高中英语选修6Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouReading.docx

高中英语选修6Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouReading.docx

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高中英语选修6Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouReading

2019-2020年高中英语选修6Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou--Reading

Step1:

Lead-in

T:

Doyouknowwhothispersonis?

S:

CharlieChaplin,afamousAmericanedian.

T:

Whatkindofimaginewillappearinyourmind?

S:

Healwayswearsasmallblackhat,verywidetrousersandamoustache,andcarriesastickthatheswingsintheairashewalks.

T:

Howdoyoufeelatthesightofhim?

S:

Heishumorousandmakesuslaugh.

T:

what’sthestyleofhisfilm?

S:

Inhisfilm,he’snevertheMr.Bigandhealwayshasmuchtroubleinhislife.However,heuseshissenseofhumortoteachpeoplethattherearealwayswaystofaceproblemsifyouareabletolaugh.

T:

Doyouthinklaughingisgoodforpeople’shealth?

S:

Yes.Laughterisabridgethatcanleadpeopletohealth,happinessandpeace.Itisagoodtherapytohelppeoplegetridofbitternessandforgetalltheproblems.

T:

Today,we’lllearnapassageentitled“Stand-upforyourhealth!

”Doyouknowthemeaningof“Stand-up”here?

Doesitmeanyouhavetostanduptokeephealthy?

S:

No.“Stand-up”isakindofedyinwhichtheedianstandsinfrontoftheaudienceandtalkdirectlytoaudiencemembers.

Step2:

Fast-readingforgeneralidea.

GothroughthepassageasquicklyaspossibleandfindanswerstothethreequestionsinPartA.

1Whatisthearticleabout?

2Howmanytypesofstand-uparethere?

3Whatislaughtergoodfor?

Answers1It’saboutstand-upedy.

2Therearefourmaintypes.

3It’sgoodforourhealth.

Step3:

Careful-readingfordetailedinformation

1.Let'sreadthepassageagainmorecarefullyandtrytofinishpartC1afteryourreading.

1Whatisspecialaboutstand-upedy?

2whatarethefourmaintypesofstand-up?

3WhendidBillyCrystalbeginpracticingstand-up?

4WhatisonereasonBillyCrystalhasbeesofamous?

5HowmanytimeshasBillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwards?

6WhowereBobHopeandGeorgeBurns?

7Whatdiesyourbraindowhenyoulaugh?

8WhatistheEnglishidiomaboutlaughtermentionedinthetext?

Answers

1Stand-upisdifferentfromotherformsofedybecausetheedianisinfrontoftheaudienceandmaytalkdirectlytoaudiencemembers.

2Theyareobservational,propphysical,andimpressionist.

3Hebeganpracticingstand-upwhenhewasachild.

4Hisoutstandingabilitytoimprovise.

5Eighttimes.

6Theyweretwoedianswholivedtobe100yearsoldandkeptworkinguntiltheendoftheirlives.

7Itsendschemicalsthataregoodforyouintoyourbody.

8Laughteristhebestmedicine.

2.Nextlet'slistentothetapeanddecidewhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse.

1Astand-upedianisnotallowedtomakefunofanaudiencemember.

2Iftheediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,thisiscalledobservationaledy.

3Whatthephysicalediansusuallydoistrippingoverchairs,walkingintodoorsandfallingdownonstage.

4Quiteafewstand-upedianshavebeefamousastelevisionandfilmactorlateroninlife.

5ThefactthatwhenCrystalhoststheAcademyAwards,healwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketforgoodluckisonlyknowntoafewpeople.

6BillyCrystalhasnoplanstogoonmakingfilmstogoontellingjokes.

7Thereasonwhypeoplewholaughalotlivelongeristhatwhenyoulaugh,yourbrainsendschemicalsaroundyourbodythataregoodforyou.

Answers1F2F3T4F5T6F7T

1.Nowlet'setoPartC2.Thefourmaintypesofstand-upedyareexplainedinthearticle.Matcheachtypewithanappropriateexample.Writethecorrectletterinthebracket.

Answers1d2a3c4b

Step4:

Practice

1.PartD

Findthesenewwordsandexpressionsinthearticle.Guesstheirmeaningsfromthecontest.Thenmatchthemwiththecorrectdefinitions.

Answers1b2d3e4h5g6a7c8f

2.PartE

GaoHuaiswritingabiographyofBillyCrystalforhisEnglishclass.Helphimpleteit.

Answers

1American2observe3appropriate4edy5television

6actors7improvise8host9healthy10edian

Step5:

Post-readingactivities.

1.Discussthefollowingquestionsingroups,thenrole-playthedialoguesandactoutbeforetheclass.

（1）Whatarenecessaryqualificationsagoodedianneedstohave?

（2）Whenyouareinlowspirits,whatwillyoudotostopunpleasantfeelings?

（3）Besideslaughter,whatareotherfactorsthatcanhelppeoplekeephealthyandlivelonger?

Sampleanswers

1

●Havingenoughcouragetoperforminfrontoftheaudience

●Practicingalottoperfecttheirroutine

●Beingabletoreadtheiraudience’sthoughtstoknowexactlywhattheywouldliketosee

●Watchingasmanyediesastheycantolearnaboutmoretechniques

●Makingfullpreparationsbeforegoingonstage

2

●Watchingaedy

●Listeningtomusicorwatchingfilms

●Seeingfriends

●SurfingtheInternet

●Lockingmyselfinmyroomanddoingreading

3

●Havingabalanceddiet

●Exercisingregularly

●Havingagoodmood

●Beingoptimistic

Step6:

LanguagePoints

Vocabulary

Words

laughter,stand-up,humor,well-loved,edy,edian,response,reaction,main,physical,humorous,queue,visual,tennis,stage,actor,act,academy,award,routine,live,little-known,toothbrush,mirror,outstanding,microphone,lip,appropriate,silent,howl,amuse,brain,saying

Usefulexpressions

makefunof,inresponseto,makejokesabout,queueup,tripover,lateron,broadcastlive,makeup,haveeffecton,afterall

Sentencepatterns

1.Onelittle-knownfactisthatwhenCrystalisthehostoftheAcademyAwards,healwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketofgoodluck!

2.Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,Crystalmadeupanewone.

3.Itseemsappropriatethathegothisstartinsilentfilm.

4.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhateffectstand-upandotherformsofedyhaveonus.

Step7:

Consolidationexercises:

1Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.

Stand-upisoneofthemostwell-knownandwell-lovedtypesofedy.Inobservationaledy,theedianmakesjokesabout1_______thingsheorshe2________ineverydaylife.Prop3_________usepropstotelltheirjokes.Physicalediansusetheir4_________tomakejokes.Impressionistediansactorspeaklikeawell-knownperson,whichiscalleddoingan5_________oftheperson,

BillyCrystalisoneofthestand-upedianswhohavebeefamousastelevisionandfilmactorslateroninlife.His6_________withallagegroupsandhisabilityto7_________peopleallovertheworldprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.

Doctorshavebeen8_________theeffectstand-upandotherformsofedyhaveonpeople.Theyhavediscoveredthatpeoplewholaughalotlivelonger.ThisagreeswiththeEnglishsaying

“9_________isthebest10_________”.

Answers

1humorous2observes3edians4bodies5impression

6popularity7amuse8researching9laughter10medicine

2TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

1有一种非常出名，深受人们喜爱的喜剧形式叫做单口喜剧。

2单口喜剧演员可以拿某一观众开玩笑，也可以根据观众的反应随机应变说不同的笑话。

3观众只能看见他站在那里两片嘴唇动个不停。

4克里斯托放弃了讲事先准备好的笑话，即兴编了一个。

5克里斯托深受各年龄断人群的喜爱，他有能力让世人感到开心，这证明单口喜剧能被所有人欣赏。

Sampleanswers

1Oneofthemostwell-knownandwell-lovedtypesofedyiscalledstand-up.

2Astand-upedianmaymakefunofanaudiencemember,orheorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokesinresponsetothereactionsofanaudience.

3Theaudiencecouldonlyseehimstandingtheremovinghislips.

4Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,Crystalmadeupanewone.

5Crystal’spopularitywithallagegroupsandhisabilitytoamusepeopleallovertheworldprovethatstand-upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone.

3句型转换：

1.Heorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokestorespondtothereactionsofanaudience.

Heorshemightdecidetotelldifferentjokes____________tothereactionsofanaudience.

2.OnesuchpersonisBillyCrystal.

Such______personisBillyCrystal.

3.Insteadoftellingthejokehehadplanned,hemadeupanewone.

Hedidn’ttellthejokehehadplanned._______hemadeupanewone.

Hedidn’ttellthejokehehadplanned_______madeupanewone.

4.Hehopestofollowthewaythatotherfamousediansusuallydo.

Hehopestofollow_______________ofotherfamousedians.

5.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhatstand-upandotherformsofedyaffectus.

Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhat______stand-upandotherformsofedyhave_____us.

6.DavidCanadianMarkRoswellfromCanada,calledDaShaninChina,iswellknownforhisgreatabilitytostudyChinese.

DavidCanadianMarkRoswellfromCanada,______inChina_____DaShan,iswellknownforhisgreatabilitytostudyChinese

7.Hisclassesarewellreceivedbyhisstudentsfromabroad.

Hisclassesarevery____________thestudentsfromabroad.

8.Gooutandseewhatisupthere.

Gooutandseewhatis__________there.

9.DoyoumindifIsitdownhere?

Doyoumind__________downhere?

10.Lateron,theservantre-entered,magazineinhand.

Lateron,theservantre-entered_____amagazinein_____hand.

Answers

1.inresponse2.a3.Instead;but4.inthefootsteps5.effect,on

6.known,as7.popularwith/among8.goingon9.mysitting10.with,his

Step8:

Homework

1Prepareafunnystorytotelltoyourclassmates.

2.PreparethepartWordPower

3FinishA1andA2onpage100oftheworkbook.

2019-2020年高中英语选修6Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou--Self-assessment

Thispartaimstohelpyoudeterminetheprogressyouhavemade,howwellyouhaveachievedit,andalsowhatelseyoucandotoimproveyourstudies.

InpartA,someitemsarepresentedtoyoutocheckhowwellyouthinkyouhavedevelopedtheseskills.Eachitemcorrespondstooneormorepartsinthisunit.Forexample,afterfinishingPartEonpage5,youwill