甘肃省定西市通渭县第二中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

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甘肃省定西市通渭县第二中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

甘肃省定西市通渭县第二中学学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案doc

通渭二中2015----2016学年度第一学期高一英语

第一次月考试卷

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将答案卡交回

试卷总分120分,考试时间100分钟。

第I卷(选择题)

第一部分阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

A

TheChineseinventedpaperin105A.D.Theymixedthebarkofatreeandrags(破布)withwater,putascreenintothemixture,andliftedoutathinpieceofwetpaper.Theydriedthepaperinthesun.

    TheChinesekepttheirsecretofhowtomakepaperuntilawarwithMuslimsintheninthcentury.TheartofpapermakingsoonspreadthroughouttheMuslimworld.

    TheMayanIndiansinCentralAmericaandPacificIslandersalsodiscoveredhowtomakepaper,buttheirknowledgeneverspreadlotherestoftheworld.

    Forcenturies,allpaperwasmadebyhand.Ragswerethemainmaterial.ThenaFrenchscientistdiscoveredthatpeoplecouldmakepaperfromwood,too.Finally,intheeighteenthcentury.aFrenchmaninventedamachinetomakepaperfromwood.

1.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaper?

  A.TheChinese.          B.ThePacificIslanders.

  C.TheMayanIndians.     C.Alloftheabove.

2.WhendidtheChineseinventpaperaccordingtothepassage?

 A.About1,800yearsago.     B.About1,900yearsago.

 C.About2,000yearsago.     D.About2,100yearsago.

3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?

  A.TheInventionofPaper.   B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.

  C.DifferentWaysofMakingPaper.

  D.TheInventionofaPapermakingMachine.

4.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChina?

 A.Throughwars,            B.ThroughtheMuslims.

 C.ThroughtheMayanIndians. D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.

B

Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.

   Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?

Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.

  Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenabitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily.

5.Deserts______.

 A.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem

     B.getverylittlerain

     C.arebecomingsmallerandsmaller

     D.canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong

6.Small green plants are very important to dry placesbecause______.

     A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier

     B.theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilaway

     C.theyholdwater D.Alloftheabove.

7.Land is becoming desert little by little because______.

     A.peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo

     B.thereisnotenoughrain

     C.plantscan’tgrowthere

     D.scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts

8.Afterreadingthispassage,welearnthat______.

     A.plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert

     B.itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts

     C.allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts

D.itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthem

C

InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydiseases.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.

Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.

PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:

Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.

9.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.

     A.howtokeepdiseasesfrompetsB.howtotakegoodcareofpets

     C.CanadianshavepetsasfriendsD.lifeoftheoldinCanada

10.Petsaregiveninjectionsinanimalhospitals______.

A.becausetheycarrydiseasesB.afterbeingtakenhome

C.inordertokeepthemsafeD.becausetheyaresick

11.Theword“birdfeeder”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.apersonwhogivesfoodtobirdsB.acontainerthathasfoodforbirds

C.somethingthatcatchesbirdsD.ananimalthateatsbirds

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.People buy animalfood only at the animal foodstores.

B.Anybirdcancometothebirdfeederstoeat

C.Almosteveryfamilyhasabirdcageinhishouse.

D.Petseatbetterthanpeople.

D

WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclass,“Youarewhatyoueat.”MyfriendsandIwouldlaughandcalleachother“hamburgers”and“biscuits”.Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.

ThiswasafewdecadesagowhentherewerebigcampaignstomakeBritishhealthier.Wedecidedtothrowoutourchip(炸土豆条)panwhichwehadusedtomakechipseverydayfordinner.Wereplacedourchipswithboiledpotatoes.Wealsostartedusingsemiskimmed(半脱脂)milkinsteadofwholemilkinourcupsofteaandbowlsofcornflakes(麦片).AtfirstIfeltlikeeatingmycornflakesinwaterandmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandIdidn’tgetsicksooften.

Japanesepeopleareregardedasthehealthiestintheworldbecauseofthefoodtheyeat.ThehealthiestJapanesepeopleeatriceandfishandvegetableseveryday.Theydrinkgreenteaorwaterwhentheyarethirsty,andsnackondriedfish,fruitorgingkonuts.ThetraditionalJapanesedietisfamousforhelpingyoutolivealongerandhealthierlife.

Sowehaveproof(证据)thatyoubecomewhatyoueat.Canyoutellwhatyoufriendseatjustbylookingatthem?

Whenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome.

13.Theteachersays“Youarewhatyoueat”because______.

A.itisimportanttomakeyourownfoodB.ourfoodaffectsus

C.wecanbeeatenD.hemakesalaughatus

14.Whydidtheauthorstopdrinkingwholemilk?

A.Becauseshewantedtodrinkmilkwithlessfat.

B.Becausesheonlywantedhalfaglass

C.Becauseittastedbad

D.Becauseshefeltthatthewholemilkhadnotasteatall.

15.WhyareJapanesepeoplesaidtobethehealthiestintheworld?

A.Becausetheydon’tdrinkmilk

B.Becausetheyeatvegetablesbutnevermeat

C.Becausetheirparentswerehealthy

D.Becauseoftheirtraditionaldiet

第二部分英语知识运用

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

OnceaneighbourstoleoneofWashington'shorses.Washingtonwent16apoliceofficetotheneighbour'sfarm17thehorse,butthe18refusedtogivethehorseup;hesaid19itwashishorse.

 Washingtonplaced20ofhishandsovertheeyesofthehorseand21totheneighbour.

“Ifthisisyourhorse,22youmusttellus23eyeheisblind.”

“Intheright24!

”theneighboursaid.

 Washingtontookhis25fromtherighteyeofthehorseand26thepoliceofficerthatthehorsewasnotblindinthe27eye.

“Oh,Ihavemadea28,”saidtheneighbour.“Heis29inthelefteye.”

Washingtonthenshowedthat30wasnotblindinthelefteye31

“Ihavemade32mistake,”saidtheneighbour.

“Yes,”saidthepoliceofficer,“andyouhave33thatthehorsedoesnotbelong34you.Youmust35ittoMr.Washington.”

  16.A.toB.WithC.alongD.on

  17A.tolookB.tomatchC.A.togetD.tocatch

  18.A.FriendB.NeighbourC.oneD.owner

  19.A.WhetherB.ifC.thatD.then

  20.A.TwoB.oneC.eitherD.both

  21•A.ShowedB.saidC.toldD.inform

  22.A.AndB.thenC.wellD.than

  23.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.inoneD.inthat

  24.A.ThenB.eyeC.sideD.head

  25.A.ArmB.oneC.handD.wrist

  261.A.ToldB.letC.showedD.talk

  27.A.OneB.rightC.nextD.left

  28.A.WrongB.ChoiceC.MistakeD.wrongchoice

  29.A.thesameB.BlackC.DarkD.blind

  30.A.theeyesB.thehorseC.therighteyeD.otherhorse

  31.A.AlsoB.EitherC.TooD.neither

  32.A.theotherB.OtherC.moreD.another

  33.A.alsomadeB.alsoprovenC.alsosaidD.alsotold

  34.A.toB.ForC.byD.with

  35.A.sendB.lendC.returnD.back

第II卷(非选择题)

第二节语法填空(30分)

一.单词拼写(10分)用所给提示的正确形式填空,每空不多于三个单词。

1.Youwillknowtheresultwhenyou_____(加起来)allthenumbers.

2.Dick_____(厌倦)hisnewtoyafterplayingitforaweekandtriedtoswapitforanotherone.

3.Hecan’texpresshimselfwellinEnglishbecausehis_____(词汇量)issmall.

4.Pleaseshowmeyour______(身份)cardbeforeyoustayinthehotel.

5.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhoishonestand______(可靠的)tobethekeeper.

6.Mrs.

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