04第2周 周周测 原卷版备考高考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练周周测.docx

04第2周 周周测 原卷版备考高考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练周周测.docx

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04第2周周周测原卷版备考高考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练周周测

第2周周测卷

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第二部分　阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ChinaBecomesWorld’sLargestMovieMarket

AstheclockhitmidnightonOct15,Chinasawthisyear’sboxofficetakingreach12.95millionyuan（$1.93billion）,helpingthecountryovertaketheNorthAmericatosoarastheworld’slargestmoviemarket.

InspiteoftheCOVID-19blow,thedomesticfilmindustryhasundergoneastablerecovery,helpedbysummerandNationalDayholidayblockbustersincludingTheEightHundredandMyPeople,MyHomeland.AccordingtothemovieinformationlivetrackerBeacon,nearly85percentofthisyear’sboxofficewereearnedbyChinesefilms.

EncouragedbytheNationalDayboxofficebonanza,whichreaped3.95billionyuan,adozenofnewfilmswillopenaheadofthe2021SpringFestivalholiday,oneofthecountry’smostlucrativeperiodstoattractfloodsofmoviegoers.

Amongthemincludeseveralbig-budgetfilmspulledfrom2020SpringFestivalduetothepandemic,suchasDetectiveChinatown3andTheRescue,aswellassomenewreleases,includingtheanimatedfilmNewGods:

NezhaReborn,AssassinsinRedandMulan.

Mulan

Mulan,directedbyNewZealanddirectorNikiCaro,boastsamajority-ChinesecastincludingLiuYifei,GongLi,aswellasDonnieYen,JetLi,YosonAnandTziMa.ThefilmisbasedontheChineseBalladofMulan.SetduringtheNorthernWeiDynasty,ittellsofayoungwomanwhodisguisedherselfasamantotakeheragingfather'spositioninthearmy.

ThefilmpromisestobeamorerealisticinterpretationofChinesehistoryandculturethanitsanimatedpredecessor,whichtooktheformofmusicalcomedyandincludedcomicreliefelementssuchasaspeakingdragonrepresentativeofthefamilyancestors.

NewGods:

NezhaReborn

NewGods:

NezhaReborn,anewanimatedfilmfromLightChaserAnimation,thesameproductioncompanybehindthe2019criticallyacclaimedanimatedmovieWhiteSnake,iseyeinga2020release.Thismovierevolvesaroundtheboy-godNezha,whoreturnsasanordinarymantofindhispathtowardbecomingatruehero,some3,000yearsafterheconquerstheDragonKingandthendisappearsinmythologicaltimes.

21．Thefollowingmovies’releasesareinfluencedbytheCOVID-19pandemicdiseaseEXCEPT.

A．DetectiveChinatown3B．TheRescue

C．MyPeople,MyHomeland.D．NezhaReborn

22．Whichmovieincludescomicreliefelementssuchasaspeakingdragon?

A．NewGods:

NezhaRebornB．Mulan

C．DetectiveChinatown3D．Mulan'sanimatedpredecessor

23．Inwhichmoviethereisaboy-godwhodisappearsinmythologicaltimes?

A．WhiteSnake.B．TheDragonKing

C．NewGods:

NezhaReborn.D．Mulan.

B

Ourhousewasdirectlyacrossapopularhospital.Werentedtheupstairsroomstooutpatientsattheclinic.Onesummerevening,therewasaknockatthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulyawfullookingman,hisfacelopsidedfromswelling,redandraw.Hetoldmehe’dbeenhuntingforaroomsincenoonbuthehadnosuccess.“Iguessit’smyface.Iknowitlooksterrible,butmydoctorsayswithafewmoretreatments…”

ForamomentIhesitated,buthisnextwordsconvincedme:

“Icouldsleepinthisrockingchairontheporch.Mybusleavesearlyinthemorning.”Itoldhimwewouldfindhimabed,buttorestontheporch.Itdidn’ttakealongtimetoseethatthisoldmanhadanoversizedheartcrowdedintothattinybody.Hetoldmehefishedforalivingtosupporthisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherhusband,whowashopelesslycrippledfromabackinjury.Hedidn’ttellitbywayofcomplaint.Hewasgratefulthatnopainaccompaniedhisdisease.

Atbedtime,weputacampcotinthechildren’sroomforhim.WhenIgotupinthemorning,thebedlinenswereneatlyfoldedandthelittlemanwasoutontheporch.Beforeheleftforhisbus,haltingly,hesaid,“CouldIpleasecomebackandstaythenexttimeIhaveatreatment?

Icansleepfineinachair.”Hepausedamomentandthenadded,“Yourchildrenmademefeelathome.Grownupsarebotheredbymyface,butchildrendon’tseemtomind.”Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.

Intheyearshecametostayovernightwithus.Therewasneveratimethathedidnotbringusfishoroystersorvegetablesfromhisgarden.WhenIreceivedtheselittleremembrances,Ioftenthoughtofacommentournext-doorneighbormadeafterheleftthatfirstmorning.“Youcanloseroomersbyputtingupsuchpeople!

”

Maybewedidloseroomersonceortwice.Butoh!

Ifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeeneasiertobear.Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbegratefultohaveknownhim;fromhimwelearnedwhatitwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude.

24．Whentheauthor’schildrensawtheoldfisherman,howdidtheyreacttohim？

A．Theyfeltathome.B．Theywerebothered.

C．Theywereterrified.D．Theyfeltnormal.

25．Whatcanwelearnaboutthefishermanfromthepassage?

A．Hesufferedfromabackinjury.B．Hehadasmallbodybutastrongmind.

C．Hewascuredofhisdisease.D．Hefelthopelessaboutlife.

26．Whydidtheoldfishermangivetheauthorvegetablesandseafood?

A．Becausehewantedtosellthemtotheauthor

B．Becausehewantedtopaytherentwiththem

C．Becausehisgardenhadagoodharvest

D．Becausehewantedtothanktheauthor

27．Accordingtothestory,whatdidtheauthorwanttotellus?

A．Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.B．Misfortunecanbeablessingindisguise.

C．Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.D．Honestyisthebestpolicy.

C

China'sMarsrover,Tianwen-1,willlikelyattempttolandatasiteinnortheasternMars,accordingtoanewpaperpublishedjustdaysaheadofthemission'slaunch.ThepaperwaswrittenbyteammembersofChina'sTianwen-1Marsmission,whichaimstosendanorbiterandarovertotheRedPlanet.

ThestudyrevealsnewdetailsaboutTianwen-1,outliningitsintendedlandingarea,sciencegoalsandthenamesofinstrumentsaboardthespacecraft.Italsostressesthehistoricnatureofthemission:

NotonlyisTianwen-1China'sfirstfullyhomegrownMarsmission,it'salsothefirsttocarrybothanorbiterandarover.

Tianwen-1means"questionstoheaven“andwastakenfromthetitleofapoembyQuYuan（340—278BC）.ThespacecraftwillreachMarsinFebruary2021,atthesametimeasNASA'sPerseveranceroverandtheUnitedArabEmirates5HopeorbiterlaunchedonSunday（July19）.However,China'sroverwillremainattachedtotheorbiterfortwotothreemonthsbeforeattemptingitslanding,accordingtothepaper.

ThechosenlandingareaisUtopiaPlanitia,ahugebasinformedbyalargeimpactfarbackinMars'historythatwasalsotheregionwhereNASA'sViking2landertoucheddownin1976.Chinahadisolatedapartofthevastplainasalandingarea,whichmeanstherewillbemoretimeandatmospherefortheentryspacecrafttoslowdownandsafelylandonthesurface.Thelatitudeisalsosuitableforreceivingenoughsunlighttopowerthe240kilogramsrover.Therelativelysmoothsurfacewillalsobehelpfulforroving.ThemissionalsobenefitsfromtheengineeringheritageofChina'sChang'elunarexplorationprogram,thepapernoted.

TheTianwen-1orbiterwilloperateinapolarorbitinordertomapMars.Theroverwillalsoinvestigatethesurfacesoilcharacteristicsandwater-icedistributionwithitsownSubsurfaceExplorationRadar.ItwillalsoanalyzesurfacematerialcompositionandcharacteristicsoftheMartianclimateandenvironmentonthesurface.

28．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A．TolayoutkeydetailsaboutTianwen-1.

B．TostatehowTianwen-1wasinvented.

C．TostressthehistoricmeaningofTianwen-1.

D．ToanalyzecharacteristicsoftheMartianclimate.

29．WhatismostspecialaboutTianwen-1accordingtoPara.2?

A．ItwasnamedafterQuYuan,afamouspoetinChinesehistory.

B．ItwillreachMarsatthesametimeasNASA'sViking2.

C．Itwillremainfor2or3monthsonMars.

D．ItwillcompleteorbitingandrovinginaMarsmission.

30．WhyisUtopiaPlanitiachosenasthelandingareaofTianwen-1?

A．TherareairthereissuitablefortheflightofTianwen.

B．TheareacanprotectTianwen-1fromtoomuchsunlight.

C．Ithasrelativelysmoothsurface,whichishelpfulforroving.

D．Thereisnospacecraftsuccessfullylandingthereinhistory.

31．Thelastparagraphstatesmainly.

A．Tianwen-1'shistoriccontributionsB．Tianwen-1'snewradarinstruments

C．Tianwen-1'sacademicadvantagesD．Tianwen-1'sscientificgoals

D

Thedifferentpartsofahealthcaresystemhavedifferentfocuses.Ahospitalsstroke（中风）unitmonitorsbloodflowinthebrain.Thecardiacunitisinterestedinthatsameflow,butthroughandfromtheheart.Eachcollectionofequipmentanddataiseffectiveinitsownfield.Thuslikethestoryofblindmenfeelinganelephant,modernhealthcareoffersmanyseparatepicturesofapatient,butrarelyausefulunitedone.

Ontopofallthis,theinstrumentsthatdoctorsusetomonitorhealthareoftenexpensive,asisthetrainingrequiredtousethem.Thatcombinedcostistoohighforthemedicalsystemtoscanregularlyforearlysignsofillnesssopatientsareatriskofheartdiseaseorastroke.

AnunusualresearchprojectcalledAlzEye,runbyMoorfieldsEyeHospitalinLondon,incooperationwithUniversityCollegeLondon（UCL）maychangethis.Itisattemptingtousetheeyeasawindowthroughwhichsignalsaboutthehealthofotherorganscouldbediscovered.Thedoctorsinchargeofit.SiegfriedWagnerandPearseKeane,arestudyingMoorfieldsdatabaseofeyescans,whichoffersadetailedpictureofthehealthoftheretina.（视网膜）.

Theprojectwillgoastepfurther：

Withtheinfor