大学英语四级考试听力样题及原文.docx

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大学英语四级考试听力样题及原文

大学英语四级考试听力样题(2016年6月起)

PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

1.

A)Christmas-timeattacksmadebySomalirebels.

B)AnexplosionatabusstationincentralNairobi.

C)Thekillingofmorethan70UgandansinKampala.

D)BlastssetoffbyaSomaligroupinUganda’scapital.

2.

A)OnChristmasEve.C)Duringasecuritycheck.

B)Justbeforemidnight.D)Inthesmallhoursofthemorning.

Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

3.

A)Itislikelytoclosemanyofitsstores.

B)Itisknownforthequalityofitsgoods.

C)Itremainscompetitiveintherecession.

D)Itwillexpanditsonlineretailbusiness.

4.

A)Expanditsbusinessbeyondgroceries.

B)Fire25,000ofitscurrentemployees.

C)CutitsDVDpublishingbusiness.

D)Sellthebusinessforonepound.

Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

5.

A)Alltaxisbegantousemeters.

B)Alltaxisgotairconditioning.

C)Advertisementswereallowedontaxis.

D)Oldtaxiswerereplacedwithnewcabs.

6.

A)Alowinterestloanscheme.

B)Environmentalists’protests.

C)Taxipassengers’complaints.

D)Permissionforcaradvertising.

7.

A)Therearenomoreirregularpractices.

B)Allnewcabsprovideair-conditioning.

C)Newcabsareallequippedwithmeters.

D)Newlegislationprotectsconsumerrights.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

ConversationOne

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.

A)IthasapartnershipwithLCP.C)Itspecializesinsafetyfromleaks.

B)ItisheadquarteredinLondon.D)Ithasachemicalprocessingplant.

9.

A)Heisachemist.C)Heisasafetyinspector.

B)Heisasalesman.D)HeisMr.Grand’sfriend.

10.

A)Thepublicrelationsofficer.C)Directorofthesafetydepartment.

B)Mr.Grand’spersonalassistant.D)Headofthepersonneldepartment.

11.

A)WaitforMr.Grandtocallback.

B)LeaveamessageforMr.Grand.

C)Providedetailsoftheirproductsandservices.

D)Sendacomprehensivedescriptionoftheirwork.

ConversationTwo

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.

A)Teacher.C)Editor.

B)Journalist.D)Typist.

13.

A)Somenewlydiscoveredscenicspot.

B)BigchangesintheAmazonvalley.

C)Anewrailwayunderconstruction.

D)ThebeautifulAmazonrainforests.

14.

A)Innewsweeklies.C)Innewspapers’Sundayeditions.

B)Inalocaleveningpaper.D)InoverseaseditionsofU.S.magazines.

15.

A)To becomeaprofessionalwriter.C)Togetherlifestorypublishedsoon.

B)Tobeemployedbyanewspaper.D)Tosellherarticlestoanewsservice.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.

A)Sheisbothapopularandahighlyrespectedauthor.

B)Sheisthefirstwritertofocusonthefateofslaves.

C)SheisthemostlovedAfricannovelistofalltimes.

D)Sheisthemostinfluentialauthorsincethe1930’s.

17.

A)TheBookCriticsCircleAward.C)ThePulitzerPrizeforfiction.

B)TheNobelPrizeforliterature.D)TheNationalBookAward.

18.

A)SheisarelativeofMorrison’s.C)Sheisaskilledstoryteller.

B)SheisaslavefromAfrica.D)Sheisablackwoman.

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.

A)Theyareverygenerousingivinggifts.

B)Theyrefusegiftswhendoingbusiness.

C)Theyregardgiftsasatokenoffriendship.

D)Theygivegiftsonlyonspecialoccasions.

20.

A)Theyenjoygivinggiftstootherpeople.

B)Theyspendalotoftimechoosinggifts.

C)Theyhavetofollowmanyspecificrules.

D)Theypayattentiontothequalityofgifts.

21.

A)Gift-givingplaysanimportantroleinhumanrelationships.

B)Wemustbeawareofculturaldifferencesingivinggifts.

C)Wemustlearnhowtogivegiftsbeforegoingabroad.

D)Readingextensivelycanmakeoneabettergift-giver.

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.

A)Shetenderlylookedafterhersickmother.

B)Shedevelopedastronginterestinfinance.

C)Shelearnedtowriteforfinancialnewspapers.

D)SheinvestedinstocksandsharesonWallStreet.

23.

A)Sheinheritedabigfortunefromherfather.

B)Shesoldherrestaurantwithasubstantialprofit.

C)Shegot7.5milliondollarsfromherex-husband.

D)Shemadeawiseinvestmentinrealestate.

24.

A)Shewasdishonestinbusinessdealings.

B)Shefrequentlyill-treatedheremployees.

C)Sheabusedanimalsincludingherpetdog.

D)Shewasextremelymeanwithhermoney.

25.

A)Shecarriedonherfamily’stradition.

B)Shemadehugedonationstocharities.

C)Shebuiltahospitalwithhermother’smoney.

D)Shemadeabigfortunefromwiseinvestments.

TapeScriptofListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

Kenyanpolicesayonepersonwaskilledand26injuredinanexplosionatabusstationincentralNairobi.TheblasthitabusabouttosetofffortheUgandancapitalKampala.LastJuly,theSomaligroupal-ShababsaiditwasbehindtheblastsintheUgandancapitalwhichkilledmorethan70people.WillRossreportsfromtheKenyancapital.

TheexplosionhappenedbesideabuswhichwasabouttosetoffforanovernightjourneyfromNairobitotheUgandancapitalKampala.Someeyewitnessesreportthatabagwasabouttobeloadedonboard,butitexplodedduringasecuritycheck. Windows oftheredbuswereleftsmashed,andbloodcouldbeseenonthegroundbesidethevehicle.Justhoursearlier,Uganda’spolicechiefhadwarnedofpossibleChristmas-timeattacksbySomalirebels.

1.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?

2.Whendidtheincidentoccur?

Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

WoolworthsisoneofthebestknownnamesontheBritishHighStreet.It’sbeeninbusinessnearlyacentury.Manyofits800storesarelikelytoclosefollowingthecompany’sdecisiontocallinadministratorsafteranattempttosellthebusinessforatoken£1failed.

Thecompanyhashugedebts.TheimmediatecauseforthecollapsehasbeenBritain’sslidetowardrecession,whichhascutintoconsumerspending.However,thebusinesshadbeenintroubleforyears.

Knownforlow-pricedgeneralgoods,Woolworthshasstruggledinthefaceofcompetitionfromsupermarketsexpandingbeyondgroceriesandanewgenerationofinternetretailers. 

Manyofthestoregroup’s25,000employeesarelikelytolosetheirjobs.SomeprofitableareassuchastheDVDpublishingbusinesswillsurvive.

3.WhatdowelearnaboutWoolworthsfromthenewsreport?

4.WhatdidWoolworthsattempttodorecently?

Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

Cairoisknownforitsovercrowdedroads,irregulardrivingpracticesandshakyoldvehicles,butalsoforitsairpollution.Inrecentmonths,though,environmentalstudiesindicatetherehavebeensignsofimprovement.That’sdueinparttotheremovalofmanyofthecapital’sold-fashionedblackandwhitetaxis.Mostofthesedatedbacktothe1960sand70sandwereinapoorstateofrepair.

Afternewlegislationdemandedtheirremovalfromtheroads,alowinterestloanschemewassetupwiththreeEgyptianbankssodriverscouldbuynewcars.Thegovernmentpaysabout$900foroldonestobediscardedandadvertisingonthenewvehicleshelpscoverrepayments. 

Theideahasprovedpopularwithcustomers―theycannowtravelinair-conditionedcomfortand becausethenewcabsaremetered,theydon’thavetoargueoverfares.Banksandcarmanufacturersaregladfortheextrabusinessintougheconomictimes.Asforthetaxidrivers,mostaredelightedtobebehindthewheelofnewcars,althoughtherehavebeenafewcomplaintsaboutswitchingfromblackandwhitetoaplainwhitecolour.

5.WhatchangetookplaceinCairorecently?

6.Whathelpedbringaboutthechange?

7.Whydocustomersnolongerarguewithnewcabdrivers?

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebesta

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