初中毕业升学考试江苏镇江卷英语.docx
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初中毕业升学考试江苏镇江卷英语
2021年初中毕业升学考试(江苏镇江卷)英语
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.(2013•镇江市)It'sfantastictoworkasvolunteerfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2.Afterchattinghappilywiththenewstudentinmyclass,IgavehermyQQnumberandshegaveme.
A.sheB.hersC.herD.herself
3.Leonardohasactedin36films.HefinallywontheOscarforBestActorFebruary28,2016.
A.inB.atC.onD.to
4.Somepeoplebuystampsnotforsendinglettersnow.They________themastheirhobby.
A.sellB.designC.receiveD.collect
5.--DoyouknowthefamousbasketballplayerKobehassaidgoodbyetotheNBA?
--Yes.I'mafraidIwillseehimonscreen.
A.sometimesB.oftenC.alwaysD.seldom
6.—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?
IwanttobuyTheGrassHousebyCaoWenxuan.
—Sorry,I________.I'vepromisedMumtogohomerightafterschool.
A.can’tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't
7.(2013•镇江市)Ourcountryencouragesmorestudentsfootball.Nowmanyfootballclubshavebeensetupinschools.
A.playB.playingC.toplayD.willplay
8.--TheworldtopplayerSouthKoreanLeelostthegameagainstthecomputerprogramAlphago.
---_________surprisingnews!
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
9.--HaveyoubeentoSuningPlaza(苏宁购物中心)inourcity?
--No.Althoughitformorethanaweek,I'mfartoobusytogothere.
A.hasstartedB.hasbeenon
C.hasbeenopenD.hasopened
10.Lastyear,fiveChineseteacherstoaschoolintheUKtoteachtheBritishstudentsinChinesestyleforfourweeks.
A.wassentB.weresentC.havesentD.sent
11.(2016•镇江市)--Whichwouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?
---Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks.Theymyeyes.
A.talkaboutB.hearaboutC.learnaboutD.worryabout
12.---InChineseculture,childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobesmart.
---Yes.Theyarealwaysfullofenergy,soIthinktheyarealso_________;
A.honestB.generousC.livelyD.modest
13.(2016•镇江市)Theengineersanewcomputerinourclassroomthewholeyesterdaymorning,sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall.
A.werefixingB.fixedC.havefixedD.arefixing
14.--It'ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.
--Sorry.Icouldn'tremember.
A.whenIlearnttheword
B.ifIhavelearnttheword
C.whereshouldIputthesilent"t"
D.inwhichclassdidyouteachtheword
15.—I'mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.
—_____________.Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodothere.
A.That'sallrightB.Haveagoodtime
C.GoodluckD.Ihopeso
二、完型填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Dearchildren,
Howtimeflies!
Asyourteacher,I'dliketotalkabout"behavinglikeagrown-up"withyoubeforeyouleaveschool.
Duringourlives,weneedthestrengthofotherpeopletoachieveourgoals.16ofuscanmakeitonourown.
Inan17world,wewouldallhavethoughtful,helpfulpeopletoguideusinlife.Imaginehavinga18whoisdevotedtokeepingyouhealthy.Orimaginehavingabosswhowantsyoutoenjoyyourjobandmakeprogressinyour19Butmanyofushavedifficultydealingwith(打交道)grown-upswhoseem20intheirchangeablemoods.Ifwehaveimmature(不成熟的)adults21trustworthyadultsaroundus,wewillcertainlygetintorealtrouble.
What'smore,ifwearealways22thatwe'rerightallthetime,whileothersarewrong,thenwearelikethoseimmatureadults.Ourownpersonalitiescouldbethe23.
Amatureadultissomeonewhomakesproblemsbetter,notworse.Whenthistypeofpeoplefaceabad24,theytrytofindwaystobecalmandincontrol.Theykeeppracticingsolvingproblems25theybecomemembersofmatureadults.
Maybeyou'renowtooyoungtobehavelikeamatureadult.Whenyourunacrossaproblem,trytostaycalmandthinkmorebeforetakingactions,thenyou'rereallyonthewaytobeagrown-up.Yoursfaithfully,Vivien
16.A.NoneB.MostC.AnyD.Many
17.A.ancientB.idealC.unknownD.equal
18.A.directorB.teacherC.policemanD.doctor
19.A.dreamB.careerC.studyD.habit
20.AtrappedA.surprisedB.boredC.frightened
21.A.infrontofB.aswellasC.insteadofD.alongwith
22.A.reportingB.guessingC.thinkingD.discussing
23.A.problemB.projectC.purposeD.power
24.A.productionB.suggestionC.instructionD.situation
25.A.unlessB.asC.untilD.when
三、阅读单选
Severaldaysago,Iwenttomyaunt’shomeandsawmycousinwhoisstudyingEnglishlinguisticsinauniversity.Heshowedmehislearningmaterials.Herearetwopagesofit.
NowIknowatsomepointinhistory,themeaningsofsomecommonwordsthatweseeeverydaymeantsomethingmuchdifferent.TheEnglishlanguageisdevelopingallthetime.
Nice
Generallyspeaking,theword“nice”isquiteanexpressionofpraise.However,backinthelate12thcentury,ifsomeonesaidyouwere“nice”,itwasfarfromsayinggoodwordsaboutyou.
Verylongago,“nice”wasusedtomean“foolish”and“stupid”.Thatsoundsmorelikethekindofwordsthatwouldstartafight,notputasmileonsomeone’sface.Lateroninthe13thcentury,‘nice”cametomean“shyandnervous”.Duringthe14thcentury,itevenmeant“beingcareful”.Butfinallyinthe18thcentury,itchangedtothekindermeaningweknowtoday,andeversincethen,peoplehavebeenusingitinalovableway.
Sad
Allofusgetsadfromtimetotime.It’sausualpartoflife.Alovedonepassesaway.Weexpecttoomuchprogressinanexam.Orthestoreisoutofourfavouritedrink.Theseareallthingsthatcanmakeussad.
However,onceuponatime,“sad”hadaverydifferentmeaning.Backinthe14thcentury,itwastheperfectwordifyouhadeatentoomuchfoodatdinner.
Throughtheyears,themeaningof“sad”changedto“heavy”andthen“tired”.Interestingly,when“sad”tookonitspresentmeaning,itwasactuallyusedinsteadof“unrot”,anoldEnglishwordthatwastheoppositeof“rot”thatmeant“cheerful”or“glad”.
26.Whendid"nice"cometomean"shyandnervous"?
A.Inthelate12thcentury.B.Inthe13thcentury.
C.Duringthe14thcentury.D.Inthe18thcentury.
27.Theunderlinedword"these"refersto指代)thefollowingexceptthat________.
A.alovedonepassesaway
B.weexpecttoomuchprogressinanexam
C.thestoreisoutofourfavouritedrink
D.wehaveeatentoomuchfoodatdinner
28.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus.
A.themeaningsofallwordsaredifferentatsomepointinhistory
B.mycousinlearnsEnglishwellbecauseofhislearningmaterials
C.weshouldknowaboutallthedifferentmeaningsofwordsinhistory
D.themeaningsofsomewordsarechangingbecauselanguageisdeveloping
Insummer,it'scommononthestreettoseemanyChinesewomenholdingparasols1toprotectthemselvesfromthesun.ButwhenAmy,anexchangestudentinBeijingfromtheUS,firstsawthis,shefounditstrange,evenimpossibletounderstand.Shewroteonherblog,"UnlikeChinesewomen,Americanwomenliketoputontheirtanktopsandsunglassesduringsummer.IfyouwalkaroundanAmericancollegecampus2,youwillprobablyseegirlsoutonthegrassyfieldsreading,buttheyreallyhopetogetaheadstartontheirsummertan3."
ThismaybecausedbythedifferentstandardsofbeautybetweentheUSandChina.ManyAmericansdon'twantwhiteskin.Theywouldratherbetanned3.Amyalsowrote,"Havingdarkerskinissopopularthatmanywomenandmenwillpayforfake4tanssothattheycankeeptheirsun-kissedappearanceduringthewintermonths,too."
Whydotheyliketannedskin?
MichelleLouisreportedinherresearch,"Theprocessoftanningcanhelpmakepeople'sskinsmoothandhidemarks."Shefurtherexplained,"Tansmakepeople'sskinappearhealthierandmakethemappearthinnerthanwhentheyhavepaleskin."
Perhapsthereisnorealidealstandardofbeauty.Indifferentculturesandatdifferenttimesofhistory,thestandardschange.OnAmy'sblog,shealsogavetwoexamples:
SomewomencarriedparasolsaroundtryingtokeeptheirwhiteskinintheUS150yearsago;DuringtheTangDynastyinChina,heavywomenwerethoughtattractive.Butnow,Chinesewomenprefertobeslim.
Inaword,differentstandardsofbeautyshouldberespected.Peoplemaygrowupwithonlyoneideaofwhatbeautyis,butitdoesn'tmeanthatit'snecessarilythecorrectorthebestidea.
Newwords:
1.parasoln.umbrellausedtoprotectpeoplefromthesun阳伞
2.campusn.groundsofschool,collegeoruniversity校园
3.tann.thebrowncolourofsun-kissedskin晒成的棕褐
v.becomebrownbythesun晒成棕褐色,晒黑
4.fakeadj.notreal假的
29.WhatdidMichelleLouisreportinherresearch?
A.ManyChinesepreferwhiteskintotannedskin.
B.DarkerskinispopularamongAmericanwomenandmen.
C.Tansmakepeople'sskinappearhealthierandmakethemlookthinner.
D.SomewomenwouldliketokeeptheirskinwhiteintheUS150yearsago.
30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.PeopleintheUSliketohavetannedskinonlyinhotsummer.
B.Americancollegegirlsreadonthegrassbecausetheywanttobetanned.
C.ManyChinesewomencarryparasolstoprotectthemselvesfromthesun.
D.Amythoughttryingtokeepwhiteskinwithparasolsseemedstrangeatfirst.
31.Thewriterreallywantstotellus.
A.weshouldrespectdifferentstandardsofbeauty
B.thestandardsofbeautychangeatdifferenttimes
C.differentcountrieshavedifferentstandardsofbeauty
D.it'scommonforpeopletohaveonlyoneideaofbeauty
(题文)
Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop'snamecheerfully,