学年福建省福州市鼓楼区福州一中八年级上期末英语试.docx
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学年福建省福州市鼓楼区福州一中八年级上期末英语试
2020-2021学年福建省福州市鼓楼区福州一中八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、单项选择。
（每小题0.5分，共10分）
1．—______expensivemobilephoneitis!
—Yes，butIthink______styleisquitefashionable（时髦）.（ ）
A．Whatan；aB．How；a
C．Whatan；theD．How；the
2．Michaelspendsmoretimethanheusedto______gameswiththechildren.（ ）
A．playingB．playC．playedD．toplay
3．—Wheredidyougo______yourholidaylastmonth？
—______awonderfulfarm.（ ）
A．for；OnB．in；AtC．with；OnD．for；In
4．—Didyoubuy________？
—Yes，Iboughtavery______formyfather.（ ）
A．anythingspecial；thingspecial
B．anythingspecial；specialthing
C．specialanything；specialthing
D．specialanything；thingspecial
5．Inmostcountries，peopleusuallyeat______foodonspecialholidays.（ ）
A．cheapB．creative
C．saltyD．traditional
6．—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow？
—Sorry，Ididn'thear.I______somethingelse.（ ）
A．willthinkB．think
C．thoughtD．wasthinking
7．—CanI______yourmusicclub？
—Sure.Andyoucan______themusicclubgamenextweek.（ ）
A．join；join
B．takepartin；join
C．join；takepartin
D．takepartin；takepartin
8．Greenkeptthedoor______andaskedusnottoget______totheroom.（ ）
A．closing；closeB．closing；closed
C．closed；closeD．closed；closed
9．WeshouldusetheInternet______andkeepourselves______whenweuseit.（ ）
A．safe；safeB．safely；safely
C．safely；safeD．safe；safely
10．Thebookis______ofthetwo.（ ）
A．muchthinnerB．thethinner
C．morethinnerD．thethinnest
11．—Thanksalotforgivingme______flowers，John.
—HappyChristmas，Mom.（ ）
A．sobeautifulB．soabeautiful
C．suchbeautifulD．suchbeautifula
12．—How______yogurtdoyouneedtomakethesalad？
—Onlytwoteaspoons.（ ）
A．manyB．muchC．longD．often
13．Fujianis______isfreshair.（ ）
A．popularasB．popularwith
C．famousforD．famousas
14．Asastudent，themostimportantthing______is______well.（ ）
A．to；tostudyB．todo；study
C．do；tostudyD．do；studying
15．—What______thingsdidyoudolastnight？
—Well，Ididn'tdo______.（ ）
A．other；somethingelseB．other；anythingelse
C．other；elseanythingD．else；anythingelse
16．—MayIhavelunchnow，Mom？
—No，you______.You______washyourshandsfirst.（ ）
A．mustn't；can'tB．can't；must
C．needn't；canD．can't；need
17．—Idon'tknowifit______sunny，tomorrow.
—Ifit______sunny，IwillgoclimbingtheGreatWall.（ ）
A．willbe，willbeB．is，willbe
C．willbe，isD．is，is
18．—Wereyouin______yesterday？
—Ofcourse，Iwon.（ ）
A．theboy's400﹣meterrace
B．theboys'400﹣metersrace
C．theboy's400﹣metersrace
D．theboys'400﹣meterrace
19．—Ithinklivinginthecountrysideispleasant.
—______.Ithinkit'sboring.（ ）
A．IagreewithyouB．Idon'tknow
C．Idon'tagreeD．Ithinkso
20．划线部分读音不同的是______.（ ）
A．joinedB．criedC．inventedD．served
二、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）
21．TheInternetischangingourlives.Inthe4thWorldInternetConference（会议）in2017，AI（人工智能）becameahottopic.Ifamachinecanlearnhow
（1） problemsashumansdo，itcanbecalledAI.HumanscientistshavetrainedAItododifferentjobs.
AlibabausesAIinitsunmannedshopinWuzhen.
（2） youfirstgointothesupermarket，itsAIreadsyourfaceandyourAlipayaccount（支付宝账户）.Youwillsee（3） workersinthesupermarket，justamonitor（监视器）thatsays"Pleasesmile".Ifyousmile，youcanbuyyourgoods（商品）atacheaperprice.Thebiggeryoursmileis，（4） thegoodswillbe.
AIcanalsoreadlips（嘴唇）.Sougoubroughtitslip﹣readingsystemtotheconference.Itreadsyour（5） movementsandturns（6） intovoicesortextmessages.Thiscouldbeveryusefulwhenyouaretryingtotalktosomeoneonyourphoneina（n）（7） place，suchasabusystreet.
AdifferenttypeofAIisdevelopedtounderstandhuman（8） .Microsoft'schatbotXiaoicecanchatwithpeoplelikearealfriend.Sheknowstherighttimetocomfortyouortelljokestomakeyou（9） .（10） thesetechnologies（技术），wemayseeasmarterwordandbetterlivesinthenearfuture.
（1）A.solving
B.tosolve
C.solves
D.solve
（2）A.But
B.While
C.When
D.Whether
（3）A.many
B.some
C.fewer
D.no
（4）А.thecheaper
B.cheaper
C.thecheapest
D.cheapest
（5）A.mouth's
B.nose's
C.ears'
D.eyes'
（6）A.it
B.them
C.him
D.her
（7）A.quiet
B.cold
C.strange
D.noisy
（8）A.faces
B.questions
C.feelings
D.places
（9）A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
D.clever
（10）A.Without
B.With
C.Because
D.Until
三、阅读理解，（51-70题，每题2分，71-75题，每题1分，共45分）
22．
Fairs（集市）&Festivals
ThissummerfromJunetoAugust，youcanfindsomethingamazinginColorado，theUSA：
thearts，culture，food，andmusic.Becauseofthat，familiesalwayshaveafairorfestivaltogoto，withfunforallages.We'vemadealistofsomeofthemostpopularones.
June6﹣20，2019
DragonBoatFestival
LearnaboutChinesecultureinColoradothroughdragonboatraces，performancesandvendors（小贩）ofChinesespecialties（ricedumplings，silkclothesandchopsticks）.
Price：
＄5
cdbf.org
June25﹣28，2019
FunFair
Enjoylivemusic，fireworks，traditionalactivities，andplaywithfarmanimals.
Price：
＄5
Aug.3﹣4，2019
CultureFestival
TakepartinandwatchtraditionalBritishgames，listentomusic，andtrytraditionalfood.
Price：
＄6
britishgames.org
July31﹣Aug.4，2019
Kids'Fair
Enjoymusic，playwithfarmanimals，andhavefunwithactivitiesforkids.
Price：
＄4
kidsfair.org
Aug.15﹣18，2019
FruitFestival
Trysomethingfruity（eating&learningtocookwithfruits）.
Price：
Adults：
＄5
Children（under12）：
＄3
Family（2Adultsand2Children）：
＄13
（1）Thefairsandfestivalslastfor months.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（2）IfyouwanttoplaywithanimalsinJuly，youmaygoto .
A.DragonBoatFestival
B.FunFair
C.FruitFestival
D.KidsFair
（3）Localpeoplewhoareinterestedinadifferentculturecanvisit forfurtherinformation.
A.
B.cbdf.org
C.
D.kidsfair.org
（4）Mr.Smithwithhiswifeandtwochildren，one11andtheother9，willgototheFruitFestival.Howmuchwillhepay？
A.＄12
B.＄13
C.＄16
D.＄17
（5）Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthearticle？
A.Tohelpfamiliesholdfunactivities.
B.Tohelppeoplebuyfestivaltickets.
C.Toprovideinformationonfunactivities.
D.Togiveinformationoffarmsandanimals.
23．YesterdayattheMinnesotaFashionWeek，the15﹣year﹣olddesigner（设计者）Rachelsurprisedthefashionworldwhensheshowedherclothesforthefirsttime.Everyoneagreedthattheylookedbeautiful.
Racheltaughtherselftomakeclotheswhenshewasjust7.Shelikedmakingclothes，"Ididn'tlikemyownclothesandwantedtomakechanges，soIusuallymadethings—likepocketsorties.MyMomusedtogetabitworriedaboutallthescissorslyingaround，"laughedRachel.Thenoneyear，shedecidedtohaveasummerclassatafashionanddesignschool，whereshelearnedmany，skillsfromherteacherJoan.WhenRachelwas12，JoaninvitedafewclassmatestojoinheratthefamousTorontoFashionWeek."Ilovedit，"saidRachel."ItwasjustamazingandIknewthatIwantedtobethere."
AttheMinnesotaFashionWeek，Rachellookedbeautifulinherjacketwithadecoration（装饰）ofasmallbluebutterflyonit.Peopletherewereenjoyingherskillanddesigns."Ididallmyworkontheclothesafterdinner，becauseIalwayshadmanyclassesatschoolandmuchhomework.Itwasnoteasytokeepdoingit，butitwasworthit."Rachelfeltproud.
Rachelsoldallofherworks（作品）andthemoneywenttoalocalchildren'shospital."Iknowthatthehospitalneedsittomakethechildrenliveascomfortableaspossible，"shesaid.
（1）Racheltaughtherselftomakeclothesalltheageof .
A.12
B.8
C.7
D.15
（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"worth"inparagraph3mean？
A.痛苦的
B.值得的
C.简单的
D.轻松的
（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？
A.RachelwenttothefamousTorontoFashionWeekalone.
B.Joanlikedherownclothesverymuch.
C.Rachel'smotheraskedhertohaveasummerclass.
D.EveryoneattheMinnesotaFashionWeeklikedRachel'sclothes.
（4）WhydidRachelgivethemoneytoalocalchildren'shospital？
A.Becausethedoctorsofthechildren'shospitalsavedherlife.
B.Becauseshewantedtohelpthechildrentheretohaveabetterlife.
C.Becausehermotheraskedhertodoso.
D.Becauseshewantedtobefamous.
（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthetext？
A.Rachel'sfashionweeks
B.MinnesotaFashionWeek
C.TorontoFashionWeek
D.Rachelandherschool
24．Scientistshavealwaysbelievedthatsnails（蜗牛）arenotabletofindtheirwayhome.ButBritonRuthBrooks，ateacher，hasfoundthatitisnottrue.
Brooksbegantostudysnailsaftershegotinterestedinthesnailsinhergarden.Thesnailsatehervegetables.Shedidn'twanttokillthem，soshetookthemtoanotherplace.Butshefoundtheyalwaysseemedtocomeback.Shemarked（标记）thesnailsinhergardenwithnailpolish（指甲油）.Sheplacedthesnailsaroundherhomeandmadenotesoftheirmove.Shefoundthatsnailshaveastronghominginstinct（本能）andthelongestreturningasnailtraveledbackis90meters.
BrooksbecamefamousafterherworkwontheBBCRadio4project，SoYouWantToBeAScientist.
Shesaid，"IalwayswanttoknowwhetherthesnailsthatatemyplantscouldcomebackwhenImovethem，andiftheydid，howfarwasitfromtheirhome？
Iwouldsaythatitwouldbesafetotakeyoursnailsaway100metersorevenfurther.Ifyouputthemsomewherenicewithsomefood，youcanbealmostcertainthattheywon'tcomeback.
（1）Theunderlinedword"it"refersto .
A.thesnailsatehervegetables
B.snailscan'tfindtheirwayhome
C.thesnailsareinhergarden
D.RuthBrookshasagarden
（2）WhydidBrookstakethesnailstoanotherplace？
A.Becausethesnailsateherveg
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