青岛市北区中考英语一模及答案.docx

青岛市北区中考英语一模及答案.docx

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青岛市北区中考英语一模及答案

2020年中考模拟考试

英语试题

考试时间：

100分钟满分：

90分

友情提示：

Hi,亲爱的同学，欢迎参加本次考试。

祝你答题成功！

1.请务必在指定位置填写座号，并将密封线内的项目填写清楚，

2.请将1-60小题及第Ⅳ大题的答案写在第二卷的相应位置上。

Ⅰ.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Asthesayinggoes,“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune（不幸）”,ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who__1__manypeople’slivesin2003.

In2003,SARS__2__inGuangdong,lateritspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof__3__evendiedfromthedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas__4__enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightstofindthecause__5__thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongfinallywonpeople’strust.

Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelcoronaviruspneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）hitWuhan.Itspread__6__.AroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected（感染）.Zhong,84,led__7__teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatientswithNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,__8__handsfrequently（频繁地），stayathomeandnottogotocrowdedplaces.

Zhonglikessportsverymuch.__9__hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland__10__youngdoctors.“Iamjustadoctor.”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.

1.A.helpedB.savedC.liked

2.A.hadB.foundC.appeared

3.A.patientsB.adultsC.animals

4.A.kindB.poorC.brave

5.A.withB.ofC.to

6.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safely

7.A.myB.hisC.her

8.A.weighB.polluteC.wash

9.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.Unless

10.A.thinksB.trustsC.teaches

Ⅱ.阅读判断阅读下列短文，判断正（A）误（B）题（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Astheheatofthesummeralmostkillsthepeople,peopletherehavefoundtheirplacetocoolthemselvesdown.

ThousandsofChineseholidaymakersranintoabigproblemwhentheyfinallyescapedtheheatatawonderfulwaterpark-theyhadnowaytoescapeeachother.Upto10,000peoplewentintothewaterpark-knownasthe‘DeadSea’ofChina-duringaspellofhightemperaturesinDayingCounty,inChina’sSichuanprovince.

Withsomanypeopleusinginflatables（可充气物）tofloataroundthepool,thereisnohopeofdoinganyswimmingordiving.Butthatdidn’tpreventtheholidaymakersfromhavingalittlefun,astheyplayedwitheachother,tookphotosandenjoyedthesocializing（社交），theydidn’thatebeingcrowded.Itcanholdupto10,000visitorsatonceandmorethanamillionpeoplevisiteverysummer,accordingtoitsowners.

Theman-made‘sea’wascreatedusingrichsaltresourcesintheregionandhas43differentmineralsandmicroelements（微量元素）.Becauseithasmorethan22percentofsalt,swimmersfloatfreelyonthesurface-muchastheydointheDeadSeaintheMiddleEast.

Whenthey’renotinthecrowdedpool,visitorscanrelaxataspa,takeaswingonagolfcourseorsitbackandwatchforeigncheerleaderswhoentertain（娱乐）thecrowds.

（）11.Peoplegotothewaterpark,becauseitisverywonderful.

（）12.Thewaterparkisanaturalpark

（）13.Peopleenjoyedthefunthoughitwasverycrowdedinthepark.

（）14.The‘sea’wascreatedusingtheseawaterfromtheotherplaces.

（）15.SwimmersswaminthewaterparkislikeintheDeadSeaintheMiddleEast.

Ⅲ.阅读选择（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）

A阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（两节共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

第一节

ThePalaceMuseumopenedaveryspecialcoffeeshopovertheweekend-theCornerTowerCafé.Anditquicklybecamepopularamongvisitors,bringingtraditionalculturalheritage（文化遗产）closertotheyoungerChinesepeople.

ZhangLu,acollegestudent,saidshelikesthepositionneartheentranceofthemuseum.“Theshopisatthecornerofthemuseum.Havingcoffeeinsuchaquietandancientplacemakesmethinkoftheoldstoriesaboutwhathappenedhere.”

“Thedecoration（装饰）oftheshopwillbechangedfromtimetotimeaccordingtothethemesoftheexhibitionsinthePalaceMuseum,”saidZhangYadong,whorunstheshop.

Besidesdrinksandfood,theCornerTowerCaféoffersculturalandcreativeproductssuchasstampsandfans,allofwhichhavetodowiththemuseum.

WangAnliu,aresearcherinBeijing,saidthemuseumhasthetopculturaltreasureinChinaandhasdevelopedvaluable,culturalandcreativeproductsovertheyears.Themuseumdidaverygoodjob.

Theshopservesmorethan30kindsofcoffeeteaandotherdrinksfor40guestsatatime.Thedrinksaregivennamesconnectedwithemperors.

Visitorsdon’thavetobuyticketsforthemuseumtogetintothecafé.It’sreportedthatarestaurant,alsocalledCornerTower,willopensoonnearthemuseumentrance.

（）16.WhatmaythemainpurposeofopeningtheCornerTowerCafébe?

A.Tomakemorevisitorsknowthecoffeeculture.

B.Tohelpvisitorsenjoytheirfreetime.

C.TomakethePalaceMuseummorefamous.

D.TospreadChineseculture.

（）17.WhatdoesZhangLuthinkofdrinkingcoffeeintheCornerTowerCafé?

A.TerribleB.BoringC.MeaningfulD.Relaxing

（）18.Whatdoalltheculturalandcreativeproductsinthecaféhaveincommon?

A.TheyareallconnectedwiththePalaceMuseum.

B.Theyareallchosenbythesameperson.

C.Theyareproducedinthesamearea.

D.Theyareallaboutthecoffeeinthecafé.

（）19.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGabouttheCornerTowerCafé

A.ThethemesoftheexhibitionsinthePalaceMuseumdecidethedecorationofthecafé.

B.Youcan’tbeservedinthecaféunlessyoubuyamuseumticket.

C.WangAnliupraisedthemuseumforitsdevelopingculturalandcreativeproducts.

D.Theremaybeonly40seatsintheCornerTowerCafé.

（）20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThePalaceMuseumisstartingitsbusinessinaspecialway.

B.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsabouttheCornerTowerCafé.

C.ThePalaceMuseumexpectsvisitortodrinkcoffeeintheCornerTowerCafé.

D.AveryspecialcoffeeshophasopenedinthePalaceMuseum.

第二节

KobeBryantwasbornwithbasketballalreadyinhisblood.HisdadwasafromerNBAstar.WhenKobewassixyearsold,hisdadstratedplayingbasketballinEurope,sohisfamilymovedtoItaly.Thefamilystayedthereforsevenyears.WhilelivinginItaly,KobelearnedtospeakgoodItalianandstartedplayingbasketball.

TheyfamilymovedbacktotheUnitedStateswhenKobewas13andhestartedplayinghighschoolbasketball.KobefiguredhewasalreadygoodenoughtoplayintheNBA,soheskippedcollegeandwaschosenrightafterhighschoolbytheCharlotteHornetsinthefirstroundofthe1996NBADraft.InatradetheHornetsarestillcryingabout,theysentKobetotheLALakers.Althoughhedidnotgotocollege,KobewasaquicklearneronthecourtsoftheNBA.HeplayedintheNBAAll-StarGameforthefirsttimein1998andby2000,Kobehaddevelopedintooneofbasketball’sbestplayers.KobeandShaquilleO’NealteameduptoleadtheLALakerstothreestraightNBAChampionshipTitlesfrom2000to2002.In2003,Kobewascaughtbythepolice.

In2004,thecaseagainstKobewasdropped,butKobestillhadtolivewithadamagedreputation（受损的名誉）.In2004,KobetriedtoshowthathecouldleadtheLALakerswithoutShap.AfterKobetoldtheLakershewouldn’tbewearingthepurpleandgoldifShaqwasintheteam,O’NealwastradedtotheMiamiHeatbeforethe2004-2005season.ThetradewasgoodnewsfortheHeat,whowontheNBAchampionship冠军withO’Neal.Inthenextfewyears,Kobegrewdisappointedashisteamrepeatedlysufferedfirstroundexits（退出）.The2007-2008seasoniswhentheLALakersfinallygotoverthehump.Theywentontohavethebestrecordofanyteam.

（）21.Bythefirstsentence,thewritermeans_______________________.

A.Kobe’sbloodwasspecialwhenhewasborn.

B.allofKobe’sfamilymembersarebasketballplayers

C.Kobelikedtoplaywithabasketballasababy

D.Kobewasborntobeabasketballplayer

（）22.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthesecondparagraphthat____________.

A.theCharlotteHornetsregrettedtradingKobe

B.in1998,Kobebecameoneofbasketball’sbestplayers

C.TheLALakershavewonthreeNBAChampionshipTitlestillnow.

D.Kobewasconfidentabouthisplayingbeforehighschool.

（）23.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

a.ShaqwastradedtotheHeat.

b.Kobewascaughtbythepolice

c.Kobe’sfamilymovedtoItaly.

d.KobeplayedintheNBAAll-StarGameforthefirsttime.

A.cbadB.cdbaC.cabdD.dcab

（）24.Theunderlinedpart“gotoverthehump”means_________.

A.gainedtheadvantageB.lostthegame

C.wentthroughthehardtimesD.tradedabetterplayer

（）25.Thewriterwrotethepassageto_______.

A.giveusanintroductionofkobe

B.tellushowtobecomeabasketballstar

C.giveussomenewsabouttheNBAAll-StarGame

D.introducetheLALakers

B.从所给选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Englishhasbecomeapopularlanguageallovertheworld.Sowhichcountry,notincludingEnglish-speakingcountries,speaksEnglishbest?

_____26_____

SwedishlanguageeducationcompanyEFpublishedtheir2016EnglishProficiencyIndex（熟练指数）thismonth._____27_____.TherankingsarebasedonEnglishreadingandlisteningtestresultsof950,000peoplefrom72countriesandareas.

Accordingtotheindex,theEnglishproficiencyinChinaisstilllow,ranking39th.

Outofthewholecountry,peopleinShanghaiarethebestEnglishspeakers.____28_____HongKongandBeijingfollowShanghaiasChina’snextbestEnglish-speakingcities.

“ShanghaiandBeijingrankhighbecausetheyareinternationalcities,”EFseniormanager