安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题有答案.docx

安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题有答案.docx

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安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题有答案

安徽省合肥一中、马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会2017-2018学年

高一上学期入学考试英语试题

第一部分听力部分（共四部分，满分20分）

一、听句子，选择句子中所包含的信息。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

1.A.pairsB.bearsC.pears

2.A.$15B.$25C.$53

3.A.goodholidayB.twogooddaysC.twodays'leave

4.A.Welikedhelpingothers.B.Theyneededourhelp.C.TheytaughtusEnglish.

5.A.Mybrotherdoesn'tliveabroad.B.Mybrotherhasn'tbeenabroad.C.Mybrotherdoesn'tgoabroad.

二、听五段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）

6.Whereistheman'swatchmade

A.InTokyo.B.InShanghai.C.InHongKong.

7.Whatdoesthewomanmean

A.Thecoatischeap.B.Thecoatisexpensive.C.Thequalityofthecoatisbald.

8.Wherearetheygoing

A.Tothecinema.B.Tothebusstop.C.Tothemuseum.

9.What'stheweatherlikenow

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

10.Howmanypeoplewillgoforthepicnictomorrow

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

三、听两段较长的对话，选择回答正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）

听第一段对话，回答11-12题。

11.WhatdidPeterdoyesterdayevening

A.Hedidhishomework.B.Heplayedthepiano.C.HewatchedTV.

12.WhattimedidPetergotobed

A.At8:

00.B.At9:

00.C.At10:

00.

听第二段对话，回答第13-15题。

13.Howmuchdoesatoybearcost

A.25yuan.B.39yuan.C.50yuan.

14.Whatdoesthemanbuyforhissons

A.Aredcarandayellowcar.B.Aredcarandablackcar.C.Ayellowcarandabluecar.

15.Whatdidthemanbuyforhiswife

A.Acoat.B.Somechocolate.C.Someflowers.

四、听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

（5分）

16.What’sGeorge’sbookabout

A.Hisdreams.B.Hisreadingmethods.C.Storiesinhislife.

17.WhendidGeorgelearntoread

A.In1992.B.It1994.C.In1996.

18.WhosentGeorgetoworkwhenhewas8yearsold

A.Hisuncle.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.

19.WhereisGeorgefrom

A.England.B.America.C.Canada.

20.HowdidGeorgelearntoread

A.Hisfriendtaughthim.B.Helearnedbyhimself.C.Hewenttoadultclasses.

第二部分单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

21.Notonly______anexplorerbutalsohewasagreatthinker______thisthirties.

A.hewas...inB.washe...atC.washe...inD.hewas...at

22.Mybrotherwrotethethingsandpeople______shewasinterestedin.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom

23.Everyonecanmakegreatprogress______heworkshard.

A.unlessB.aslongasC.whenD.while

24.It'stwoyears______Imetyoulast.

A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.if

25.Idon'tknowifit______tomorrow.Ifit______tomorrow,myfriendsandIwillgotothecinema.

A.rains...rainsB.willrain...willrainC.rains...willrainD.willrain...rains

26.Yesterday,hewasseen______somemoney______hisfather'spocket.

A.steal…fromB.stole…ofC.tosteal…fromD.stealing…in

27.—Wouldyoulike______cakes

—No,thanks.

A.othertwoB.anothertwoC.twoanotherD.thetwoother

28.Thisisn'tmysister,mysisteris______ofthetwo.

A.tallerB.thetallestC.thetallerD.tall

29.WhereisMissLiShe______gethomebecausethereisnolightinherhouse.

A.mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.may

30.Theoldman'sdaughter______homefortenyears.

A.haveleftB.hasleftC.leftD.hasbeenawayfrom

第三部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题一分，满分20分）

DearSeth,

Youareonlythreeyears.old,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou_31_,Ihopeyouwillfindsomething_32_inwhatIamgoingtosharewithyou.

Lifecanbe_33_.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon'tbeverynice.They’ll_34_youbecauseyouaredifferent,_35_fornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe_36_bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon'thavetofacethesetoomuch,butsuchthings_37_.

Beopentolifeanyway.You'llfindcruelty（残忍）and_38_inyourjourneythroughlife,butdon'tletthat_39_youfromfindingnewthings.Idon'tretreat（退却）fromlife,anddon’t_40_orwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiences,andnewpeople.Youwill_41_manytimes,butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill_42_manychances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstoneto_43_.

Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodo_44_thanyou,inschool,incollege,andatwork.They'lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon.To_45_,lifeisacompetition.However,Ibelievelifeisa_46_.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto_47_others,youarewastingyourlife.Learntoenjoyyourlife_48_andyouwillmakeitajourneyof_49_oflearningandoflove.

Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare_50_areallywonderfuljourney,andIwillalwaysbethereforyou.

Love

Dad

31.A.growupB.showupC.cheerupD.giverip

32.A.familiarB.valuableC.normalD.interesting

33.A.unkindB.peacefulC.equalD.simple

34.A.lookatB.runafterC.laughatD.lookafter

35.A.ifB.butC.soD.or

36.A.hurtB.foundC.acceptedD.impressed

37.A.matterB.workC.disappearD.happen

38.A.luckB.painC.differenceD.hope

39.A.protectB.encourageC.stopD.choose

40.A.forgiveB.struggleC.competeD.hide

41.A.leaveB.prepareC.escapeD.fail

42.A.enjoyB.tryC.missD.meet

43.A.successB.lifeC.actionD.sorrow

44.A.earlierB.betterC.lessD.faster

45.A.youB.meC.himD.them

46.A.challengeB.dramaC.journeyD.dream

47.A.changeB.pardonC.followD.beat

48.A.somewhereB.insteadC.afterwardsD.though

49.A.crueltyB.dangerC.happinessD.quietness

50.A.startingB.destroyingC.finishingD.replacing

第四部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

We'vetalkedaboutsnails（蜗牛）andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon'tmoveatall.They'reintheirshells（壳）—sleeping.

Hotsunwilldryoutasnail'sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.

Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan’tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelers（触角）areveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail’slittlemouthgoestowork.

Asnail’smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin（针）.Yetithas256,000teeth!

Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan’t

seethem.Buttheydotheirwork.Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.

Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Itcatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.

51.Asnail_______.

A.movesmoreslowlyinthedaytimeB.hasthousandsoffeet

C.doesn'tmoveatallD.sleepsmuchofthetime

52.Inthesentence"Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell"theword"draw"means_______.

A.tomakewithapenB.tokeepawayfromC.topullD.tomovetoend

53.Fromthestoryweknow_______.

A.thesnail'sshellisverythinB.asnailcan'tseewell

C.thesnail'snoseisquiteshortD.thesnail'sbodychangesindifferentseasons

54.Asnailgoestosleepwhen_______.

A.itfeelshungryB.itisputinapaperboxC.springiscomingD.itrainsheavily

55.Whichofthefollowinginnottrue

A.Asnaildoesn'tlikelivingunderthesun.B.Inwinterthesnaildoesn'teatormove.

C.Thesnail'steethcan'tbewornout.D.Thesnail'sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.

B

Goodwritingstartswithgoodideas.Ifyouwriteaboutthingsthatyoucareabout,youwillwritebetter.Ifyouwriteaboutthingsthatyoudon'tcareabout,you'llbeboredandyourpaperwillnothavemanygoodideas.

Onceyouhaveagoodidea,thenextstepisorganization（组织）.Thinkthroughyourpaperbeforeyoustart.Writeanoutline.Youneedtoknowwhatyourmainpointsarebeforeyoustartyourfirstparagraph.Use2-4mainpoints,oneparagrapheach.

Inyourcentralparagraphs,beconciseandspecific（简洁具体）.Giveexampleswithdetails,notjustgeneralideas.Ifyoucansaythesamethingwithfewerwords,doit!

Don'tusebigwords.

Whenyoufinishwriting,lookatyouroutlineagain.DidyoureallyfollowitordiditchangeasyouwroteManytimesyoufinddifferentideasasyouwrite.Lookatyourcentralparagraphs.WhataretheirmainideasnowArethesesideasintheintroductionIoftenwritetheintroductionagaintofitthepaperafterIfinishwriting.

56.Whatisthe1ststepforagoodwriting

A.Thinkthroughyourpaperbeforeyoustart.B.Writeagood1stparagraph.

C.Haveagoodidea.D.Lookformanyexamples.

57.Whatisthe2ndstep

A.Haveagoodidea.B.Writeanoutline.

C.Writethe1stparagraph.D.Giveexampleswithdetails.

58.Whatdoestheword"outline"meaninthe2ndparagraph

A.外形B.提纲C.中心D.总结

59.What8hould,youdointhecentralparagraph

A.Don'tusebigwords.B.Giveexampleswithdetails.

C.Saythesamethingwithfewerwords.D.A,BandC.

60.Whatshouldyoudoafterfinishingwriting'

A.Lookatyourexamples.B.Checkthemistakes.

C.Lookatyourcentralparagraphagain.D.BothAandC.

C

Garbageortrashisamajorkindofenvironmentalpollution.Eachpersonproducesabout2kgoftrashaday.Wearemakingwasteproductsfasterthannaturecanbreakthemdown.Andweareusingupresources（资源）fasterthantheycanbereplaced（取代）.

Thisaddsuptotroublefortheenvironment.WheredoesallthatgarbagegoWhatcanbedonetohelpdisposeof（处理）garbageHowcallwemakelessgarbage

Garbageisn'tjustthesmellyrottingfruits,vegetablesormeatthatwethrowawayinourhomes.Thoseareonlyasmallpanofallthestuffwethrowaway.Wecreateotherkindsofwaste,inconstruction,miningandinourfactories.

DidyoueverwonderwhathappenstoyourgarbageMostisburnedorburiedinlandfills（垃圾填埋场）Lessthanaquarterofourwasteisrecycled.

Withapopulationof1.3billion（十亿）,garbageisabigproblemforChina.Chinesecitiescreatearound148milliontonsofgarbageeveryyear.Theamountisgrowingataround10percenteachyear.

Onceweusedabout3billionplasticshoppingbagseverydayinChina.Theresultwasagreatwasteofresourcesandseriouspollution.Sowedidsomethingaboutthat.Nowweusemoreclothbagsandshoppingbasketswhenweshop.

InthecomingyearsChinawillbuildwaste-to-energyplantsincitiestocleanupthegarbage.Butthere’salotmorethatneedstobedone.Andyoucanplayapart.

61.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph

A.Garbageisthemostseriousenvironmentalpollution.

B.Eachpersonproduces20kgofgarbageaweek.

C.Naturecanbreakthegarbagedownassoonasweproduceit.

D.Wemayuseupourresourcesbeforetheycanbereplaced.

62.Whichofthefollowingplacesprobablyproducethemostgarbage

A.homesB.schoolsC.factoriesD.banks

63.Theunderlinedword"plant"inthelastparagraphmeans_____.

A.植物B.种植C.设备D.工厂

64.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle

A.Howtodealwithgarbageindailylife.B.Let'smaketheEarthacleanerplace.

C.Ne