学年英语人教版必修2作业与测评Unit 3 Section Ⅱ The Language Points of Reading 课时作业二.docx

学年英语人教版必修2作业与测评Unit 3 Section Ⅱ The Language Points of Reading 课时作业二.docx

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学年英语人教版必修2作业与测评Unit3SectionⅡTheLanguagePointsofReading课时作业二

课时作业

（二）

对应学生用书P29[基础题]

Ⅰ单词拼写

1．Onthetablewasaglassbowlfilledwithcolorful________（假的）fruits．

答案：

artificial

2．Theinventionofthemotorcarhasbroughtabouta________（革命）intransport．

答案：

revolution

3．Technologyprovidesthesocial________（网络）foryoungpeopletodayandtheyspendmuchtimeonit．

答案：

network

4．Whenyouaddupthenumbersatthebottomofthepage，writethe________（总数）downonthenextpage．

答案：

total

5．Thesatellitewaslaunchedina________（火箭）．

答案：

rocket

6．Theproblemwillnotbedifficulttos________ifproperlyhandled．

答案：

solve

7．Martin'sbeensick，buta________he'shopingtocomewithustomorrow．

答案：

anyhow/anyway

8．There'sadifferencebetweenwisdomandi________．

答案：

intelligence

9．Ihavemadeana________forthatposition．

答案：

application

10．Therearestillmanymysteriousplacesintheworldthathavenotbeene________．

答案：

explored

Ⅱ选词填空

have．．．incommon；provide．．．with．．．；accordingto；fromthenon；goby；asaresult；aswellas；share．．．with．．．；so．．．that．．．；befilledwith

1．Youwillbepaid________theamountofworkyoudo．

答案：

accordingto

2．Thearticle________rhetoric（华丽文辞），whichisfarfromthelifeofusordinarypeople．

答案：

isfilledwith

3．Tom____________hisbrotherhasdeterminedtotakepartinthatprogram．

答案：

aswellas

4．Thefarmers________us________grainandvegetables．

答案：

provide；with

5．Iwascaughtintherainonmywayhome；________，Ihadabadcold．

答案：

asaresult

6．Ihavefoundthatshe________alotofthings________withhermother．

答案：

has；incommon

7．Therewas________muchsmoke________theycouldnotseeacrossthehallway．

答案：

so；that

8．________thehappiness________others，andyouwillgetmorehappiness．

答案：

Share；with

9．________，Iwasdeterminedtostudyhard．

答案：

Fromthenon

10．Astime________，thelittlegirlisgettingprettierandprettier．

答案：

goesby

Ⅲ单句语法填空

1．Iwas________illthatIcouldn'tgotoschool．

答案：

so

2．Myyoungersisterworks________anurseinthelocalhospital．

答案：

as

3．Wewillalso________（simple）mostprocessessowecanstilloperatewithfewerpeople．

答案：

simplify

4．Ithink________（happy）dependsonourattitudestolife．

答案：

happiness

5．Achild's________（intelligent）developsrapidlybetweentheagesoffourandsix．

答案：

intelligence

6．Hedreamedofgoingtoworkinhisown________（person）company．

答案：

personal

7．Hello，________（operate）?

CouldyouputmethroughtoRoom31?

答案：

operator

8．Towriteagoodessay，youmustfirstorganizeyourideas________（logic）．

答案：

logically

9．Ifwebuiltarobot________（explore）theplanetMars，wewouldprovidetherobotwithseeingeyestokeepitawayfromdanger．

答案：

toexplore

10．Icannot________（total）agreewithyou，butIthinkwhatyousaidjustnowispartlyreasonable．

答案：

totally

Ⅳ单句改错

1．Hiscarelessnessresultedfromtheterribleaccident．

__________________________________________________________________

答案：

from→in

2．Withtimewentby，theweathergotcolder．

__________________________________________________________________

答案：

With→As或went→going

3．It'spossiblethatI'mnotfittobeateacherasyousay，butsomehow，I'llhaveatry．

__________________________________________________________________

答案：

somehow→anyhow

4．Ourschoolisverylarge．Inatotal，thenumberofthestudentsis3，500．

__________________________________________________________________

答案：

去掉a

5．Itwouldn'tbelongwhenhereturnedfromabroad．

__________________________________________________________________

答案：

when→before

[能力题]

阅读理解

A

There'sa“cultureofwalkingandtexting”ontheUtahValleyUniversitycampus，accordingtoconversationswithstudents，butthat'snotthemainreasonMattBambrough，thecreativedirectoratUVU，cameupwithanideatopainta“textinglane”onastaircaseleadingupto

theWellnessCenter．

AccordingtoBambrough，it'sfirstandforemost

adesignproject—thetextinglanewasatongue－in－cheek（戏谑）referencetothecollege－wideepidemic（流行）ofkidswalkingaroundwiththeirfacesburiedintheiriPhones．

“Youhave18－24－year－oldswalkingdownthehallwithsmartphones．You'realmostboundto

runintosomeonesomewhere；it'ssomethingwe'redealingwithinthisdayandage，”Bambroughsaid．“Butpreventingcollisions

isn'tthereasonwedidit—wedidittoarousethestudents'attention．It'smeanttobethereforpeopletolookatandenjoy．”

Still，whentalkingtoUtahValleystudents，itsoundsliketextingandwalkingcanbequitetheannoyance．

RobbiePoffenberger，anassistantnewseditorattheUVUReview，saidthatmostcollisionshewitnessesaren'thuman－on－human；rather，it'sgenerallyhuman－on－inanimate－object．“Theywalkintobarriers

—chairsonthesideofthehallway，orrailings，”Poffenbergersaid，“I'msurethey'refairlyembarrassed．”

1．Whatdowelearnaboutthe“textinglane”fromthetext?

A．ItisaspecialcampuscultureinUtahValleyUniversity．

B．Itisusedtoencouragethecampusculture．

C．Itispaintedonastaircaseleadingtoeverywhere．

D．Itispopularwithstudentsinuniversities．

答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据文章第一段中的“butthat'snotthemainreason”，排除B；根据文章第一段中的“painta‘textinglane’onastaircaseleadinguptotheWellnessCenter”，排除C；根据文章第四段“Still，whentalkingtoUtahValleystudents，itsoundsliketextingandwalkingcanbequitetheannoyance．”，排除D。

故本题选A。

2．AccordingtoBambrough，________．

A．the“textinglane”istoattractstudents'attention

B．wedon'thavetofacetheprobleminthisage

C．whattheydidistopreventthecollisions

D．studentsenjoylookingateachother

答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据文章第三段中的“wedidittoarousethestudents'attention”可知，答案为A。

3．Howdostudentsfeelabouttextingandwalking?

A．Theyareworried．B．Theyareannoyed．

C．Theyarepuzzled．D．Theyaresurprised．

答案：

B　细节理解题。

根据文章第四段中的“itsoundsliketextingandwalkingcanbequitetheannoyance”可知，答案为B。

4．WhatwouldmoststudentsrunintofromwhatRobbiesaid?

A．Studentsinthesamedirection．

B．Teachersoppositetothem．

C．Barriersoncampus．

D．Grassoncampus．

答案：

C　细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段中的“mostcollisionshewitnessesaren'thuman－on－human；rather，it'sgenerallyhuman－on－inanimate－object”和“Theywalkintobarriers”可知，答案为C。

1．foremostadj．最重要的；首要的

2．collisionn．碰撞；冲突3．barriern．屏障

1．leadupto作为……的准备；导致

2．beboundto注定；一定要

B

Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?

Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?

Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?

Ifthisisyou，thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble－freeshopping，isn'tit?

Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges．Hereareafewthingstobearinmind

whenbrowsing（浏览）variouswebsites．Theclaimmadebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafeandsecurewaytomakepurchases

．Theevidencechallengesthis．Inanycase，youonlyhavetobethevictimoffraud（诈骗）oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing．Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation

．

Anotherproblemistheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen．Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashingpowderbutcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupingreen．Also，productdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntrue．Perhapsthewisestplanistopurchaseitemswhosedesignandcolorarenotessentialto

customersatisfaction．

Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming．Yes，yourcarcanstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?

Oftenbysomelargetruckspouringoutcarbonmonoxideandaddingtoouralreadyserioustrafficproblems．Youarealsobynowbecomingincreasinglyannoyed（烦恼的）bythefactthatthedeliveryislateandyouhavewastedtheleavefromworkyouhavetakentoreceiveit!

Thereisnodoubtthatonlineshoppinghasitsbenefits．However，perhapsitisnotaswonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobe．

篇章导读：

本文是一篇议论文。

全文介绍了网络购物的优缺点。

5．TheauthorlistsseveralquestionsinParagraph1to________．

A．supportonlineshopping

B．collectanswersfromreaders

C．introducethetopicofthepassage

D．showhisdislikeofgoingshopping

答案：

C　推理判断题。

作者在开头接连使用了三个一般疑问句，然后又自己给出回答。

作者这样写的目的一是吸引读者的兴趣，二是介绍作者下面要讨论的话题，即引入本文的讨论话题。

故选C。

6．WhatcanwelearnaboutonlineshoppingfromParagraph3?

A．Weshouldn'tbelieveproductdescriptionseasily．

B．It'snormalforabluedresstochangeintogreen．

C．It'susuallywiseforustobuycolorfulproducts．

D．Productappearancesaresometimesnotgood．

答案：

A　推理判断题。

根据第三段第一句可知，作者建议不要轻易相信网上的某些产品描述。

故选A。

7．Theauthoragreeswiththefactthat________．

A．customersareneversatisfiedwithproducts

B．onlineshoppingisasafewaytomakepurchases

C．deliverydelayoftenmakesonlineshoppersunhappy

D．onlineshoppinghasnothingtodowithglobalwarming

答案：

C　细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句可知，网上购物者对商家延迟送达商品的行为表示不满。

故选C。

8．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofonlineshopping?

A．Verypopular．B．Awisechoice．

C．Awasteoftime．D．Nottrouble－free．

答案：

D　推理判断题。

根据全文，尤其是最后一段可知，作者认为，网购并不像它的一些支持者认为的那样完美。

1．purchasen．购买（物）

2．reputationn．名声，名望，名誉

1．bearinmind记住

2．beessentialto．．．对……是必要的；对……是基本的