届上海市各区高三英语一模试题汇编阅读理解A篇带答案已经校对.docx

届上海市各区高三英语一模试题汇编阅读理解A篇带答案已经校对.docx

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届上海市各区高三英语一模试题汇编阅读理解A篇带答案已经校对

One【2018届上海市虹口区高三英语一模】

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

Forty-threeyearsago,amantooka“smallstep”onthemoonandbroughtmankinda“g

leap”forward.Asthefirstpersontowalkonthemoon,AmericanastronautNeilArmstrongisamanwhosenamewillberememberedforgenerationstocome.

Butbeingthefirstisnevereasy.Withsomanyunknownsaboutspaceatthattime,ArmstronghimselfwassurprisedthatApollo11actuallyworked.Hethoughtheandhispartnershadonlya50percentchanceofasuccessfullandingbackin1969.

Itwastoughindeed.Whenthemodule（登月舱）wasapproachingthemoon'ssurface,the

computerwantedtorestthemonasteepslopecoveredwithrocks,butArmstrongrealizeditwasanunsafeplacetostop.

Asalastminutedecision,hesafelylandedthemodulebyhimself.Whentheyfinallytouchedtheground,“therewassomethinglike20secondsoffuelleft,”hesaidinaninterviewearlierthis

year.

Unfortunately,somepeopledoubtedhisvisittothemoon,sayingitwasfaked.ButArmstrongrespondedwithachuckle（轻声笑）,saying:

“asItnweveraconcerntomebecauseI

knewoneday,somebodywasgoingtogoflybackupthereandpickupthatcameraIleft.”

Forallhisglobalfame,NeilArmstrongisaremarkablymodestman.Herarelygaveinterviewsanddidn'tliketalkingabouthisieavcehment.Hestoppedgivinghissignatureswhen

hefoundthatpeoplesoldthemforthousandsofdollars.

“Iguessweallliketoberecognizednotforonepieceoffireworksbutfortheledger（记账簿）ofourdailywork,”ArmstrongsaidinaCBSinterviewin2005.Whenaskedhowhefeltknowinghisfootprintswouldbelikelytostayonthemoon'ssurfaceforthousandsofyears,he

said:

“Ikindofhopethatsomebodygoesupthereoneofthesedaysandcleansthemup.”

Armstrongpassedawaylastmonthattheageof82,buthewillberemembered.“Thenext

timeyouwalkoutsideonaclearnightandseethemoonsmilingdownatyou,thinkofNeil

Armstrongandgivehimawink（眨眼示意）,”hisfamilysaidtoReuters.

56.Itcanbeinferredfromthearticlethatbeforehisexpeditiontothemoon,Armstrong

A.wascertainthatApollo11wouldworkwell

B.believedthemodulewouldlandsafelyonthemoon

C.hadpreparedhimselftofacepossiblefailure

D.plannedtolandthemoduleonthemoonbyhimself

57.HowdidArmstrongrespondwhenpeopledoubtedthathehadbeentothemoon?

A.Hewasangry.

B.Hewastroubledbyit.

C.Hetriedtofindevidencethattheywerewrong.

D.Hebelievedtheywouldbeprovedwrongsomeday.

58.Bysaying“Iguessweallliketoberecognizednotforonepieceoffireworksbutfortheledgerofourdailywork”,Armstrongmeantthat.

A.themoredailyworkyou'vedone,themoreeasilyyouwillberecognized

B.thingsthatlookspectaculararenotasusefulasordinarysuccesses

C.achievinggreatnesscanmakeothersuccessesfeellessimportant

D.everyday'shardworkismoreappreciatedthanonesuccessfulmoment

59.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesArmstrong?

A.Hewasambitious.

B.Hetriedtoavoidthespotlight.

C.Hebalancedhislifeandworkwell.

D.Hewastalkativeandlovedtellingjokes.

Keys:

56-59:

CDDB

Two【2018届上海市黄浦区高三英语一模】

SectionB

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.

Post-00sisadocumentaryaboutgrowingup.Itcoversalmosteveryaspectofmillennialsexperiencesontheirpathtowardadolescence–theirstruggleswithschoolwork,theirrelationshipwithpeers,theirconfusionifayoungerbrotherorsisterisbornintothefamily,andtheirgrowingdesiretokeepadistancefromtheirparents.Butthisfive-episodeserieswasdifferentfromanyotherTVprogramwithasimilartheme.

Post-00swasfilmedoveraperiodof10years,duringwhichtheshowwe'dasmakersfollo

groupofkidsfromwhentheywereinfantsthroughtowhentheybecameteenagers.Inotherwords,theshow's“characters”growolderforreal,andtheirstoriesareallreal.

“Coming-of-age”stories,asthey'reknown,haveaspecialappeal.Theysatisfyourcuriosity

oflookingatsomeoneelse'slife,andwebecomemoreandmoreattachedtothecharactersasif

wetrulyknowthem.Andwhileweenjoythetruthfulnessofthestoriesbecausenothingissetinadvance,wealsocan'thelpbutfeelthecrueltyofreality.Afterall,there-writingofthe'snore

script（剧本）andthere