高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 缺答案.docx

高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 缺答案.docx

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高一上学期第一次月考英语试题缺答案

第一部分：

语言知识及应用（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-15的相应位置上。

Jimwasmycousin.Ifirstmethimwhenhecametostaywithmyfamilyfora1,becausehisparentsweregoingtoteachinAfrica.

Heandhisfamily2allthewayontheothersideofthecountry,sowehadneverhadachancetovisit.However,whenwearrivedattheairport,itwasnothardtofindwhichpersonwasmy3.Hewastheonestandingallalone,lookingaroundforsomeoneto4him.Helookedalittlescaredtomeetus,butstartedtosmileshylyaftermymomhugged（拥抱）him.

WhenwegotbackhomeandJim5puttinghisthingsaway,Icouldnotbelieveit.Allofhis6werethesame,allwhiteshirtsanddarkblueshorts.He7hadadarkbluejacketwithatie!

“Howeyouwereonlyonekindofclothes?

”Iaskedhim.

“That’sthewaymyschoolhas8been,”hesaid.“Wehavetowearuniforms.”

“Iwouldhatehavingtowearthe9thingeveryday,”Isaid.

“Idon’t10,”Jimsaid.“Itsavestime.Idon’thavetothinkaboutwhatIamgoingtowear.”

“Well,wedon’twearuniformsatour11.You’regoingtolookpretty12ifyouetoschoolinajacketandtie.”

Jimlookedworried.13,Ifeltbad.Ihadnotmeantto14hisfeelings.Afterall,itwasnoteasytoeallthiswaytolivewithsome15familyforayear.ThenandthereIdecidedthatIwasgoingtolookaftermycousinandtrytomakethisasgoodayearaspossibleforhim.

1.A.day

B.week

C.month

D.year

2.A.worked

B.lived

C.traveled

D.studied

3.A.parent

B.cousin

C.uncle

D.friend

4.A.ask

B.teach

C.help

D.meet

5.Astarted

B.stopped

C.finished

D.continued

6.A.bags

B.pictures

C.books

D.clothes

7.A.also

B.again

C.still

D.even

8.A.sometimes

B.never

C.always

D.seldom

9.A.right

B.same

C.only

D.old

10.A.know

B.use

C.mind

D.remember

11.A.airport

B.country

C.home

D.school

12.A.brave

B.funny

C.smart

D.handsome

13.A.Really

B.Luckily

C.Suddenly

D.Secretly

14.A.share

B.enjoy

C.hurt

D.understand

15.A.difficult

B.special

C.big

D.strange

第二节：

根据所给提示或首字母课填空（共10小题，每空2分，满分20分）

Hidingbehindtheloose16（dust）curtain,ateenagerpacked17hisovercoatintothesuitcase.He18（plan）toleavehomeatduskthoughtherewasthunderandlightningoutdoors.Hehadgottodothisbecausehe19（厌烦）hisparents’naggingabouthisEnglishstudyanddidnotwanttogothroughitanylonger.

Hispartnerwasconcernedabouthimverymuch.Sheunderstood20（exact）whathewassufferingfrom,butentirelydisagreedwithhisidea.

21（因为）thisfact,youcanmakeuseofthedifferencestotellwhichcountrytheforeignersofyourblockarefrom.Forexample,ifabossfluentlymandshisdriver,“eupstraighttomya22byelevatorandtakesomeg23formytrucksandcabs”,insteadof24（request）,“Pleaseetomyflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolformylorriesandtaxis”,youcanr25hisAmericanidentity,whilethelattersuggeststhatheisBritish.

第二部分：

阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题缺答案

（A）

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometime,theybeeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybeestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemory（记忆力）ispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobeestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault（过错）.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame（受责备）,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?

Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthingstheycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:

Practiceremembering.

26.Themainreasonforone’spoormemoryisthat_______.

A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory

B.hedoesnotusehisarmorlegsforsometime

C.hismemoryisnotoftenused

D.hecan’treadorwrite

27.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime_______.

A.youcan’tusethemanymore

B.theywillbeestronger

C.theybeeweakandwon’tbeestronguntilyouusethemagain.

D.theywillbeeneitherstrongernorweaker

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.

B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,beesweakifyoudon’tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.

C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.

D.Agoodmemoryesfrommorepractice.

29.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_______.

A.theyhavesavemuchtrouble

B.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthings

C.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetime

D.theycan’twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook

30.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Don’tStopUsingYourArmsorLegsB.HowtoHaveaGoodMemory

C.StrongArmsandGoodMemoriesD.LearnFromthePeople

（B）

Bamboo（竹）isoneofthenature’smostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.

Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewalmost1.5metersin24hours!

BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope（欧洲）.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboothatgrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains.

Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeters（厘米）widewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.Thisplantalsoesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.

ManyAsiancountrieshavebeenusingbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingnewbuildings.Asamatteroffact,thecables（绳索）holdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.Thebridgehasbeeninuseformorethan1,000years,andisstillholdingstrong.

InAfrica,engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaystofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Itseemsthatbambooisoneofthebestthingstheycanuse.Bamboopipesanddrills（钻）canhelptomakethepoorthirstyfieldsbewatered.

31.Howisbamboolikegrass?

A.Itisthinandeasytocut.            B.Itgrowseverywhere.

C.Itgrowsquicklyafterit’scutshort.    D.Itisshortandgreen.

32.Theunderlinedsentence“whileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacross.”means“Someotherbambooplantsmaygrowtobevery_______.”

A.short   B.strong   C.thick   D.tall

33.Fromthetextweknow______.

A.Allpeoplecallbambooplanttrees

B.abambooplantmaygrow4.5metersinthreedays

C.thebambooplantchangesitscolorswhenitgrows

D.abridgeheldbybamboocablewasbuiltthousandsofyearsago

34.WhydidtheengineersteachthepoorfarmersinAfricatomakeuseofbamboo?

A.Becauseitischeap.        B.Becauseitiscolorful.

C.Becauseitdrillsfast.        D.BecauseitisusedbyAsians.

35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboowithdifferentcolors.

B.Cablesmadeofbamboocanlastforoverathousandyears.

C.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildings,bridgesandwateringprojects（工程）.

D.Bambooplantsareabletogrowwellinanypartoftheworld.

（C）

Afewyearsago,ImovedintoanewhouseinLosAngeles.Soonafter,afamilymovedinnextdoor.Itwasn’tthebestoftimesforme.Ihadjustdivorced（离婚）frommysecondwife,andIwasn’tworking.I’dehomeeachdayandsitbymyselfinthebackyard.Onenight,Iheardsomeonefromtheyardnextdoor,“Tom!

Howareyou,Tom?

”

Icouldn’tseeanybodythroughthetrees,butIanswered,“I’mgood.”

“Good!

”saidthevoice.

“What’syourname?

”Iasked.

“Eric.”ThenIheardsomeonesay,“Eric,don’tbotherhim.”

“Okay!

”Ericsaid.“Talktoyoutomorrow!

”

Monthslater,onHalloween,wefinallymetfacetoface.Ericcametothedoordressedlikearapstar.Webecamefriends.We’dhangoutinouryards,andEric,whowasalmost17atthetimeandlooklikeda13-year-old,wouldtellmehisideasanddreams.Eric’sdad,AlecGores,isabillionaire（亿万富翁）,theheadofGoresTechnologyGroup.

Oneday,Aleccalledmeandsaid,“Iknowyouareanactor.Myson’sanactor,too.Andhe’sverygood.Iwantyoutowriteamovieforhim.HewantstodosomethinglikeTruelies.”That’sthemovieImadein1994.HisfatherhasgivenEricthegreatgiftofconfidence.Hebelieveshecandoanythinghewants.Healsoofferedtofundthemovie.Andthat’showTheKid&I,whichopensinNovember,began.

Well,Ireallyhavetosaythatopportunity（机会）liesanywhere.

36.WhatdowelearnaboutthewriterwhenhehadjustmovedintohisnewhouseinLosAngele?

A.Heoftencamebackverylate.

B.Hewasworkinginthecityatthattime.

C.Heandhissecondwifehadjustgottendivorced.

D.Heoftentalkswithothersinthebackyard.

37.Thewriterofthispassageisa（an）.

A.teacherB.actorC.singerD.doctor

38.WhatdowelearnaboutEricfromthepassage?

A.Helivesal