学年高二英语外研版选修8Module 5 单元测试题.docx

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学年高二英语外研版选修8Module 5 单元测试题.docx

学年高二英语外研版选修8Module5单元测试题

选修8Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse测试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

(略)

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Theoldmanis____inthenoisycitynowthoughheusedtokeepawakealmostallnight.

A.accustomingtolivingB.accustomingtolive

C.accustomedtolivingD.accustomedtolive

22.Thepolicearetryingtheirbesttofindanyonewho_______theterribletrafficaccident.

A.reportedB.witnessed

C.appreciatedD.declared

23.Inlookingforajob,one’sprofessionalknowledgeisimportant,buttheability_______onecangetonwellwithothersisevenmoreimportant.

A.howB.whatC.thatD.if

24.Iknowwhateveryouaredeterminedtodo,you’llkeepontryinguntilyousucceed_____earlydifficulties.

A.exceptforB.butfor

C.apartfromD.inspiteof

25.Don’taskme.You’dbetter______thedictionaryforthemeaningoftheword.

A.referB.consultC.checkD.examine

26.ThelecturewhichProfessorSmithgavewasveryinteresting.You______come,butwhydidn’tyou?

A.musthaveB.can’thave

C.needn’thaveD.oughttohave

27.Whensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherhaddied,she_________tears.

A.burstintoB.burstout

C.explodedintoD.wentinto

28.—Whywashesenttoprison?

—Becausehehadbeen_____cheatingyoungsters.

A.blamedforB.chargedfor

C.sentencedtoD.accusedof

29.Whentheoldmanlookedbackontheolddays,heoftenthoughtof________wascalledtheCulturalRevolution.

A.thatB.whyC.whatD.which

30.Inmyopinion,thegovernmentshould____tomakemanyneededreformstocontrolthepriceoffoods.

A.setoffB.setabout

C.setupD.setout

31.Thegirlhassimilartalentsformusic_________hermotherbuthasdifferenttalents________herfather.

A.to;fromB.to;to

C.as;fromD.with;from

32.—MrSmithseemsquitehealthynow.

—Ofcourse.Withthehelpofthe_____technologyandequipment,thedoctorhasmanagedtocurehimofhisseriousstomachache.

A.advancingB.beingadvanced

C.advancedD.advance

33.NewZealand______NorthIslandandSouthIsland,bothofwhicharesurroundedbyseas.

A.consistsofB.makesup

C.makesintoD.makesfrom

34.—Doesitrainalotinyourhometown?

—________,ithardlyrains.

A.AsaresultB.Inotherwords

C.OnthecontraryD.What’smore

35.—Maryhasfailedagaininthemathexam.

—_____?

She’sbeenworkingveryhardatthesubject.

A.HowcomeB.Whatfor

C.HowaboutD.Whynot

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Therewasablindgirlwhohatedherselfbecauseshewasblind.Infact,she36everyone,exceptherlovingboyfriendwhowas37thereforher.Sheusedtotellherboyfriend,“IfIcouldonlyseethe38,Iwouldmarryyou.”

Oneday,someonedonated(捐赠)apairof39toher.Whenthebandagescameoff,shewasabletoseeeverything,40herboyfriendforthefirsttime.Heaskedher,“41youcanseetheworld,willyou42me?

”Thegirllookedatherboyfriendandsawthathewas43.Thesightofhisclosedeyelidsshockedher.Shehadn’t44that.Thethoughtoflookingatthemfortherestofherlifeledherto45tomarryhim.

Herboyfriendleft46andafewdayslaterwroteanotetoher,47:

“Takegoodcareofyoureyes,mydear,for48theyareyours,theyweremine.”

Thisishowthehumanbrainoften49whenourstatus(地位)changes.Onlyaveryfewrememberwhat

50waslikebefore.Lifeisagift.Todaybeforeyousaya(n)51word,thinkofsomeonewhocan’tspeak.Beforeyoucomplainaboutthe52ofyourfood,thinkofsomeonewhohas53toeat.Beforeyoucomplainaboutlife,thinkofsomeonewhowenttoheaventooearly.Beforeyoucomplainaboutyouroldhouse,thinkofthepeoplewhoare54inthestreets.Andwhenyouaretiredandcomplainaboutyourjob,thinkofthe55.Soenjoywhatyouhaveanddon’tforgetyourpast.

36.A.likedB.respected

C.dislikedD.thanked

37.A.alwaysB.sometimes

C.seldomD.never

38.A.sightB.worldC.earthD.people39.A.shoesB.glassesC.trousersD.eyes

40.A.includingB.containing

C.wishingD.joining

41.A.EvenifB.Nowthat

C.AsifD.Incase

42.A.followB.loveC.marryD.see

43.A.uglyB.sickC.shortD.blind

44.A.expectedB.hopedC.askedD.noticed

45.A.decideB.agreeC.refuseD.hate

46.A.inahurryB.withoutdelay

C.withdoubtD.intears

47.A.explainingB.sayingC.replyingD.announcing

48.A.beforeB.afterC.onceD.since

49.A.stopsB.improves

C.staysD.works

50.A.mindB.happiness

C.positionD.life

51.A.importantB.unkind

C.wiseD.ridiculous

52.A.tasteB.priceC.nutritionD.fat

53.A.somethingB.everything

C.nothingD.anything

54.A.wanderingB.livingC.walkingD.working

55.A.admiredB.interviewed

C.unemployedD.satisfied

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

TheIncaEmpirewasthelargestpre-Hispanic(前西班牙的)societyofSouthAmericawhenitwas“discovered”bytheSpanishconquerorsledbyFranciscoPizarrointhe16thcentury.Atitsheight,theIncaEmpirecontrolledallofthewesternpartoftheSouthAmericancontinentbetweenEcuadorandChile.TheIncacapitalwasatCusco,Peru,andtheIncalegendsclaimedtheycamefromthegreatTiwanakucivilizationofLakeTiticaca.

Tocontrolsuchahugearea,theIncasbuiltroads,includingbothmountainousandcoastalroutes.OneexistingpartoftheroadbetweenCuscoandthepalaceofMachuPicchuiscalledtheIncaTrail.TheamountofcontrolexercisedbyCuscoovertherestoftheempirevariedfromplacetoplace,asmightbeexpectedforsuchahugeempire.TributepaidtotheIncarulersincludedcotton,potatoes,corn,animals,colorfulpottery,beermadefromcorn,finewoolentapestries(织锦),andwooden,stone,gold,silverandcopperobjects.

TheIncaswereorganizedalongacomplexhierarchical(分等级的)andinheritedsystem.Thesystemrangedinsizefromafewhundredtotensofthousandsofpeople,andtheygovernedaccesstosuchthingsasland,politicalroles,andmarriage.

TheonlywrittenrecordsabouttheIncasthatwecanreadtodayaredocumentsfromtheSpanishconquerorsofFranciscoPizarro.RecordswerekeptbytheIncasintheformofknottedstringscalledquipu.TheSpanishreportedthathistoricalrecords—particularlythedeedsoftherulers—weresungandpaintedonwoodentabletsaswell.

56.FromParagraph1wecanlearnthat________.

A.theIncaEmpirewasthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica

B.theIncaEmpirewasfirstdiscoveredbytheSpanishconquerors

C.theIncaEmpirewasatitsheightinthe16thcentury

D.Cusco,theIncacapital,wasbuiltnearLakeTiticaca

57.Theunderlinedword“tribute”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”.

A.debtsB.moneyC.presentsD.records

58.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.thetransportsystemintheIncaEmpirewasgood

B.theIncaTrailistheonlyexistingroadleftoftheIncaEmpire

C.capablepeoplewereelectedasrulersintheIncaEmpire

D.documentsabouttheIncasmainlyrecordedthewordsoftherulers

59.Accordingtothepassage,quipuwas_________.

A.adocumentinventedbytheSpanishconquerors

B.arulingsystemusedbytheIncarulers

C.ameanstorecordeventsintheIncaEmpire

D.astringusedbytheIncastofastentablets

Evensmallcutscanbecomeinfectediftheyareleftuntreated.Anybreakintheskincanletbacteria(细菌)enterthebody.Buttakinggoodcareofanyinjurythatbreakstheskincanhelppreventaninfection.

Medicalexpertssaythefirststepintreatingawoundistousecleanwater.Lakeoroceanwatershouldnotbeused.Tocleantheareaaroundthewound,expertssuggestusingacleanclothandsoap.Theysaythereisnoneedtouseproductslikeperoxide(过氧化氢).

Itisimportanttoremovealldirtandothermaterialfromthewound.Afterthewoundiscleaned,useasmallamountofantibiotic(抗生素的)cream.Theyalsohelptokeepthesurfaceofthewoundfrombecomingdry.Finally,coverthecutwithacleanbandagewhileitheals.Changethebandagedailyandkeepthewoundclean.Asthewoundheals,inspectforsignsofinfectionincludingincreasedpain,rednessandfluidaroundthecut.Ahighbodytemperatureisalsoasignofinfection.Ifawoundseemsinfected,letthevictimrest.Physicalactivitycanspreadtheinfection.Seekhelpfromadoctor.

Forlargerwounds,orincasebleedingdoesnotstopquickly,usedirectpressure.Placeacleanpieceofclothontheareaandholditfirmlyinplaceuntilthebleedingstopsormedicalhelparrives.Directpressureshouldbekeptonawoundforabouttwentyminutes.Donotremovetheclothiftheblooddripsthroughit.Instead,putanotherclothontopandcontinuepressure.Usemorepressureifthebleedinghasnotstoppedaftertwentyminutes.Ifthebleedingstilldoesnotstop,sendforadoctorimmediately.

60.Totreatawound,youshouldNOT______.

A.cleanitwithseawater

B.cleanthedirtaroundit

C.coveritwithacleancloth

D.useperoxide

61.Whatshouldapatientwithawounddoifhehasahighbodytemperature?

A.Changethebandagedailyandkeepthewoundclean.

B.Putasmallamountofantibioticcreamontothewound.

C.Donothingasit’snotserious.

D.Seeadoctorassoonaspossible.

62.Theunderlinedword“victim”inParagraph3probablyrefersto“______”.

A.woundB.painC.bandageD.patient

63.WhichistheRIGHTorderindealingwithlargewoundsorbleeding?

a.Putanotherclothontop.

b.Coverthewoundwithacleancloth.

c.Holdthewoundtightly.

d.Washthecutwithrunning

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