学年上海市宝山区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷解析版.docx
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学年上海市宝山区第一学期初三英语质量调研卷解析版
宝山区2017学年度第一学期初三质量调研
英语试卷2018.1
(本试卷满分150分,考试时间100分钟,答案必须写在答题纸上,否则不给分)
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture
1________2.________3________4________5________6________
解析:
BDHFAG
Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear
7.AEgypt.BAsiaC.AfricaD.Ageographylesson
8.A.BensB.Billy’sC.TomsD.Tim’s
9.A.TuesdayBWednesdayC,ThursdayD.Friday.
10.A.125yuanB145yuanC.115yuanD135yuan
11.A.AliceB.JillC.William.D.Joe
12.AInanearbyshopB.Inafastfoodrestaurant
C.Inthewoman'scarD.Atafriend’shome
13.AMonkeysB.PandasCcatsDElephants
14.A.Hedidn’tsleepwell.B.Hewenttobedtoolate
C.HegotuptoolateD.Hehadacold
解析:
ACCDCBCB
CListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse
15.PeoplewhospendholidaysinFrancecanonlystayinatreehouse
16.Travelersdon'thavetopaymuchtostayinatreehouse
17.Livinginatreehousetakespeoplebacktotheirchildhood
18,Tostayina“startube"(立方体)isjustascomfortableasinahotel
19.Ina"starcube’,peoplecanlookatthestarsthroughitsroof.
20.Peopleliketreehousesbecausetheywanttobecometheforestkings
解析:
FFTTTF
DListentothepassageandfillintheblanks
21.ErnestHemingway's(海明威)____________withnaturemadehiminterestedinoutdooradventures(冒险)-huntingandfishing
22.____________fromhighschoolin1917,HemingwayworkedasareporterforanewspapernamedtheKansasCityStar.
23.Hemingway____________inabattleandwassenttoahospitalinMilan
24.Fouryearslater,hewrotedfarewelltoarms(永别了,武器),asadlovestoryofan____________andaBritishnurse
25.In1952,hislastnovel,TheOldManandtheSea____________anditmadeHemingwayfamousandgainedhimthePulitzerPrize(普利策奖)in1952andtheNobelprizeinliteraturein1954.
解析:
21.earlyexperiences22.Aftergraduating23.gotwounded
24.Americansoldier25.waspublished
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar
Ⅱ.Choosethebetteranswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
26.MothertoldTomtobehavehimself.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?
A.[bi’hev]B.[be’heiv]C.[bi’heiv]D.[bi’hiv]
选C
解析:
a___e自然拼读法,此a读ei
27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?
A.Doyouknowthegentlemaninblack?
B.TomandJackareindifferentregions.
C.Mikeisaskedtogoandfetchthebox.D.Iexpectyouwillwinthematch.
选B
解析:
ACD三个选项读e,B选项读i
28.Thereis‘h’intheword‘hour’
/B.theC.aD.an
选D
解析:
题目意思是一个h音,且H是元音开头
29.The_______teacherwonderedifthestudentswereintrouble.
A.woman...boyB.women...boyC.woman...boysD.women...boys
选B
解析:
womanteacher女老师
boystudents男学生固定搭配
30.Mikeissuchakindteacherthathealwaysgivesus_______advice
A.manyB.anumberofC.lotsofD.afew
选C
解析:
advice是不可数名词,lotsof可修饰可数和不可数
31.Ican’tfind_______inthecardboardbox.It’sempty.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.somethings
选B
解析:
根据题意,且句子表达的意思,否定句中用anything
32.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare_______thanbefore.
A.cheapB.morecheaperC.muchcheaperD.thecheapest
选C
解析:
than要用比较级,cheap的比较级是cheaper,不需要借助more
33.TomgetsupearlyeverydayexceptSaturdayorSunday,becausehe_______gotoschool.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
选B
解析:
根据题意,“不需要”
34.Hisfather_______fromEnglandinthreedays.
A.returnsB.hasreturnedC.willreturnD.returned
选C
解析:
inthreedays要用一般将来时
35.Thenationalflag_______inourschoolbeforemorningexerciceseveryday.
A.riseB.israisedC.isrisenD.raises
选B
解析:
raise是及物动词,rise是不及物动词,无被动
36.Maryasked,“Wouldyoumindmy_______thewindow?
”
A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
选D
解析:
mindone’sdoingsth.介意做某事,固定搭配
37.Weareverydelighted_______youhereinShanghai.
A.tomeetB.metC.meetD.meeting
选A
解析:
bedelightedtodosth.固定搭配,乐意做某事
38.Therewillbeawonderfullecturetomorrow.Wouldyouliketo_______it?
A.joinB.joininC.enterforD.attend
选D
解析:
joinsb.;enterfor报名参加;joinin+活动
39.Freshwateris_______precious_______itissometimescalledliquidgold.
A.such...thatB.too...toC.as...asD.so...that
选D
解析:
如此....以至于....
40.Alargegroupofstudentsarewaiting_______thebusstopfortheschoolbus.
A.forB.atC.toD.on
选B
解析:
waitatsp.在某个地方等;waitforsb.等待某人
41.Hedidn’ttellus______________________.
A.ifhewillgiveusalectureB.whetherhewouldgowithyou
C.whenwouldhestartD.whenhewillarrive
选B
解析:
宾语从句,主过从过,排除AD,并且宾语从句中要用陈述语序,排除C
42._______badnewsitwasthattherewassomethingharmfulinsomefishes!
whataB.HowaC.whatD.How
选C
解析:
news是不可数名词,修饰名词用what
43.Howlong_______inChina?
A.haveMrs.WilliamsstayedB.didMrs.Williamsstayed
C.willMrs.WilliamsbestayedD.wasMrs.Williams
选D
解析:
A选项应该是has,B选项应该是stay,C选项应该是stay
44.A:
Wouldyoupleasebuysomestampsformeonyourwaytowork
B:
______________________________________.
A.No,IhavenotimeB.Don’tgiveitup!
C.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure
选C
解析:
withpleasure乐意做某事
mypleasure是回答thankyou的
45.WhichofthefollowingseparatesEnglandfromfrance?
.
A.TheRedSeaB.TheMediterranean
C.TheAtlanticOceanD.TheEnglishChannel
选D
解析:
常识,红海处于非洲东北部与阿拉伯半岛之间,呈现狭长型;地中海介于亚,欧,非三大洲之间;太平洋是世界上最大,最深,边缘海和岛屿最多的大洋,位于亚洲,大洋洲,南极洲和南北美洲之间;英吉利海峡是分隔英国与欧洲大陆的法国,并连接大西洋与北海的海峡。
III.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce
(将下列单词填入空格。
每空限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A.withoutB.usefulC.attentionD.followedE.difficult
HedyLamarrwasbornin1914.Whenshewasstillateenager,shefellinlovewithacting.SoonshewasdiscoveredbyanAmericandirector.Attheageof18,sheappearedinherfirstfilmandbegantogettonsof____46___.Yearslater,shebecameafamousHollywoodactresssuccessfully.Shewassopopularthatherhairstylewasevenwidely_____47_____bythefans.Atthattimeshewashonoredas“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”.Manypeoplepaymoreattentiontoherbeautythanheractingskills.Thisboughthersadnessandpain,soshegaveupactingandstartedanewlife.Thenshedecidedtoinventsomething______48_____.Youmustbeverysurprised.Whatcouldanactressinvent?
Butwe’dliketosayanybodywhohasusedamobilephoneshouldthankher.Because____49____hertechnologyofFHSS(跳频扩频),todaywewon’thaveGPS,Bluetooth,mobilephonesorWi-Finetworks.Soshewascalled“Wirelessgoddess”.Now,Hedyisrememberednotonlyasoneofthemosttalentedactressbutalsoagreatinventor.
解析:
46-49:
CDBA
46.gettonsof,许多,大量,修饰名词
47.befollowedby,被.......跟随
48.形容词位于something后作为后置定语修饰something
49.Without,没有
A.dateB.takenC.hardlyD.protectionE.actually
Thebigreddouble-deckerbuscouldcertainlybethebest-knownsymbolofLondon.Theideapf“double-decker”is_____50____mucholderthanthemotorbus.Therewerestepsattheback,sothatpeoplecouldclimbuptotheroof.Butinthosedays,therewereno____51_____forthepeopletravellingonthetop.ifitrained,theycouldpullsortofoil-clothcoveroutfromthebackoftheseatinfrontofthem,andpullitoverthem.Buttheystillgetwet.
ThemostfamousLondonbusesaretheRoutemasters(路霸,伦敦巴士历史上最经典的车型),which____52_____fromthe1950sand1960s.thebushadanopenplatformattheback-seatend,sopassengerscouldclimbonandoffanywhere,evenifthebuswasmoving.ThingsstartedtogowrongfortheLondonbusesinthelate1960s.suddenenly,buscompaniesfoundtheycouldnolongerburanymoreoftheirfavoriteRoutemasters,becausethecountry’sMinistryofTransportation(运输部)decidedthatitwouldonlygivefinancialhelptobuscompaniesthatboughtnewbuseswithdoors.In2005,theoldRoutemasterswasfinally_____53______outofnormalservice.
Still,it’snottoolatetoenjoytravellingononeofthesehistoricbuses.SomeoftheoldLondonbuseshavebeenpreserved,whileothersarestillusedtocarrytourists,whichofferawonderfulwaytoseeBritain’scapitalcity.
解析:
50-53:
EDAB
50.actually实际上,事实上
51.no+名词。
protection,名词,保护
52.datev.(在某物上)写上,印上
53.Takeoutof去除,取出
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词)(共8分)
54.Thisisthe_____timethatIhavereadthisinterestingnovel.(three)
55.Thestudentenjoyed____attheChristmaspartylastnight.(them)
56.The____timeofthetrainhastobechangedbecauseoftheheavyrain.(arrive)
57.Learningandpracticingwillsurely____ustomakegreaterprogress.(able)
58.Thegovernmenthasbeenpayingmoreattentionto____problems.(economy)
59.Doctorshavetriedtheirbesttosavethe____patient.(death)
60.LittleTomlooks________.Herefusestojumpintotheswimmingpool.(frighten)
61.Thechild____fromhomelastweekanddidn'tcomebackuntilyesterday.(appear)
解析:
54.third55.themselves56.arrival57.enable58.economic59.dying60.frightened61.disappeared
54.third序数词
55.enjoyoneself过得快乐,过得快活
56.Arrivaltime到达时间
57.Enable使能够
58.Economicproblems经济问题
59.Dying临终的,垂死的,现在分词表状态
60.Frightened,受惊的,害怕的
61.Lastweek,过去时间用过去时
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。
62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)
62.Janecutherselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight.(改为一般疑问句)
_____Jane____herselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight?
63.Peteroftengoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.(对划线部分提问)
________Peteroftengotoschoolonfoot?
64.Wemustkeepthehand-madechocolateatalowtemperature.(改为被动语态)
Thehand-madechocolatemust________atalowtemperature.
65.Helendoesn’tknowwhenshecanwatchthenew