九年级上期末考试英语 6.docx
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九年级上期末考试英语6
九年级英语期末考试题150分
一听力测试(30分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选择正确图片。
每段对话读一遍。
(7.5分)
1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答案。
句子读一遍。
(7.5分)
()6.A.Tom.B.InAmerica.C.In1885.
()7.A.Helpingpeopleseeinthedark.
B.Helpingustoseeinthedaytime.
C.Helpingustowalkinthedark.
()8.A.Iagree.B.Notbad.C.Thankyou.
()9.A.OK.B.That’sright.C.That’swonderful.
()10.A.ShenzhouVI.B.ShenzhouⅤ.C.ShenzhouIV.
Ⅲ.听短文,选择最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
(7.5分)
()11.Theinventionofpapermeantthat________.
A.morepeoplecouldbeeducated
B.morebookscouldbeprinted
C.humanscouldhavemoreknowledge
()12.PaperwasinventedinsouthernEurope________.
A.about2000yeansago
B.beforetheyear1100
C.aftertheyear1100
()13.Accordingtothepassage,________aremadeofpaper.
A.newspapersandenvelops
B.lettersandpencils
C.booksanddesks
()14.Intheolddays,papercouldbeusedfor________.
A.preventingthewarmth
B.makingclothes
C.coveringwindows
()15.Themainideaofthispassageis________.
A.theinventionofpaper
B.theusesofpaper
C.thepaper-making
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(7.5分)
()16.Whyaremachinessoimportanttopeople?
A.Theycanhelpusdothingsbetterandfaster.
B.Withoutthemachines,peoplecandonothing.
C.Themachinescanworkwithpeople.
()17.Whatisaprintingmachineusedfor?
A.Washingclothes.
B.Printingbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.
C.Countingnumbers.
()18.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thecomputerisagoodmachine.
B.Allthepeopleusecomputers.
C.Machinesarewidelyusedthroughouttheworld.
()19.Whenwasthecomputerinvented?
A.Notlongago.B.Longbefore.C.Inrecentyears.
()20.Howfastdoesacomputercount?
A.Itcountsasfastasamandoes.
B.Itcountsveryfast.
C.Itcountsmillionsoftimesfasterthanamandoes.
二口语应用。
(10分)
从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Hi,Jane.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?
B:
I’dliketo.21
A:
Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.
B:
Yes.That’seasy.22What’snext?
A:
Second,youcanrideabicycle.Don’ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon’thaveto.
B:
23Whatelse?
A:
Third,trytorecyclepaper.
B:
Mmm.Newspapers,magazines,wehavealotofpaperathome.Goodidea.
A:
Thefourthideaistoturnofftheshowerwhenyou’renotusingit.
B:
24
A:
Yes.Getwet,turnofftheshower,puttheshampoo(洗发剂)inyourhairandthenturnontheshowerandwashitout.
B:
Yes,25Wehavetosavewater.
A.ButwhatcanIdoforyou?
B.Ithinkwaterisveryimportanttous.
C.YoumeanwhenIhaveshampooinmyhair?
D.ButwhatcanIdo?
E.Thatwillsavealotofmoney,too.
F.Takeabagwhenyougoshopping.
G.SometimesIturnoffthelightswithoutthinking.
三阅读理解(30分)
(A)
ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraand1200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.
ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyself-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.
Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfired(解雇)himwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatent(专利权)in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.
ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessing(赐福)inmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.
ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.
()26.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?
A.Abouteveryfourteendays.
B.Abouteverysevendays.
C.Aboutonceaweek.D.Abouttwiceaweek.
()27.Theunderlinedword“fired”inthepassagemeans“__________”
A.GavesomebodyajobB.Setfiretosomebody
C.LetsomebodydownD.Forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob
()28.Edisonconsideredhisdeafnessas______.
A.somethingbadB.agiftfromgod
C.akindofabilityD.adisadvantage
()29.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Edisonhadonly8hoursresteachdayafterhisdeafness.
B.Edisongothiseducationmostlybyself-teaching.
C.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1869.
D.Edison’sinventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityofpeople’slife.
()30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thefunctionoftheelectriclight.
B.Edisonandhisexperiments.
C.Theimportanceofinventions.
D.ThewholelifeofEdison.
B
InLondon,therehasalwaysbeenamainproblem.Inordertosolvethisproblem,thegovernmenthasdecidedtohaveabikerevolution(革命).Ithasdecidedtoprovide6,000bikesforthepeopletorent.Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletoridebikesinordertosolvethetrafficproblem.
Morethan12,000peoplehaveagreedtotheidea.Someofthemaskformorethanonekey.Althoughtherearenotenoughbikes,anofficial(官员)fromthegovernmentsaidthattheywouldfindsomewaystodealwithsuchashortage.Localpeoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations(停靠站).Thereareabout315dockingstationsacrossthecity.About12,450keyshavealreadybeenhandedouttothelocalpeople,butonly6,000keyscanbeusednow.
Let’sseethecostyouneedtopay.Onekeycosts£3,andthecostofusingthebikeis£1foranhour.Thecostperhourincreasesasthehoursincrease,soitwillcost£50ifyourentthebikefor24hours.
Theofficialfromthegovernmentsaidtheyalsoneededtofacealotofproblems,forexample,somebikesmaybelost.Buttheysaidtheywouldtrytheirbesttosolvealltheproblemstomakesurethesuccessoftheprogram.
()31InLondon,thegovernmenthasdecidedtoprovidebikesforlocalpeopletorentinordertosolve_________.
A.thetrafficproblemB.thepopulationproblem
C.thefamilyproblemD.thehealthproblem
()32About______keyshavealreadybeenhandedouttothelocalpeople.
A.315B.6,000C.12,000D.12,450
()33Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“shortage”means“______”inChinese.
A.挑战B.缺点C.短缺D.困难
()34WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thegovernmentprovidesabikeforeachfamily.
B.Localpeoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations.
C.Ifyouwantakey,youneedtopay£5.
D.Fewpeoplehaveagreedtotheidea.
()35What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThepeopleinLondon.
B.ThetransportationinLondon.
C.ThetrafficprobleminLondon.
D.ThebikerevolutioninLondon.
C
第二节从方框内选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。
Inthefuture,machineswillbeimprovedanddomoreandmoreworkforman.Fewpeoplehavetoworkforlonghours.36.Howwillheusethisleisureintheworldoftomorrow?
Certainlyhewillstillneedholidays.
Inthefuture,thecomputerwillhelppeopletofindtherightplace.Thecomputerwillaskthemquestionswhichtheywillanswerbypressingabutton.37,thenthecomputerwilltellthemwheretofindtheplacetheywantforholiday.38.Itwillalsohelppeopletousetheirleisuretimewell.Therewillbemoreprogrammesonhowtomakeandhowtodothings.
Inthefuture,peoplewillcertainlyhavetodolesswork.39Thismeansthattherestofthetimewillbemostlyleisuretime.Somescientistssaythatmanofthefuturewillbeabletogetenoughpleasureandenjoymentonhisownwithoutgoinganywhere.Accordingtootherscientists,40Thecapwillmakehimsee,feelandhearallkindsofenjoyablethings.
A.Manwillhavemoretimeforleisure.
B.amanwillputonasmallcap.
C.It’llalsoshowthempicturesandtheywillsaywhichonestheylike.
D.Machineswilltakemoreandmoreworkfromman.
E.TVwillbeusedmoreineducation.
四完形填空。
(10分)
Morethan3,000languagesarespokenintheworld.Ofalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostwidelyused.WhenEnglishisused,ithasalso41manynewwordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,Americansborrowed“cookbook”fromGerman.They42borrowed“tofu”and“kowtow”fromChinese.
Asweallknow,thereare43betweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanlearnaboutthosewordsbycomparinghowcertainwordsareused.44,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.Todescribeapersonwhois45,theysay,“sickasadog”.Ontheotherhand,Chinesepeoplelovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat”issometimesusedtodescribeawomanthatis46.TheroseisconsideredasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosestandsforloveand47.
China,acountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld,has48morepeopletolearnEnglish.Bythe1990s,Englishlearninghasbeenvery49withChinesepeople.ManyofthemhavedonequitewellinEnglish.NowstudentsarerequiredtolearnEnglishandpeoplethinkthestudyofEnglishisaveryimportantindustryinChina50intherestoftheworld.TheEnglishlanguagehasplayedanimportantpartinourlives.
()41A.takenbackB.takenoutC.takenoffD.takenin
()42A.evenB.alsoC.perhapsD.probably
()43A.advantagesB.recordsC.effectsD.differences
()44A.InfactB.Ins