高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全完美版0001.docx

高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全完美版0001.docx

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高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全完美版0001

高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全

动词类:

1."看”:

IOOk看的动作See看的结果；WatCh观察ObSerVe为了研究进行的观察；

nOtiCe注意

CatChSightOf看见Stare好奇地看glare看看glance瞅见glimpse曾

见

SeeafiImWatChTV

2.“说”:

telIISthtosb.=telISbSth告诉的容talkWithSbaboutSth强调

说话者之间的交流

SaySth诉说的容SPeakinEngIiSh说的语言WhiSPerSthtoSb耳语

InfOrmSbOfSth通知某人某事reason/taIk/PerSUadeSbintodoingSth

说服某人做某事

Bargain讨价还价

Chat聊天repeat重复

explain解释

Warn警告remind

提醒

DiSCUSS讨论

debate辩论figure指出

declare宣布

Claim自称

mentiOn提起

admit承认deny否绝describe描述announce公布

introduce介绍

COnlPIain抱怨

3.

“叫”

:

Cry哭叫

CaII叫ShOUt大喊SCream尖叫moan呻吟

Sigh叹气

quarrel

大吵

4.

"问”

:

ask询问

interview采访express表达

questiOn审问

5.

“答”

:

answer回答

respond回应（用其他方式回应）

reply回复

6'

“听”

IiStento听的动作hear听的结果PiCkUP收听

OVerhear无意听到

7“

写”

CliCtate听写takedown/wri

WriteSth写describe描写

tedown写下，记下

dropaIine写信

draw画

8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着Carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去Iift举PUt放Iay铺/放置PUII拉/push推

9"抓”takeholdOf抓着SeiZe紧抓grasp握住SCratCh抠

10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击Strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击

11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall倒下无意掉下来WaVe招手Shake摇

12"送”Send襦送deliver递送give给Offer主动给予SeeOff给某人送行

13"摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/hug抱/hold握inone'Sarms

14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/tip轻敲

15"行"VValk走run跑Climb攀登jump跳SkiP单腿跳SliP溜come/goenter进入move搬迁drive开车ride骑flyCraWl匍匐前进

SitdownbeSeatedSeatOneSeIftakeaseat/Standj占，耸立/Iean斜靠

16“坐"

17

"睡/休息”Iie/onone'Sback/OnOneside/Onone'SStOmaChStayinbedhavearesttakeanap打盹beasleepbendturnOVer翻身rest

SmiIe微笑（不出声）

Cry哭Shed

18

19

突然大哭

20“找/查”find找到

huntfor

IaughburstintoIaUghter/burstOUtIaUghing突然大笑tears流泪WeeP呜咽地哭SOb抽泣burstintotears/burstOUtCrying

IOOkfor正在找过程findOUt查明discover∕e×plore发現/探索SearCh

21“穿”

forseek/SeekforinSearChOf寻扌戈forSth为某物而搜寻某地CheCk检查，核实inspect视察穿戴haveOn试穿

22“吃/喝”

SearChSOmePIace

test检测，检验

PUtOn动作Wear

getChanged换衣服TakeOff脱eat/drinkSiP吮吸haveameal请某人吃helpOneSelfto随便吃

bedressedin穿的状态remove去除

haveSUPPertoast

23

24

“得”

“失”

SearChSb搜身examine考试/体检

make-up化装

tastetreatSbto

25

26

27

28

“有”

“无”

get

IOSe

dieOff相继死去

have有OWn

nothingIeft

Obtainacquire获得知识和技能gainPOSSeSS

丢了beIOSt/bemissing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）

dieaway逐渐消失

是自己的COnqUer征服OCCUPy占有=POSSeSS

theremainingthingdisappearbemissing/gone

人主动抬价raise/bringdown/reduceincrease/decreasebargain

greatIOSSdie

"增/减Mrise/goUP/drop

"买/卖”buyPUrChaSeaffordPayPayOffPayforSelIOnSaleBiII/CheqUe/cash/CreditCardnotes/COinSdiscoUntS

"存在/，肖失comeintobeingexistappearSUrViVeIiveShOWturn

DiSaPPeardiedieOUtPaSSawaybeOUtOfSight

30“变化”developimprovebecomegrowgo+bad∕wrong∕sour/without（

+COlOUrChange/changeintoreform

31"认识的过程”feelSenSeguessSUPPOSeWOnderdoubtknow/learnremember

29

UP

negativeadj・）turn

reaIiZeUnderstand

befamiIiarWithrecaIIreciteapplyto

32"成功/失败”makeitSUCCeedmakePrOgreSSCOmetruerealizeOne

dreamWin

LOSefaiItodofaiIUredefeatSUfferIOSSbeatturnSth・IntOreaIity

33"努力”try/managemakeeffortsattemptdoOneSbestdoasmuchasOneCantodo

34祝贺COngratUlatiOnSOnSbCeIebrateObSerVe庆祝gettogether聚会

35赞美/批评PraiSethinkhighlyOf/blameSbforsth∕SbistoblameCritiCiZe/scoldsb.forSth・

haveaIOWOPinionOfSbSPeaki11of

36喜/恶IikeIOVebefondOfbekeenOnbeCraZyaboutadorebeintoPreferenJOyinfavorOf

DiSIikehatebeawful/disgustingignOreturnOff

37判断thinkbeIieveCOnSiderfindfeeICOnCIUdeinferdoubt

38至U达arriveatreachreturntogettoStayinSPViSitIeaVeIeaVeforOnone,SWayto

UPOnone*SarrivalOndoingSth

39受伤hurtinjuredWOUndCUtkilldrownbleedgetburntSUfferfromSUfferaIOSS

40损坏damagedestroyruinbreakdownbebrokenCraSh

41修复repairrebuiIdrestorefixrecoverOneSeIf

42

支持/反对agreedisagreeacceptreceiverefuseturndownbeagainstelectVOtefor/against

43

做饭

COOk

WaShCUt

ChOPboiI

frySteammake

mixClean

brushCOVerUnCOVer

COOker

44

建议

advise

SUggeStrecommendUrge

PrOPOSedemand

PerSUade

说服

45

花费

sth/doingsth÷cost

sb+spend+

indoingSthSb+afford+n/to

doSth

It+takeSometime/money/energy+todoSthsb+pay+$forsth.atOne*Sexpense

46省/存钱SaVe/saveUPSetasidePUtawaySParenoeffort/time

47参加takePartinjoin/joininattendCOmPetein/for/against

48控告accusesb.OfChargesb.With

49救治help/helpOUtSaVe/rescueSbfromsth.Treat过程/CUre结果sb.OfSth

51逃避ranawayescapefromfleehide

52|虹止/禁止PreVent/keep/StOPsb.FrOmdoingSthforbiddoingSth・BanPrOhibit

53对付/处理handle/doWith/dealWith/tackle/overcomeSthSOIVeSettIe

54效仿COPyimitateIearnfromIearn

54爆发/发生COmeabouthappentotakePIaCebreakOUtburstOUtgoOffexplosion

55安装/装备fastenfixSetequipbearmedWith用什么武装beequippedWith装备有

56追求PUrSUitranafterSeekafterChaSeCatChUPWith赶上keepUPWith跟上

57想/考虑thinkOf考虑/+as把什么看成thinkabout想起COnSiderthinkOVer仔细考虑

beCOnCerned担心beCOnSideratetoWardSsb.

58打算Plan/intend/designtodobegoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo

59似乎/好象SeemappearIOOkIikeasifasthough

60开力・/关闭OPenStartSetUPclose/ClOSeUPendCIOSedown

名词类:

1假期VaCatiOnhoiidaySPringbreakaskforIeaVebeOnhoiidayhavetwodaysOff

2旅游tripjourneytourVOyagetraveItouriStPaSSengergoCamPing/picniCking/hiking

3职务人员ClerkSeCretary

PaSSer-byfriend

miniSter

managerWaitress

guest

host

hostess

ASSiStantCUStOmeradult

neighborrelative

Patient

VetStaffCreW

nurse

teacher

COnductortaiIOrSaiIOr

inventorgardener

guard

4餐馆/定餐/就餐innrestaurantkitchenmenubillOrdertipforkandknifereserve

/booktableTaStedeliciousSaladdashVegetableSfruittraynapkin

5诊所/看病/月艮药CliniChospitaltakeone*StemperaturetakemediCine/pillshavea

fever/fIu/headachedoctorPhySiCianSUrgeOnSPeCialistPatient

6车d占/机场airportOnboardmissthetrain/busCatChatrainmeetsb.

7身体部位armheadhairbrainWaiStbackShOUlderPUISeWriSt

8总志WillCOUragePatienCedeterminatiOnfaitheffortCOnfidenceambitionenergy

9才能/品质talentgiftabilityPOtentialinteIIigentPrOmiSingSmartStUPid

CarefUlPrOUd

StricthonestCOldSeriOUSeasy-goingIearnedknowledgeable

10优缺点advantagedisadvantageStrengthWeakneSS

11目标aimgoalintentionPUrPOSebelieffaith

12方式meansmethodWaymannerapproach

13身体素质StrOngWeakPaIeSiCkiIIbeweIIkeepslim/fitCUtWeightPUtOnWeight

14图表PhOtOPiCtUregraphdrawingtableIine/bargraphChartdrawaSketCh划草图

15文章readingtranslatiOnessayPOemPaPernovel/fictionarticlemagazinenewspaper

journaI日志diary日记FiIeSformmakeaIiStOf

16课堂CIaSSCOUrSeIeCtUreexamplereasonmessagenotesWOrdSPhraSeSChOlarShiPdegree

SUbjectquestiontroubledifficultygradesreadCOmmentmarks

17学校活动matchgameactivityholdameeting/debate/speech/CerenlOny

18建议/观点adviceSUggeStiOnideaPrOPOSaIVieWrecommandatiOn

19气候/天气ClimateWeatherStOrmWindyCIOUdyraiDySnOVV

hot/coId/freezing∕heat∕Warmth

20交通bytrain/bus/boatbikeOnthetrain/bus/abikedriveaCarrideabikegivesb.aIift/ride

21习惯habitCUStOmgetUSedtoregular有规律的（形容词）PraCtiCe惯例（名词）

22感觉SighthearingtouchSmelISenSe

23情感feelingemotionangerdeIightSadnessSOrrOW

24财富moneyPOSSeSSiOnSWeaIthbeIOngingSfortunestreasurediamondbe

rich/welI-Off

25运动比赛OnthePlaygrOUndOnthetrackandfiledPitCheventgamematchSPOrtS

PIayerCOaChjudgejoggingWeightIiftingPlayVOlIeybalI/soccer/

26衣服CIOthes,cloth,CIOthingCIOtheS统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数，ClOth指布，为不可数名词CIOthing服装的总称，扌旨一件衣服用aPieCeof,anarticleOf

27事件incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故

形容词类

人的各种感受

乐happydelightedtoone*SjoyPIeaSedamused悲SadUnhaPPyPainfulbitter

平静CalmquietSilent∕StiIlPeaCefUI

烦botherboredbefedUPWith

震惊SUrPrisedastonishedShOCked/amazed

怕infearbefrightened/scared/afraid

失望desperatedisappointedhopelessbedepressed

满意beSatiSfiedWith/beCOntenttodo

生气AnnOyedangrydisgustingburstintorage表程度的副词类

narrowly/NearIy/almosthardly/hardextremeIy/Very/quiteaccidently/OnCeinaWhiIeOCCaSiOnaly∕OnCefar/byfar

Farther/furtherbetter∕WOrSebewell/goodhowever/therefore/so/thus

鬲频词组大全

WiththehelpOf在〜〜帮助下

UndertheIeaderShiP/CareOf在〜〜领导/关心下

beStriCtWithsb.对〜人要求严格beStriCtinsth.对〜事要求严格

Iiein位于〜〜之atIeaSt至少byname名叫intheair空中，在流传

IieOn同〜〜接壤

intheIeaSt

inthenameOf

IietO位于〜〜之外

¼毫—占、

以〜〜名义

Ontheair播出

foratime=forSOmetime一时，有一段

InaWay在某点上，在某种程度上

giveWay让步，屈服

bytheWay顺便说一下

COmethisWay这边走

intheCOrner在角落里（角）

JUdgeby/from根据〜〜来判断

attheend（Of）在〜〜结束时

atthebackOf在〜〜背后，支持

atthefootOf在〜〜脚下

atthetopOf在〜〜顶上

intheCOUrSeOf在〜〜过程中

inthefaceOf面对〜，尽管，纵使

intheend=atlast=finalIy最后

OntheSideOf在〜〜一M

afteratime=afterSOmetime过一段时间后

时间

behindtime迟到，过期

behindthetimes落在时代后面

atnotime决不

atOnetime=OnCetime曾经

attimes=SOmetimeS有时

innOtiIne立即，马上

atatime=eachtime每次

ataIItimes经常，一直，始终

foramoment会儿attheITlOment当时

themoment/minute/instance正当〜〜一"刹另F

morethanOnCe不止一次

OnCe

more

重新，又

OnCeUPOnatime从前

OnCe

ina

WhiIe偶尔

1.以break为中心的词组

break

awayfrom脱离，逃离

break

down

碱坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚

break

in闯进，打断；使顺服

breakinto闯入；强行进入；突然开始

break

OUt爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚

breaktheIaW违反法律

break

therecord破记录

breakOneeSPrOmiSe失言

break

UP开垦，破碎；解散，分开,

分解

2.以CatCh为中心的词组

beCaUghtdoing被发現做某事

CatChabus/train赶汽车/火车

CatChone'SWOrd听僮某人的话

CatChU