河北省衡水中学届高三下学期一调考试英语试题原卷版.docx
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河北省衡水中学届高三下学期一调考试英语试题原卷版
河北省衡水中学2019届高三下学期一调考试英语试题(原卷版)
河北省衡水中学2019届高三下学期一调考试
英语试题
本试卷满分130分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowwillthewomangototheGrandHotel?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
2.Howmuchshouldthemanpayaltogether?
A.$20.B.$60.C.$70.
3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Rainy.
4.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Doingshopping.
B.Checkinginatahotel.
C.Lookingforahousetobuy.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’svolunteerexperience.
B.Theirsummervacation.
C.Thewildlifeprotectioncenter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemancomplain?
A.Hisbagistooheavy.
B.Hishomeistoofar.
C.Thethingsaretooexpensive.
7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shedoesnotliketotravel.
B.ShehasbeentoHongKongbefore.
C.Sheboughtmanypresentsforherkids.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Watchagame.B.Gohome.C.PickupJack.
9.Whatdoesthemanworkas?
A.Aphotographer.B.Asoccerplayer.C.Abankclerk.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthemansuggestadvertisingtheirnewproduct?
A.OntheInternet.B.Inthelocalnewspaper.C.Ontheradio.
11.Whydoesthemanmakethesuggestion?
A.Itwillbringinmorebusiness.
B.I1iseffectiveandcostslittle.
C.Itwillreachabiggeraudience.
12.Whowillthemanspeakto?
A.Aco-worker.B.Acustomer.C.Afriend.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.
14.Whatdoesthemanprefertobuy?
A.Anecklace.B.Aphotoalbum.C.Flowers.
15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheEnglishbooks?
A.Theyarehelpful.
B.Theyaredifficulttochoose.
C.Theyareinconvenienttocarry.
16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakersatlast?
A.TheywillchooseaCDasapresent.
B.Theyhavealotofthingstobuy.
C.Theydon’treachanagreement.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatticketsarestillavailable?
A.TheonesforSpiderandRose.
B.Theonesforthepianoconcert.
C.TheonesforTwelfthNight.
18.Whywillthebusleaveat3:
30?
A.Toavoidmissingtheshows.
B.TohavefreetimeattheArtsCenter.
C.Togetenoughtimeforthelongjourney.
19.Whatshouldthelistenerspaytosee?
A.TheScottishjewellery.
B.TheRussianballetexhibition.
C.TheSouthAmericanphotographs.
20.Whenshouldthelistenersgetbackonthebus?
A.By10:
10.B.By10:
15.C.By10:
20.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AnoticeatIKEAShanghaihasbeensharedwidelyamongnetizensonChinesesocialmedia.Itstatesthatthestorescafeterianowrequirescustomerstoorderfoodbeforesittingdownincafeteriaseats.Thepolicyisinresponsetoanelderlyblinddatinggroupthatoccupiesseatsforalongtime,consumingonlytheirownfoodbroughtfromhome.DoyousupportIKEA’snewregulation?
ChinaDailyreaderssharetheiropinionswithus.
LeeXin(China)
Theelderlyareharmless.Theyarelonelyandareprobablyhopingtofindsomecompanyagain.Ifanything,thestoreshouldatleastsympathizewiththeseoldpeople.
Mbursian(US)
Thisismoreforsocializingthanforromance.Ireallydon’tthinkahomefurnishingstoreisagooddatingplaceforseniors.
IKEAcouldalsopostareasonabletimelimitpervisitduringpeakhours.Orinsteadoftablesandchairs,theycouldusethosestandingtablesandgetridofthechairsaltogether.AtleastIKEA’scafeteriaisn’toccupiedbythedancinggranniesandtheirportablePAsystems(音响).
SEARU(Australia)
Romanceisthemostimportantthingwhileeatingisnotthatimportant!
Soanoblemanalwaysleavesmorespaceforseniors’loveaffairs!
Mr.Qiu(Shanghai,China65yearsold)
WehavebeentofastfoodoutletslikeMcDonalds,buttherearebarelyanypeersthere.Wefeellikealienssurroundedbyyoungsters.IfthereisanotherplaceinShanghaiwhereelderlypeoplecangather,wearemorethanreadytopaytwiceasmuchandtravelfurther.
TedM(UK)
Romancecanariseinmanyplaces,evenIKEA.However,thisdebatearoseasaresultofmanypeopletakingadvantageofIKEA’sgenerousdrinkoffersandgoingtheretomeetandstaywithfriendswithoutbuyinganything.IKEAisashop;itexiststoprovideaserviceforareasonableprofit.Itisnotapublicpark.
Michel(NewZealand)
Toeveryoneromanticizingthis,pleasealsoconsiderthatthestorehasanimagetoupholdwhileprotectingtheinterestsofotherpayingcustomers.Itisuglytotakeupseatsforsuchlongdurationswhileyoumakeotherswait.
1.Howmanypeopleareinsupportofthisnewregulation?
A.2.B.3.
C.4.D.5.
2.Whatisthemajorcauseofthisnewregulation?
A.Seniorblinddatesinfluencingtheirbusiness.
B.IKEAhaszerotoleranceforromanticbehavior.
C.Thestrongreactionofnetizensonsocialmedia.
D.Oldpeopleeatingtheirownfoodtosavemoney.
3.Peoplewhoareagainstthenewregulationwillprobablyagreethat.
A.seniors’loveaffairscancontributetothestore’simage
B.IKEAistheonlyplacewhereseniorscanfindtheirpeers
C.thesocietyisbeingtoojudgmentalandlacksunderstanding
D.IKEAshouldnotreserveaspecialareafortheoldpeopletodate
B
MarkRothko,oneofthegreatestpaintersofthetwentiethcentury,wasborninDaugavpils,Latviain1903.HisfatherimmigratedtotheUnitedStates,fearingthathissonwouldbedrafted(招募)intotheCzaristarmy.MarkstayedinRussiawithhismotherandeldersister;theyjoinedthefamilylater,arrivinginthewinterof1913,aftera12-dayvoyage.
MarkmovedtoNewYorkintheautumnof1923andfoundemploymentinthegarmenttradeandtookupresidenceontheUpperWestSide.ItwaswhilehewasvisitingsomeoneattheArtStudentsLeaguethathesawstudentssketchinganudemodel.Accordingtohim,thiswasthestartofhislifeasanartist.Hewastwentyyearsoldandhadtakensomeartlessonsatschool,sohisinitialexperiencewasfarfromanimmediatecalling.
In1936,MarkRothkobeganwritingabook,whichhenevercompletedaboutthesimilaritiesinthechildren’sartandtheworkofmodernpainters.Theworkofmodernists,whichwasinfluencedbyprimitive(原始的)art,accordingtohim,couldbecomparedtothatofchildreninthat“Childarttransformsitselfintoprimitivism(原始主义),whichisonlythechildproducingamimicry(模仿)ofhimself.”However,inthissamework,hesaidthat“Thefactthatoneusuallybeginswithdrawingisalreadyacademic.Westartwiththecolors.”
Itwasnotlongbeforehismultiformdevelopedintothestyleheisrememberedfor;in1949RothkoexhibitedthesenewworksattheBettyParsonsGallery.ForcriticHaroldRosenberg,thepaintingswerearevelation.Afterpaintinghisfirstmultiform,RothkowithdrewhimselftohishomeinEastHamptononLongIsland.Thediscoveryofhisdefinitiveformcameataperiodofgreatgrief;hismotherKatediedinOctober1948anditwasatsomepointduringthatwinterthatRothkochanceduponthestrikingsymmetrical(对称的)rectangularblocksoftwotothreeopposingorcontrasting,yetcomplementarycolors(对称).Aspartofthisnewuniformityofartisticvision,hispaintingsanddrawingsnolongerhadindividualtitles:
fromthispointontheyweresimplyuntitled,numberedordated.However,toassistindistinguishingoneworkfromanother,dealerswouldsometimesaddtheprimarycolorstothename.
4.MarkRothko’sfamilyhaveexperiencedallofthefollowingexcept.
A.aseparationfromhisfatherB.thecallupofthearmy
C.atemporarystayinRussiaD.a12-dayvoyagetotheUnitedStates
5.WhatmadeMarkRothkowanttobeanartist?
A.HismovetotheUpperWestSide.
B.HisvisittotheArtStudentsLeague.
C.Hissightofthestudents’drawing.
D.Hislessonstookinartschool.
6.MarkRothkothoughtmodernartsharesomesimilaritieswithchildartbecause.
A.theyarebothconsideredchildishandacademic
B.theyarebothwaysofexpressingprimitivism
C.theyarebothacopyofthepaintersthemselves
D.theyatebothstrikingblocksandcolors
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutMarkRothko’sstyle?
A.ItwasinspiredbyRosenberg.
B.ItresultedfrommovingtoLongIsland.
C.Itresultedfromhisgrief.
D.Itevolved(developgradually)in1948.
C
ThereisanoldChineseproverbthatstates“Onegenerationplantsthetrees;anothergetstheshade,”andthisishowitshouldbewithmothersanddaughters.Therelationshipbetweenamotherandadaughterissometimesconfusing.Therelationshipcanbesimilartofriendship.However,themotheranddaughterrelationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthatdistinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludeahierarchy(等级)ofresponsibilitiesandunconditionallove,whichprecludemothersanddaughtersfrombeingbestfriends.
Marina,27yearsold,said,“Ilovespendingtimewithmymom,butIwouldn’tconsiderhermybestfriend.Bestfriendsdon’tpayforyourwedding.Bestfriendsdon’tremindyouhowtheycarriedyouintheirbodyandgaveyoulife!
Bestfriend:
don’ttellyouhowwisetheyarebecausetheyhavebeenaliveatleast20yearslongerthanyou.”Thisdoesn’tmeanthatthemotheranddaughterrelationshipcan’tbeverycloseandsatisfying.
Whilesomeadultrelationshipsarestilltroubled,manyfindthemtobeextremelyrewarding.Thisgenerationofmothersandadultdaughtershasalotincommon,whichincreasesthelik