广西梧州市中考英语试题.docx

广西梧州市中考英语试题.docx

《广西梧州市中考英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广西梧州市中考英语试题.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

广西梧州市中考英语试题

广西梧州市2021年中考英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1．Anniecanplay________pianoverywell.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．Theonlineshopsells________shoesataverygoodprice．

A．childB．child'sC．childrenD．children's

3．Hangzhouis________theeastofChina．

A．onB．inC．ofD．from

4．Ofthetwocoats,she'dliketochoosethe____onetosavemoneyforabook.

A．cheapestB．cheaperC．moreexpensiveD．mostexpensive

5．—Didyoudothehomework________?

—Yes,Ifinisheditonmyownlastnight.

A．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself

6．Thepolicemangiveusmuch________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation.

A．tipB．reasonC．adviceD．suggestion

7．MyChineseteacheroftenasksme________noteswhilereadingabook．

A．takeB．takesC．takingD．totake

8．Thetheater________tocelebratetheArtFestivallastmonth.

A．decoratedB．isdecorated

C．wasdecoratedD．hasdecorated

9．Elsalivesonthe________floor.

A．nineB．ninthC．nineteenD．ninety

10．It'stenyearssinceI________tostudyEnglish.

A．beginB．beganC．hasbegunD．havebegun

11．—Whichbookdoyouprefer,HarryPotterorTreasureIsland?

—HarryPotter,ofcourse,________I________mysisterlikesit.

A．Both;andB．Neither;nor

C．Not;butD．Notonly;butalso

12．—Tom,what'syourdaddoing？

—He________mybike.

A．repairB．repairs

C．isrepairingD．willrepair

13．Iliketeachers________classesareinterestingandcreative.

A．whichB．whoC．whomD．whose

14．—WearegoingtotheFunWorldafterthemidtermexam.

—________excitingnews!

A．WhatanB．WhatC．HowanD．How

15．—CouldyoucometomypartyonTuesdayevening?

—________ButI'mbusystudyingformytest.

A．I'dloveto.B．Howcome?

C．Don'tmentionit.D．That'sallright.

二、完型填空

Feb.10shouldhavebeenthestartofthespringtermformanymiddleandprimaryschoolsinChina.However,tocontrolthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak（新型冠状病毒爆发）,many16haveputoffthestartoftheterm.

Insteadofhavingclassesatschool,manystudentsinNanjingbegan17firstdayofonlineclassesonFebruary10.ThenstudentsinBeijingstartedonlinestudysevendays18andShanghaistartedinMarch.

"Inthemorning,I19Englishclass,andthenChineseandMaths,"saidLiuBo,aGradeNinestudentfromBeijing,"Ihavealsolearnedaboutepidemic（疫情）prevention."

AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation（MOE教育部）,studentsaremainlytakingclassestoreviewwhattheylearnedlasttermratherthantakingnewclasses20theonlinestudyperiod.Onlinecoursesarerequiredtoincludeepidemicprevention,psychological（心理的）21andeducationactivities.

"Onlinecoursesareonlytemporaryways（临时措施）intheepidemicperiod.So22thenewtermbegins,schoolsshouldnotreplace（代替）classroomteachingwithonlineclasses,"saidLyuYugangfromMOE.

Lyualsocalledonschoolsnotto23theirstudents'schoolworkburden（负担）.Schoolsshouldnotaskstudentstostudyonlineforalongtimeorstudythingsbeyondtheirlessons.Studentsmusthaveenoughtimeto24.What'smore,itis25toprotectstudents'eyesight.

16．A．factoriesB．schoolsC．companiesD．hospitals

17．A．hisB．herC．ourD．their

18．A．earlyB．earlierC．latelyD．later

19．A．haveB．holdC．bringD．fetch

20．A．onB．atC．duringD．upon

21．A．illnessB．healthC．sicknessD．disease

22．A．whenB．whereC．whyD．what

23．A．gainB．loseC．increaseD．reduce

24．A．eatB．studyC．workD．rest

25．A．comfortableB．uncomfortableC．importantD．unimportant

三、阅读判断

StephenHawkingwasafamousphysicist.Hewasbornin1942.HediedathishomeonMarch14th,2018inCambridge,Britain.

Sincehewas21yearsold,Hawkinghadbeenbadlyill,buthedidn'tgiveuphishopeofliving.HewentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotadoctor'sdegree（博士学位）.ThenheworkedasaprofessoratCambridgeUniversity.

Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackholes.Healsowroteseveralpopularsciencebooks.Althoughhedidn'tliveasfreelyasothers,hestillfelthewashappyandhewasthankfultolife.WhenHawkingwasinvitedtoChina,hemadespeechesinsomefamousuniversities.

FromStephenHawking'swholelife,welearnthatnomatterhowbadlifeis,weshouldnotlosehope.Asheoncesaid,"Lifeisnotfair,youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation."

根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。

26．StephenHawkingdiedinCambridge,Britain.__________

27．AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity,Hawkingworkedasaprofessorthere.__________

28．Hawkingwasknownforhisworkwithblackholesandwroteseveralpopularsciencebooks.__________

29．Hawkingdidn'tliveasfreelyasothers,sohefeltunhappy.__________

30．StephenHawkinghadneverbeentoChinabefore.__________

四、阅读单选

ThePalaceMuseum,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,isshapinganewimageforitselfwithtechnology,itbrings600yearsofhistoryandcultureclosertovisitors．

ThemuseumopenedwebsitesinChineseandEnglish.Visitorscouldcheckthelatestinformationandbookticketsontherebeforetheirtrip.Interestingly,toattractmoreyoungvisitors,thereisalsoawebsiteforchildren.Itshowsinformationandnoticesinshortsentenceswithcolorfulcartoons.

Technologyismakingthevisitingexperienceimpressive（令人印象深刻的）.ThePalaceMuseumopenedadigitalgallery（数字馆）atDuanmenGate．WithVR,visitorsmaywalkdirectlyintotheemperor'slivingroomandbedroom,makefoodthatemperorshad,weartheirclothesandseetheircollections.VisitorscaneventalktoanAIseniorminister（大臣）!

Althoughbuildingsareofthesamestyleinthisbigmuseum,visitorswon'tgetlost.Arealtimemapwithaudioguide（语音导览器）onWeChatleadsvisitorstoallthehallstheyplantovisit.Ittellsthebuildings'storiesalongtheway.

Visitorscanenjoythemuseumhomebyvisitingitsonlineshops.Thingslikewatches,books,paintingsandscarvesarequitepopularamongyoungpeople.AnotherwaytoenjoythemuseumbackhomeisfollowingitonWeibo.Sixmillionfanstherehaveseenwonderfuldistantviewsofthemuseum.Don'tmissthem!

31．HowmanyyearsofhistoryandculturedoesthePalaceMuseumbringtovisitors?

A．500.B．600.C．700.D．800.

32．Wherecouldvisitorscheckthelatestinformationandbookticketsbeforetheirtrip?

A．Onthewebsites.B．Inamagazine.C．Bytelephone.D．Byemail.

33．WithVRvisitorsmaynot_______.

A．walkdirectlyintotheemperor'slivingroomandbedroom

B．makefoodthatemperorshad

C．wearemperors’clothes

D．seearealtimemap

34．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.

A．visitorscanevendesignanAIseniorminister

B．visitorswon'tgetlostbecauseofarealtimemapwithaudioguideonWeChat

C．thingslikewatches,books,paintingsandscarvesarequitepopularamongoldpeople

D．sixthousandfanstherehaveseenwonderfuldistantviewsofthemuseum

35．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．ASuccessfulTechnologyB．WithTechnology

C．ANewImageofthePalaceMuseumD．HistoryandTraditionalCulture

Eachyearthereareatleastfivemillionpeoplearoundtheworldwhodevelopserious（流感）andalmosthalfamilliondeaths.Whensomeoneweknowgetsthefluvirus（病毒）,weexpectthemtobeverycarefulnottopassitontoothers.Doctorsandnursesworkingwithflupatientsalsoneedtoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.Butwhatisthebestwaytodothis?

ThisisthequestionthatProfessorJonathanVan-Tamistryingtoanswer.Hewantstofindouthowfluistransmitted（传播）,sothathecanstopdoctorsandnursesgettingsick.

Since2008Van-TamhasbeeninchargeofanIntentionalgroupstudyinghowthefluvirustravels.Forthefirsttime,41volunteersagreedtolivetogether.Theylivedinaclinic（诊所）inCambridgeshirefortwoweeks,wheretheycameintocontactwiththefluvirus.

Van-Tamexplainstheirmethods."Everyonelivestogetherinthesmallspaceforfourdays.Somewearfacemasks,andwashhandsevery15minutes,butsomehavenoprotection."

Inhiswaywecanstudywhocatchesthefluandwhichwaysoftransmittingfluareimportant.

Theexperiment（试验）isnotsimple.Atthemomenttheteamareworkingonthreestudies.

Van-Tambelievesthatifthistypeofstudyworkswelltheresultswillhelpdecidewhatprotectionpeopleneedworkinginhospitalwithflupatientsaroundtheworld.Andperhapsitcoulddeclinethenumberofdeathsfromflueachyear.

36．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat________.

A．atleastfivemillionpeopledevelopseriousflueveryyearallovertheworld

B．aboutamillionpeopledieoffluinoneyearintheworld

C．itisimpossibleforthepeoplewhocatchtheflutopassthevirusontoothers

D．doctorsandnurseshavefoundthebestwaytoprotectthemselvesfromthevirus

37．WhydoesProfessorVan-Tamusethemethods?

A．Becausehehasbeeninchargeofaninternationalgroup.

B．Becausehewantsthemtocomeintocontactwiththefluvirus.

C．Becausehewantstofindouthowfluistransmitted.

D．Becausehecanprotectthem.

38．AccordingtothemethodsVan-Tamexplain,whatdosomeofthevolunteersdointhesmallspace?

A．Havenosleep.B．Wearglasses.C．Havenobreak.D．Wearfacemasks.

39．Theunderlinedword"'decline"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"________".

A．增加B．降落

C．控制D．减少

40．Accordingtothepassagewecaninfer（推断）that________.

A．ProfessorVan-Tamwantshisstudytohelpreducethepossibilityofcatchingflu

B．allthevolunteersdidn'thavecontactwiththefluvirus

C．thegroupledbyVan-Tamonlydidonestudy

D．thestudieshavealreadybeenfinished

五、补全短文5选5

Aspeoplegotolder,ourmemoriesfillintoloss.Pressureandunhealthylifestylecanalsoresultinmemoryloss.Therefore,howcanweimproveourmemorieseffectively（有效地）?

41．

Exerciseregularly（定期地）

That'sright.