初中毕业升学考试青海卷英语带解析.docx
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初中毕业升学考试青海卷英语带解析
绝密★启用前
2015年初中毕业升学考试（青海卷）英语（带解析）
试卷副标题
考试范围：
xxx；考试时间：
85分钟；命题人：
xxx
学校:
___________姓名：
___________班级：
___________考号：
___________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
注意事项．
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
评卷人
得分
一、单项选择（题型注释）
1．--Guesswhat?
Iwonthedancingcompetitionlastweek.
--Wow,_________!
A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Congratulations
2．–Don’tyoutellmethattheyhavegonetoAustralia?
-Sure.ButIdon'tknow_________.
A.whentheyhavecomeback
B.whenhavetheycomeback
C.whendidtheycomeback
3．-It'ssohottoday.
--Whydon’tyou__yourjacket?
A.takeaway B.takeoff C.takeback
4．-Yourschoolissobeautiful.
--Thanks!
Amodernstadiumandabiggarden______tomakeitnicerthisyear.
A.willbebuilt
B.hasbeenbuilt
C.isbuilt
5．Ihadsome_______,vegetablesandtwoeggsfordinner.
A.rice B.noodle C.banana
6．Playingcomputergamestoooften oureyes.
A.ishelpfulto
B.isharmfulto
C.isgoodfor
7．-Jane,isthisyourbike?
-No,youcanaskAlice.Itmaybe_______.
A.she B.her C.hers
8．--Haveyouheardthenewsofthetrafficaccident?
--Yes,manypeoplehavelosttheirlivesandthesituationisbecoming_______.
A.worseandworse
B.betterandbetter
C.moreandmore
9．-There______manytreesatthefootofthemountain.
--Butnowtheyareslowlydisappearingbecauseofhumanactivities.
A.isusedto
B.usedto
C.usedtobe
10．Thestonebridge________wasbuiltinSongDynastywasrepairedlastmonth.
A.that B.when C.where
11．–Whatdoyouthinkofthetalkshowlastnight?
--Ididn’twatchit.I______mumwithsomechores.
A.helped B.washelping C.havehelped
12．It’swell-knownthatlearningEnglishwell_____timeandefforts.
A.requires B.wastes C.takes
13．Domoreexercise,_____you’llhaveastrongbody.
A./ B.or C.and
14．Look!
______sweetsmilethelittlegirlhas!
A.How B.Whata C.What
15．Idon’tlikeTVseries______it’sboring.
A.but B.and C.because
16．–Iusuallygohikingwithmyfriends.
--____doI.
A.Nor B.So C.Neither
17．–Whatis_____brother?
--Heisapoliceman.
A.Jim’sandPaul’s
B.JimandPaul
C.JimandPaul’s
18．-JudyandIwillgotothebeachtomorrow.
-It'ssonice.Enjoy______.
A.yourselves B.yourself C.herself
19．--Mustwestayherewaitingforyou?
--No,you______.
A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't
20．MylittlebrotherBobhopestotravelto____spaceinthefuture.
A.a B./ C.the
评卷人
得分
二、完形填空（题型注释）
Chris'sparentswereproudofhimwhenhegraduatedfromcollege.Butaftersixmonths,hestilldidn'tfindajob.Infact,hehadnoidea hewantedtodo.Hewaslivingathomewithhisparentsandthingswerebecomingnotgood.Hisfatherthoughtof asalazymanwhowasafraid therealworld.
Christhoughthisdadwasunreasonable（不讲道理的）.Afterall,hewasyoungandheneededsomespace.Duringarecentargument,Chrissaid,"I'mnotyou,Dad.Ihavemyownway doingthings.IwantajobIenjoy."Hisdadsaid,"That'saniceidea, anywaywecall.it'job' becauseit'saboutmakingaliving,not fun."
TherearemanyyoungpeoplelikeChris.Theyarehavingtroublegettingstartedwithaseriousjobandbecoming Theyjustdon’twanttogrowup.Theythinkwhenthetimeisright,everythingwillbeallright.
,itdoesn’tworkthatway.Thingshappenandopportunitiesappearmostoftenwhenwearemoving,notstandingstill（静止）.The stepisthehardest,butthekeyto inanythingisgettingstarted.
21．
A．how
B．what
C．where
D．why
22．
A．he
B．his
C．it
D．him
23．
A．toenter
B．entering
C．entered
D．enter
24．
A．to
B．with
C．at
D．of
25．
A．however
B．and
C．but
D．so
26．
A．have
B．tohave
C．having
D．had
27．
A．funny
B．independent
C．strange
D．famous
28．
A．Unluckily
B．Luck
C．Lucky
D．Luckily
29．
A．last
B．first
C．one
D．only
30．
A．success
B．successful
C．succeed
D．successfully
评卷人
得分
三、阅读理解（题型注释）
It’simportanttoteachchildrentocreatestrongpasswords（密码），andtoremindthemthatpasswordsmustn’tbesharedwithanyone,notevenbestfriends.
Astrongpasswordisawordthatisasdifficultaspossibletoguessbecauseitlookslikeasetofrandomcharacters（随机的字符）.
It’swisetousethewholekeyboardtomixapasswordwithletters,numbersandsymbols.Apasswordof14charactersormoremaybemuchsafer.
Thefollowingtipswilltellyouhowtocreateastrongandsafepassword:
Tip1:
Thinkofasentencethatiseasytoremember,butdifficulttoguess.Forexample:
“MysonPeterisfiveyearsoldandmydaughterTinaisoneyearold.”Thewholesentenceissolongthatitcan’tbeapassword,sowhatyoucandoistousethefirstletterofeachwordtomakeanewpasswordthatseemstobemeaningless.Thatis“mspifyoamdtioyo”.
Tip2:
Makethepasswordmoredifficulttoguessbymixingbigandsmallletters.Onewaytodothisistousebigandsmalllettersoneafteranother.Inthiswaythisnewpasswordwillbe“MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO”.
Tip3:
Stillusingthesentenceabove,youcanalsoaddnumersthataremeaningfultoyou.Asaresult,thenewpasswordwillbe“Mspi5yOaMdTi1yO”.
Tip4:
Addpunctuation（标点符号）andsymbolstomakethepasswordmuchstronger.Youmayusesymbols,numbersandpunctuationtoreplacesomeletterswhichlooksimilar.Forexample:
“MsPi3y0@MdTi!
y0”.（o="0,"a="@,"1=!
）
任务型阅读。
根据材料内容，按要求完成下列各题。
（每小题2分，共10分）
31．Astrongpasswordis______difficult______guessbecauseallthecharactersareatrandom.（改写短文中划线句子）
32．Yoursentence:
______________________________________________________________________
（写出一句你比较好记的句子，至少有14词，不得抄写短文中原句）
33．Yourpassword：
____________________________________________________________________
（按照Tip1的说明，用你上面所写的句子创建一个密码）
34．Yournewpassword:
_________________________________________________________________
（按照Tip2的说明，改编上面你已创建的密码）
35．"mysjwboafi1990___________________________________________________________________
（根据短文中所给的四个建议，将题中所给密码改写成更安全的密码）。
IfyouarenothappywithChina’shighInternetfeesandslowspeed,youarenotalone.SoisPremierLiKeqiang.OnApril14,hesaidinameetingthatthegovernmentshouldspeeduptheInternetandlowerthefees.
“Thefirstquestionpeopleaskatanewplaceis‘IsthereWI-FI’becauseInternetservicefeesaresohigh,”saidPremierLi.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyCCTV,theaveragecostof1GBmobileInternetdatapermonthinChinais100Yuan,whileitisonly60YuanintheUSand40inJapan.
However,highpricesdon’tnecessarilymeangoodservice.TheaverageInternetspeedinChinawas4.25Mbps（兆比特每秒）inlate2014.SouthKoreahadthefastestaverageInternetspeed-25.3Mbps.Peoplecandownloada1GBmoviewithin6minutesinSouthKoreas,butinChinaitwouldtakehalfanhour.
ToimproveInternetservices,thekeyistobuildmorefiber（光纤）networks.Throughthemwecansendtext,picturesandvideosgloballyinlessthanasecond,whichofferhighspeedInternet.Besides,thelackofmarketcompetitionisanotherproblems.Havingmoreoperators（运营商）besidesChinaUnicomandChinaTelecommaylowertheprices.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
（每小题2分，共10分）
36．WhydopeoplealwaysaskforWI-FIatanewplaceinChina?
A．Becausetheycan’tuseInternetwithoutWI-FI.
B．Becausetheycancommunicatewiththeirfamilies.
C．Becausetheywanttodownloadmovies.
D．BecauseInternetservicefeesaretoohigh.
37．Inlate2014,____hadthefastestaverageInternetspeed.
A．China
B．USA
C．Japan
D．SouthKorea
38．WhatisthekeytoimproveInternetservices?
A．ToincreaseInternetservicefees.
B．Tobuildmorefibernetworks.
C．TolearnfromSouthKorea.
D．Tomakethegovernmentknowthesituation.
39．Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassageinfersthat______.
A．China’shighInternetfeesareprobablybecausethereisnomoremarketcompetition.
B．Chinahastoomanytele-communicationcompanies.
C．ChinaUnicomshouldlowertheprice.
D．ChinaTelecomshouldlowertheprice.
40．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．China’sInternetEconomy.
B．ShoppingOnline.
C．ChinaWantsCheaper,QuickerInternet.
D．ChinaUnicomandChinaTelecom
Arecentsurveyshowedthatonly9percentofteensintheUnitedStatessmokecigarettes.That’sdownfrom23percentin2000.WhilethisisgoodnewsfortheUS'soverallhealth,tobacco（烟草）useisstillaproblem.
Cigarettescancausemanydiseases,suchascancer（癌症），lungcliscasesandheartproblems.Althoughtheyknowaboutthehealthproblems,teenagersstillsmoke.SothecampaignoftheUSAnti-smokingOrganizationisworkingtoendteenagesmoking.Theirlatestactivityusessocialmedia（社交媒体）toremindteenagersofthedangersofsmoking.Andtheactivityalsoencouragesteenstolearnthefactsandbecomethegenerationthatendssmoking.
However,anti-smokingcampaignsmayhaveanewproblemtoworryabout.Accordingtoa2013report,theuseofelectroniccigarettesisontherise.Americanhighschoolstudentswhoreportedhavingusedanelectroniccigaretterosefrom4.7percentin2011to10percentin2012.Theincreaseduseofe-cigarettesbyteensisdeeplytroubling.Itmaybecomelifelongaddictied（上瘾）.Besides,westilldon’tyetunderstandthelong-termeffects（作用）ofe-cigarettes.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
（每小题2分，共10分）
41．Accordingtothesurvey,howmanyAmericanteenagers
升级会员 