北京市顺义区届高三英语月考试题含答案.docx

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北京市顺义区届高三英语月考试题含答案.docx

北京市顺义区届高三英语月考试题含答案

北京市顺义区2020年月考模拟试卷

英语2020.4

第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15

A

Severaldaysago,I1.wasinvited(invite)togivealectureonanxietytoseveralhundredpeople.AsIapproachedtheplatform,myheartbeatwildlyandmymouthwentdry.2.Tocalm(calm)myself,Itriedanunusualway.Iaskedtheaudience,“Howmanyofyoufeelnervouswhenyougiveaspeech?

”Almosteveryoneputuptheirhands.“Well,that’sexactly3.howIfeelrightnow!

”Theaudiencerespondedwithlaughter.Ifeltrelaxedandwasabletogetonwithmyspeech.

B

Lastyear,thePalaceMuseum4.released_(release)aprogramcalledthePanoramic全景的PalaceMuseumonitsofficialwebsite.Byputtingonavirtualreality(VR)headset,peoplecantakea“tour”ofthe600-year-oldmuseum,5.going(go)slowlywithoutatimerestriction.Thismeansyoucanexploreitshalls,gardensandcourtyards,andlearnaboutthe6.stories(story)behindtheexhibits.“DuringafieldvisittothePalaceMuseum,itistoughtovisitsomehiddenplacesandviewallthepalacedecorations7.indetail,”amuseumloversaid.“VRtechnologyhasmadetheseexperiencespossible.

C

Forsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.Theylikeonlineteaching8.because_theyhavemorefreedomathome.However,onlineteachingandlearninghasitsweaknesses9.compared(compare)tostudyinginaphysicalclassroom.“Mymotivationtostudyisstrongerwhenmyclassmatesarearoundmeandallworkingveryhard,”astudentsaid.Onlinecoursesareonlytemporarymeasures.Whenthenewterm10.begins(begin),schoolswillnotreplaceclassroomteachingwithonlineclasses.

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

MyfamilylivesinLasVegas,whereIcanhardlyrememberthelasttimeitsnowed.Wealsodidn’tgetthe11ofthemenwhohelpedusduringthelastsnowstorm.

Wehadbeen12throughAlbuquerque,NewMexicofromTexasafteraweekofvisitingfamilyandfriendsafter15yearsofnotseeingthem.Suddenly,we13itwassnowing,andsoon,aswegotclosertoAlbuquerque,14snowpileslitteredthesidesoftheroad.

Wehadaquick15atClinesCornersRestArea,andgotbackontheroadagain.Slowly,wedroveontothesnow-filledhighway.Atfirst,ithadseemedlikewewould16it,andwealmostdid.Rightattheedgeofthehighway,wegotstuckinthesnow.MysisterandIgotouttotryandpushthecar,butthatdidn’twork.Inthewordsofmysister,"thisishowhorrormovies17."

Thankgoodnessitwasn’tso18thattherewerecarsontheroad.Atfirst,weusedourbarehandstotryand19acartohelpus.Thedriverlookedatusandunfortunatelycontinueddriving,butIunderstood.Itseemedhewasalsoona20withhisfamily.Then,wesawanothercarandgrabbedourphonesand21themwiththeflashlightson.

AmaninatruckaboutthesameheightasIam,22inhisearly30s,stoppedtohelpus.Despitehimnothavingany23,hestilltriedtohelpuspushourcarbackontotheroad.

Afterseveralattempts,anothertrucksawus.Itpassedus,butsomeoneinit24thedrivertobackupandhelp.Twowhitemen,tallerthanI,probablyalsointheir30s,got25andgrabbedtheirshovel(铁锹).Theyknewexactlywhattodo,shovelingthesnow,andrevealingapathwayofpavementforourtirestodriveon.Theyeveninstructedmydadtoslowlyspeedup.Withtheirhelp,ourcar26madeitbackontheroad.

I’mreally27toyouthreewhohelpedmyfamily.28wedidn'tgetyournames,Ihopethatsomehowthispieceofwriting29you,andyouunderstandthatyousavedmyfamilyandtwodogs,fromapotentiallylife-threatening30.

11A.jobsB.hobbiesC.namesD.addresses

12A.drivingB.walkingC.flyingD.running

13A.believedB.noticedC.mentionedD.felt

14A.differentB.tidyC.shinyD.huge

15A.moveB.lookC.tryD.stop

16A.catchB.makeC.avoidD.challenge

17A.startB.continueC.stayD.spread

18A.fastB.slowC.lateD.early

19A.powerB.signalC.bookD.view

20A.campaignB.trialC.missionD.trip

21A.calledB.droppedC.wavedD.tested

22A.perhapsB.mostlyC.otherwiseD.therefore

23A.toolsB.senseC.foodD.beliefs

24A.inspiredB.allowedC.persuadedD.encouraged

25A.inB.onC.upD.out

26A.nearlyB.reallyC.finallyD.totally

27A.joyfulB.unselfishC.friendlyD.grateful

28A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.SinceD.If

29A.reachesB.entertainsC.informsD.changes

30A.mistakeB.situationC.warningD.stage

 

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

RevolutionaryGlassesMakeItSafetoDriveatNight

Didyouknowthatmorethan40percentofalldeadlycaraccidentsoccuratnight?

Arecentbreakthrougheyeglasstechnologyhasmadeitsafetodriveatnight.It’salmostlikehaving“X-ray”vision(视力)whiledriving.

Spendmoneyonyoursafetyandpeaceofmindbehindthewheelwithapairofthesecuttingedge(最前沿)nightdrivingglasses.Theamountofcaraccidentsthatoccuratnightismostlytheresultofpoorvisibility.Evenwith60%lesstrafficontheroadatnight,accidentsstillhappenduetoblindinglightandjustoverallbaddrivingvisibility.

Imaginebeingabletoclearlyseewhat’sinfrontofyouandwhat’sapproaching,evenifit’sverydarkandfoggy.OnceyoustartwearingClearViewnightglasses,you’llfeelmuchmoreconfidentandsafedrivingwhenit’sgettingdark.WithClearViewyouwillnoticeaninstantreductioninstronglightfromoncomingtrafficandbrightstreetlights.

Thisisbecausethespecialyellowlenstint(镜片色彩)canblockstrongbluelight,andincreasecontrast(对比).ClearViewpassestheglobaltrafficlightstandardforsafersharpervisionatnightwithflyingcolors.

YoucanstartusingClearViewimmediatelyevenifyouwearglasses.SimplyplaceClearViewontopofyourglassesandbeamazedbythedifferencethistechnologymakes!

Isitworthit?

Absolutely!

Keepapairineachofyourcarstomakesureyouhaveyourglassesathandwhennightcomes.Ifyoucareaboutyourfamily’ssafetythenthisisano-brainer.

31.Accordingtothetext,themaincauseofunsafedrivingatnightis______.

A.heavytrafficB.lowvisibility

C.pooreyesightD.baddriving

32.HowdoesClearViewmakeitsafetodriveatnight?

A.Itcuresnightblindness.

B.Itpassesthenationalstandard.

C.Itprovides“X-ray”visionfordrivers.

D.Itreducesthebrightnessofstronglight.

33.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Toinform.B.Toexplain.

C.Topromote.D.Toentertain.

B

High-WireAct

MickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.

“Oh,Richard!

”yelledMueller.

WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,34thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.37.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewouldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.

WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropdownontoit.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrestbegantoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.35

Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.

Thatnight,RichardcalledfromthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.

34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpoffthecablecar?

A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.

B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.

C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecablecar.

D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.

35.HowdidRichardsurvive?

A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.

B.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.

C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.

D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.

36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.

A.therescueprocesswasdangerous

B.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecar

C.Wilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywell

D.theoperatorofthecablecarignoredhisduty

37.ThestoryattheArapahoeBasinSkiAreamainlytellsus______.

A.itisverydangeroustogoskiing

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