新外研版必修二Unit 4 Stage and screen泛读技能初养成 学案.docx
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新外研版必修二Unit4Stageandscreen泛读技能初养成学案
阅读教材P44-45中的材料,选出最佳选项
1.Whatdoes“apictureisworthathousandwords”mean?
A.Thepictureisveryexpensive.
B.Thereareathousandwordsinthepicture.
C.Thepictureishardtodescribeinwords
D.Thepictureisrichincontents.
2.Whysomegreatworksdon'thaveanequallygreatmovie?
A.Abookusuallytakesafewdaystoread.
B.Somemoviesarenotwhatpeopleimaginedinthebooks.
C.Bookshavemoreimaginaryscene.
D.Booksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmedia.
3.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewouldliketoreadbooks.
B.Moreandmorepeopleliketoseefilms.
C.Booksthatthegoodmoviesarebasedonmaynotbegood.
D.Audiencearenolongertogotocinema.
4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Booksaregood,moviesarebad.
B.Goodbooksaren'tnecessaryforgoodmovies.
C.Goodbooksandgoodmovieshavedifferentrules.
D.Goodbookshavenorelationtogoodmovies.
[答案] 1-4 DDCC
WordsandPhrases
absorbedadj.专心致志的
(教材P41) Assoonasthecurtainrose,Iwasabsorbed.
幕一拉开,我就全神贯注了。
[例1] Thewriterwassoabsorbedinhiswritingthatheforgoteverythingoutside.
这个作家全神贯注地进行写作,以至于忘了外面的一切。
[例2] Hepaused,absorbedbyhisreflections.
他停下来,陷入了沉思。
[造句] 当我进来时,他正聚精会神地在看小说。
WhenIentered,hewasabsorbedinreadinganovel.
[知识拓展]
(1)beabsorbedin 专心致志于
(2)absorbv.吸收;吸引;使专心
absorbone'sattention吸引某人的注意
(3)absorbingadj.十分吸引人的;引人入胜的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Absorbed(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.
②Withthechildrenmakingsomuchnoiseoutside,Ican'tgetabsorbedinmystudy.
③Themeetingwasabsorbing(absorb)rightfromthebeginning.
puton表演(节目);穿上,戴上;假装,装出;增加(体重)
(教材P42) Eachofthecontestantsputonawonderfulperformance—theyallreallywantedtowin!
每个参赛者都进行了精彩的表演——他们都很想赢!
[例1] It'srathercoldoutside,youhadbetterputonyourovercoat.
外面相当冷,你最好穿上大衣。
[例2] Hewasverynervous,butdidhisbesttoputonacalmlook.
他非常紧张,但极力装出平静的样子。
[造句] 我们在音乐会上要是演奏不好,那就太难看了。
Itwouldbeashameifweputonabadperformanceattheconcert.
[知识拓展]
(1)putonaperformance 表演节目
putonweight增重,发胖
(2)putaway把……收好放起来
putdown记下;放下;镇压
putup举起;张贴;建造;(为……)提供住宿
putoff推迟,延期
putout扑灭,熄灭
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Firefightersarrivedthereandtheysoonputoutthefire.
②Hedidagreatdealofexercisesoasnottoputonweight.
③Anoticewasputuptotellthestudentsthechangedlecturetime.
④Tomakespaceinthebedroom,sheputawayherwinterclothes.
appealingadj.有吸引力的,有趣的
(教材P42) Leopardsaresuchappealingcreatures.
豹子是如此吸引人的动物。
[例1] TVshoppingisappealingbecauseyoucanbuythingseasilywithoutgoingout.
电视购物很有吸引力,因为你可以不用出门就可以买东西。
[例2] Itcreatesanatmospherewhichvisitorsfindsoappealing.
它营造了一种游客感到很有趣的氛围。
[造句] 这是我去过的最有趣的地方之一。
ThisisoneofthemostappealingplacesI'vebeento.
[知识拓展]
(1)beappealingtosb. 对某人有吸引力
(2)appealn.吸引力,魅力,呼吁
v.呼吁,恳求,上诉
makeanappealtosb.forsth.向某人呼吁某事
appeal(tosb.)forsth.恳求/呼吁某人某事
appealtosb.todosth.呼吁/请求某人做某事
sth.appealtosb.(某物对某人)有吸引力;
某物使某人感兴趣
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Ifyoumakeanappealtohimforhelp,hewillcertainlylendyouahand.
②Inrecentyears,ourgovernmenthasbeenalwaysappealingtoeveryonetosave(save)water.
③Theadvertisementhasdeeplyappealedtome,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.
rudeadj.粗鲁的,无礼的
(教材P42) Whatarudepersonthehostwas!
主持人真是个粗鲁的人!
[例1] Pleaseforgiveme—Ididn'tmeantoberude.
请原谅我——我不是有意无礼的。
[例2] Hetoldaratherrudejoke,makingeveryoneembarrassed.
他讲了一个相当粗俗的笑话,使每个人都非常尴尬。
[造句] 我想知道你怎么能这么长时间容忍这么一个粗鲁的人。
Iwonderhowyoucanputupwithsucharudepersonforsolongatime.
[知识拓展]
(1)berudetosb. 对某人粗鲁
Itisrude(ofsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事是粗鲁的
(2)rudelyadv.粗鲁地,无礼地
rudenessn.粗鲁,无礼
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Ican'tstandyoubeingsorudetoanoldladyanymore.
②IntheWestpeoplethinkit'srudetostare(stare)ataperson.
③Thecustomerdemandedtoseethemanagerfortheassistant'srudeness(rude).
escapev.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱;(气体、液体等)漏出;被遗忘n.逃跑,逃避
(教材P45) ThisissomethingthateventhehighlysuccessfulHarryPottermoviescan'tescapefrom...
……这是即使是非常成功的《哈利·波特》系列电影也无法逃避的现实。
[例1] Nodetailwastoosmalltoescapeherattention.
任何细节都逃不过她的注意。
[例2] Irememberedseeinghimsomewherebefore,buthisnameescapedmeforthemoment.
我记得以前在某个地方见到过他,但一时想不起他的名字。
[造句] 如果犯法,任何人都逃不过惩罚。
Noonecanescapepunishmentifhebreaksthelaw.
[知识拓展]
(1)escapefrom 从……逃跑
escape(doing)sth.逃脱(做)某事
escapesb./one'sattention/notice
逃过某人的注意
(2)anarrowescape死里逃生
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Onlywiththegreatestofluckdidshemanagetoescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.
②Theoldmanhadanarrowescapeinthebattlewhenhewasyoung.
disappointedadj.失望的,沮丧的
(教材P45) ...withfansofthebooksdisappointednottoseesomeoftheirfavouritecharactersinthemovieversions.
没有看到他们最喜欢的一些角色出现在电影版本中,让这些书的粉丝失望……
[例1] Theyweregreatlydisappointedattheresultofthegame.
他们对比赛结果极为失望。
[例2] Therewasadisappointedlookonherfacewhenshesawtheresult.
当她看到结果时,脸上露出了失望的神情。
[造句] 他没有通过考试的消息让他感到非常失望。
Thenewsthathefailedtheexammadehimverydisappointed.
[知识拓展]
(1)bedisappointedtodosth. 因做某事而感到失望
(2)disappointv.使失望
disappointingadj.令人失望的
disappointmentn.失望
toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Theworkersweredisappointedtofind(find)thattheycouldn'tunderstandtheinstructionsonthemachine.
②Itrainedmostofthetimeduringtheholiday,whichwasverydisappointing(disappoint).
③Muchtoourdisappointment,thesportsmeetingiscanceled.
[小片段助记]
Hewasdisappointedatthedisappointingnews,sotherewasadisappointedlookonhisface.
liveupto符合(标准),不负(盛名)
(教材P45) Manypeoplethoughtshedidn'tliveuptoHelen'stitleof“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”,influencingopinionsofthemovietosomeextent.
很多人认为她不符合海伦“世界上最美丽的女人”的称号,这在一定程度上影响了人们对电影的评价。
[例1] Theconcertwasexcellent—itliveduptoourexpectations.
音乐会很精彩——它没有让我们失望。
[例2] Wewillneverfailtoliveuptowhatourparentsexpectus.
我们决不辜负我们的父母对我们的期望。
[造句] 我力求达到这所学校的高标准要求。
Itrytoliveuptothehighstandardoftheschool.
[知识拓展]
liveon 以……为生,以……为主食;继续生存
livewith与……一起生活,忍受/容忍(不快的事)
livethrough活过
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①IhadtoliveonbreadandwaterwhenIwasastudent.
②Peopleinbigcitieshavetolivewithnoiseeveryday.
③Theboygotgoodgradesandliveduptohisparents'expectations.
④Thedoctordoubtedwhetherthepatientwouldlivethroughthatmonth.
behavev.表现
(教材P47) She'staughthowtobehaveperfectly.
她学会了如何举止得体。
[例1] Toouramazement,thelittleboybehaveslikeatruegentleman.
令我们惊讶的是,这个小孩表现得像个真正的绅士。
[例2] Theybehavedverybadlytowardstheirguests.
他们对客人很不礼貌。
[造句] 父母应当教育子女要举止得体。
Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobehavethemselves.
[知识拓展]
(1)behaveoneself 守规矩,举止得体
behavewell表现良好
behavebadlyto/towardssb.对某人不礼貌
(2)behaviourn.行为;举动
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Behaveyourself(you),oryouwillnotbeallowedtoliveinthedormitory.
②Itpuzzledmethattheybehavedbadly(bad)towardsme.
③Doyouknowtheeffectofalcoholonhumanbehaviour(behave)?
[小片段助记]
Tombehavedwellattheparty,hisgoodbehaviourdelightedhisparentsgreatly.
normaladj.正常的,平常的 n.正常;标准;常态
(教材P47) Onthetopofthis,shemustmakeachoicebetweencontinuingthenormallifeofaSanFranciscoteenandsteppinguptothethrone.
更重要的是,她必须在继续旧金山青少年的正常生活和登上王位之间做出选择。
[例1] It'snormaltofeelnervousbeforeanexam.
考试之前觉得紧张是正常的。
[例2] Theheavyrainraisedtherivertwometersabovenormal.
这场大雨使得这条河水位超出标准两米。
[造句] 那时她和弟弟妹妹一起过着正常的生活。
Thensheledanormallifewithhersisterandbrother.
[知识拓展]
(1)Itisnormal(forsb.)todosth. (对某人来说)做某事是正常的。
(2)beback/returntonormal恢复正常
above/belownormal高于/低于正常水平
(3)abnormaladj.不正常的
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Theteenageyearscanbetough,andit'snormaltofeel(feel)sadeverynowandthen.
②Itwasseveraldaysbeforeourlifereturnedtonormal.
③Hisparentsthoughtitwasabnormal(normal)foraboytobeinterestedinballet.
responsibilityn.责任
(教材P47) Themovieexploresthethemeofresponsibilityinanintelligentandhumorousway.
这部电影以智慧和幽默的方式探讨了责任这个主题。
[例1] Wemustbeclearaboutwheretheresponsibilitylies.
我们必须清楚责任之所在。
[例2] Parentsneedtoinspireasenseofresponsibilityintheirchildren.
父母需要激励他们孩子的责任感。
[造句] 我想就如何把自由与责任结合起来发表一下意见。
Ihavesomethingtosayonhowtocombinefreedomwithresponsibility.
[知识拓展]
(1)haveresponsibilityfor(doing)sth.
有(做)某事的责任
Itisone'sduty/responsibilitytodosth.
某人有责任做某事
takeresponsibilityfor(doing)sth.
承担(做)某事的责任
(2)responsibleadj.有责任的;负责的
beresponsiblefor对……负责任
(3)irresponsibleadj.不负责任的
irresponsibilityn.不负责任
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Itisourresponsibilitytoput(put)themontherighttrack.
②Noonewantstotakeresponsibilityfortheproblem.
③Herirresponsible(responsible)behaviourcostherfathermanysleeplessnights.
absencen.缺乏,没有
(教材P47) Courageisnottheabsenceoffear,butratherthejudgementthatsomethingelseismoreimportantthanfear.
勇气并不是没有恐惧,而是判断出某些事物更加重要。
[例1] LearningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultintheabsenceofanativelanguageenvironment.
在缺乏母语环境的情况下作为外语的英语学习相当困难。
[例2] Hisabsenceofmindduringthedrivingnearlycausedanaccident.
他开车时心不在焉,差点引发一起事故。
[造句] 经理不在的时候,我将负责整个公司。
Intheabsenceofthemanager,Ishallbeinchargeofthecompany.
[知识拓展]
(1)inone'sabsence 某人不在时
intheabsenceof(物)缺乏,缺少;(人)不在时
(2)absentadj.缺席的,不在的
beabsentfrom缺席,不在;缺少
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Intheabsenceoffirmevidencetheprisonerwassetfree.
②Tom'sabsencefromherbirthdaypartymadeSueverydisappointed.
③I'mwritingtoexplainthe