初中毕业升学考试抽样调研英语试题I及答案.docx
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初中毕业升学考试抽样调研英语试题I及答案
2019-2020年初中毕业升学考试抽样调研英语试题（I）及答案
说明：
1．本试卷共10页（试题卷8页，答题卡2页），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，请将准考证号、姓名、座位号写在答题卡指定位置，答案写在答题
卡相应的区域内，在试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）
一、听力测试（共30分）
（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分）
请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。
每个句子读一遍。
C
A
B
E
D
1.__________2._________3._________4.__________5.____
_____
（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）
请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6．A.Pleasedon’tsaythat.B.Thanks.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.
7．A.Yes,please.B.That’sOK.C.You’rewelcome.
8．A.LastSunday.B.Thismorning.C.Onceaweek.
9．A.Inabigroom.B.In1946.C.Byascientist.
10.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t.B.Thankyou.C.No,Idon’tlikeit.
（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）
你将听到10段小对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.A.Thelibrary.B.Thebank.C.Thesupermarket.
12.A.He’sbusy.B.He’slazy.C.He’sfree.
13.A.Shehasshorthair.B.Sheisshort.C.Shehaslonghair.
14.A.At8:
15.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
10.
15.A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataclassroom.C.Atabookstore.
16.A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasatoothache.
17.A.Meat.B.Vegetables.
C.Dessert.
18.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
19.A.White.B.Pink.C.Black.
20.A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.
（四）短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。
短文读三遍。
21.WhereisEmilyfrom?
A.England.B.America.C.China.
22.WhenisEmily’sbirthday?
A.May12th.B.May20th.C.April20th.
23.HowmanypeoplearethereinEmily’sfamily?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Five.
24.WhatsubjectdoesEmilylike?
A.History.B.Math.C.English.
25.WhatteamdoesEmilyjoin?
A.Aswimmingteam.B.Asoccerteam.C.At
ennisteam.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
A）从每小题所给的选项中,选出
最佳选项。
26.Sallyis_________Americangirl.Sheplays_________violinverywell.
A.a；theB.a；/C.an；theD.an；/
27._________schoolismuchbiggerthan_________.
A.Their;oursB.Our;theirC.Ours;theirsD.Theirs;our
28.Althoughyoumaymeetsomedifficulties,youshouldnever_________.
A.turnupB.getupC.giveupD.growup
29.—Wouldyoulikesomerice?
—_________.I’dra
therhaveapieceofbread.
A.Yes,pleaseB.NoproblemC.That’sOKD.No,thanks
30.Manytrees_________inourcountryeveryyear.
A.plantB.areplanted
C.haveplantedD.wereplanted
31.AmymakesfewermistakesthanFrank.Shedoesherhomework_________.
A.morecarefulB.morecarefully
C.morecarelessD.m
orecarelessly
32.Awomanwithtwochildren_________alongthestreetatthemoment.
A.iswalkingB.arewalkingC.walkD.walks
33.—Nowmanypeoplesmokeandgetill.
—Soweshoulddosomething_________canhelpstopsmoking.
A.whomB.whoC./D.that
34.You_________behungryafterthelongwalk.Helpyourselftosomecakes.
A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.needD.must
35.—Lookatthatphoto,whatahappyfamily！
—Yes,it’saphoto_________myfamily.
A.atB.forC.ofD.in
36.Thereis_________withmycomputer.Canyouhelpmemendit?
A.nothingwrongB.anythingwrong
C.somethingwrongD.wrongsomething
37.—Willyoupleasetellheraboutthenews?
—Sure.I’lltellheraboutitifshe_________back.
A.comeB.willcomeC.cameD.comes
38.—Couldyoutellme_________?
—Ofcourse．HeisfromCanada．
A.whereishefromB.wheredoeshecomefrom
C.whereheisf
romD.wheredidhecomefrom
B）从每小题所给的选项中，选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
39.YesterdayIusedupallthesalttocookdumplings.Ineedtobuysomenow.
A.ateupB.putupC.fixedupD.ranoutof
40.Howdoyoutrainyourdogforrace?
A.findB.giveC.learnD.teach
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Howdoyouimaginethefuture?
Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?
41doyouthinkofthefuture?
People42thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,planeswillbeverysmall,so43willbeverycheap.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.Fuelwillbenewandclean,butexpensive.Robotswillbeverypopularinthefuture.Andwewill44robotseverywhere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld45twohours.Homeswillbewarminwinterandcoolinsummer,sotheywillbeverycomfortable.We’llusethesunto46ourhomes.Computerswillbeverysmallsothey’llbevery47.PeoplewilldomanythingsontheInternet.
Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost48problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto49fruitandvegetables.
By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeaf（聋）peopleseeagainand50again.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.
41.A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What
42.A.thinkB.disagreeC.planD.worry
43.A.flyingB.ridingC.drivingD.climbing
44.A.fearB.seeC.peelD.cut
45.A.inB.afterC.forD.at
46.A.makeB.heatC.markD.cool
47.A.heavyB.newC.longD.light
48.A.pleasantB.possibleC.seriousD.interesting
49.A.sellB.checkC.buyD.grow
50.A.walkB.hearC.sleepD.run
四、阅读理解（共30分）
A
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
（每小题1分，共5分）
Doyouliketakingmusiclessons?
Astudyshowsmusiclessonscanmakechildrenhavebettermemoriesthanothers.TheCanadianstudyshowsthatafteroneyearoftraininginmusic,childrencouldgetgoodgradesinamemorytestthanothers.
Thereweretwogroupsofchildrenagedbetween4and6inthestudy.Onegroupofchildrentookmusiclessonsoutsideschool,andtheothergroupdidn’ttakeanylessons.Inoneyear,theytookfourtestsatdifferenttimes.Theresultsshowedthatthechildrentakingmusiclessonsnotonlydidbetterinmusiclisteningbutalsomademuchprogressinothersubjects,suchasEnglishandmath.
Peoplesaymusicisthemedicineforasadheart.Nowitshowsmusiccanalsohelpuswithourmemories.Wearesuretofindmoreinthewonderfulworldofmusic.
51.Astudyshowsthataftermusictrainingchildrencanhavebettermemoriesthanothers.
52.Thereweretwogroupsofchildrenagedfrom5to8inthestudy.
53.Inthestudy,childrentookfourtestsatthesametime.
54.Takingmusiclessonsisgoodformusiclisteningandothersubjects,too.
55.Listeningtomusicisagoodwaytomakepeopleforgettheirsadness.
B
匹配题。
请阅读第56—60题的内容说明，从A—E五幅图片中，选择符合描述的最佳选项。
（每小题1分，共5分）
56.“Mydreamhascometrue.IhavealwayswantedtobeaGrandSlam（大满贯）champion.”ThesearethewordsofChinesetennisplayerLiNaaftershebecamethefirstAsianwomantowinaGrandSlamfinalintheFrenchOpenonJune4,2011.
57.Thecomputerhasbecomeanimportantpartofpeople'slives.Ithasitsownspecialwords.Oneexampleisthewordmouse
.Acomputermouseisnotasmallgrayanimal.Itisasmalldevice（设备）thatyoumovearoundonatableinfrontofacomputer.Itwascalledamousebecauseitlookedlikearealmousewithatailatoneend.
58.Cellphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.However,usingcellphonestoooftenmaycausecancer.It'sreportedthatpeoplewhousedacellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorelikelytogetbraincancer.
59.TheBeijing-ShanghaiHighSpeedRailwaywasputintooperationattheendofJune,2011.Thejourneytakesaboutfivehours.Thetraincanreachspeedsofupto380kilometersanhour.Thepassengervolume（容量）isexpectedtoreach160millionayear,marking（标志）agreatstepinChina’sRailwaydevelopment.
60.JeremyShu-HowLinisanNBAplayerontheNewYorkKnicks.HeisanAsian-AmericanNBArisingstar.HewasbornonAugust23rd,1988.Heis1.91meterstall.Heweighs91kilos.HeisalsoagraduateofHarvardUniversity.
A
C
阅读短文，把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌。
（每小题2分，共10分）
Ofcourseyoudon’twanttobesickinyourvacation.61.Therearethreethingsyoushouldremember:
relax,sleepandeatwell.
Avacationisatimeforrelaxing,butveryoftenitisnot.Thinkaboutwhatyoudowhenyouareatourist.Therearesomanyplacestovisit:
shop,parks,chur
chesandtemples（寺庙）.62.Thiscanbeverytiring.Donotaskyourbodytodotoomuch.Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.63.Sositdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.Ingoodweather,lookforaquietparkbench.
Sleepisalsoimportant.64.Yourhotelroommaybenoisy,orthebedmaybetoohard.Oryoumaywanttostayoutlateatnight.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Theextrahourcanmakeabigdifference.
Finally,65.Thatmeanseatingtherightkindsoffood.Yourbodyneedsfreshfruit,vegetables,meat,milkandcheese.
So,rememberthis:
Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,takegoodcareofyourself.Giveyourbodysomerest.Getenoughsleepandeathealthyfood.
A.ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteatwell.
B.Aweakbodygetssickeasily.
C.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youneedtogetenoughsleep.
D.Sowhatcanyoudowhiletraveling?
E.Youmayspendmostofthedayswalkingaroundtheseplaces.
D
阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
（每小题2分，共10分）
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities（性格）—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon't
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