalworld;the    33    startswithhumanbeingsand    34    howhumanbeingsandtheirenvironmentact　　35   eachother.Butwhengeographyisconsideredasasinglesubject,    36    branchcanneglecteachother.

Ageographermightbedescribedasonewhoobserves,records,andexplainsthedifferencesbetweenplaces.Ifallplaces    37    alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.

Weknow,however,    38    notwoplacesareexactlythesame.Geography,    39   ,isapointofview,aspecialwayof    40    atplaces.

26.A.pass        B.reach C.go  D.set

27.A.whole        B.unit  C.part D.total

28.A.falls  B.removes C.results D.comes

29.A.what  B.that C.which D.it

30.A.Some  B.Few  C.More D.Most

31.A.extensive B.entire C.overall D.enormous

32.A.way  B.means C.habit D.technique

33.A.second  B.later C.next D.latter

34.A.learns  B.studies C.realizes D.understands

35.A.on  B.for  C.as  D.to

36.A.each  B.one  C.neither D.either

37.A.being  B.are  C.be  D.were

38.A.although  B.whether C.since D.that

39.A.still  B.then C.nevertheless D.moreover

40.A.working  B.looking C.arriving D.getting

III.难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母写在答题纸上。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

　Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.（10points）

41.Everystudentshouldregularlyexperiencethe“Aha!

”—whensomethingyouneverunderstood,orsomethingyouneverknewwasamystery,becomesclear.

A.Whenstudentssuddenlycometounderstandsomethingnew,orwhentheysolveamystery,theyusuallyshout,“Aha!

”

B.Studentsshouldkeeplearningnewthingssothattheycanfeelthejoyofdiscoveringwhattheydidn’tunderstandbefore.

C.Studentsshouldoftenchangesubjectsintheirstudiessothattheycanexperiencesurprises,whichmakeslearningmoreenjoyable.

D.Iflearningismademoresurprisingandmysterious,studentswillneverfinditboring.

42.WhenHughiecameinhefoundTrevorputtingthefinishingtouchestoawonderfullife-sizepictureofabeggar-man.

A.Trevorwasaddingsomedecorations.

B.Trevorwasmakingsomecorrections.

C.Trevorhadjustcheckedafewdetails.

D.Trevorhadalmostfinishedthepicture.

43.Ithinkthismakesamanoutofaboysoonerthanalmostanythingelse.

A.Thishelpsaboytobecomematuresooner.

B.Thismakesalittleinnocentboygrowfaster.

C.Nothingelsecanmakeaboyunderstandthehardshipsoflife.

D.This,morethananythingelse,helpsaboyseehowheshouldbehave.

44.Itwasinhermindtosharetheirrefuge.

A.Thethoughtthattheyshouldsharetherefugewasconstantlytroublingher.

B.Shewaswonderingiftheyshouldsharetheirshelterwiththeneighbours.

C.Shedidn’tmindthattheirsheltershouldbemadeapublicplace.

D.Shethoughttheyshouldsharetheirshelterwiththeneighbours.

45.However,today’sbusinessman,sellinginoverseasmarkets,willfrequentlymeetsituationswhereitisdifficulttosquarehisbusinessinterestswithhismoralconscience.

A.Itisdifficulttogethismoralstandardstoservehisbusinessinterests.

B.Itissometimesdifficultforhimtokeephisbusinessinterestsinlinewithhismoralstandards.

C.Hisinterestsinbusinessandhismoralstandardscanaffecteachother.

D.Hefindsithardtosacrificehisbusinessinterestsforhismoralprinciples.

46.Anotheringredientofcourtesyisempathy,aqualitythatenablesapersontoseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelse,tounderstandthepainorunhappinessthereandtodosomethingtominimizeit.

A.torealizethathewouldneverletothersknowhissecrets.

B.toknowthatheissufferingfrompainorunhappiness.

C.toperceivethepainorunhappinesshekeepstohimself.

D.tounderstandwhatisgoingoninhismind.

47.Thebeautyofourcountry—oratleastallofitsouthofNorthScotland—isashardtodefineasitiseasytoenjoy.

A.Thebeautyofourcountryiseasytoenjoybutdifficulttodescribe.

B.Itisdifficultbothtostatethebeautyofourcountryandtoreallyappreciateit.

C.Itismoredifficulttoreallyappreciatethebeautyofourcountrythantogiveitadefinition.

D.Todiscoverthebeautyofourcountryrequiresmuchintelligence,buttodefineitisadifferentmatter.

48.His[myadviser’s]reactionindicatestomethatIactuallystandachanceofcomingupwithaworkabledesign[ofanatombomb].

A.Mychanceofworkingoutasatisfactorydesignisactuallyverylittle.

B.Itisinfactagoodchanceformetodesignandmakeanatombomb.

C.ItislikelythatIamabletoworkoutaplanformakinganatomicbomb.

D.Imustseizetheopportunityandthinkuptheblueprintofanatombomb.

49.OnerainynightwhencarwindowsweresealedagainstmeIcamebacksoakedandwithnotasinglesaletoreport.

A.Irunallthewayhomewetthrough,andIwastootiredtosayanythingtomymother.

B.Ihurriedhomeintheraintoreporttomymotherhowmanymagazines