初中毕业升学考试抽样调研英语试题I及答案.docx
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初中毕业升学考试抽样调研英语试题I及答案
2019-2020年初中毕业升学考试抽样调研英语试题(I)及答案
说明:
1.本试卷共10页(试题卷8页,答题卡2页),满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,请将准考证号、姓名、座位号写在答题卡指定位置,答案写在答题
卡相应的区域内,在试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)
一、听力测试(共30分)
(一)听句子,选画面(每小题1分,共5分)
请你根据所听到的5个句子,选出意思相符的图画选项。
每个句子读一遍。
C
A
B
E
D
1.__________2._________3._________4.__________5.____
_____
(二)听句子,选答语(每小题1分,共5分)
请你根据所听到的5个句子,选出最恰当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6.A.Pleasedon’tsaythat.B.Thanks.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.
7.A.Yes,please.B.That’sOK.C.You’rewelcome.
8.A.LastSunday.B.Thismorning.C.Onceaweek.
9.A.Inabigroom.B.In1946.C.Byascientist.
10.A.I’mafraidyoucan’t.B.Thankyou.C.No,Idon’tlikeit.
(三)对话理解(每小题1分,共10分)
你将听到10段小对话,请根据对话内容和所提出的问题,选择最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11.A.Thelibrary.B.Thebank.C.Thesupermarket.
12.A.He’sbusy.B.He’slazy.C.He’sfree.
13.A.Shehasshorthair.B.Sheisshort.C.Shehaslonghair.
14.A.At8:
15.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
10.
15.A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataclassroom.C.Atabookstore.
16.A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasatoothache.
17.A.Meat.B.Vegetables.
C.Dessert.
18.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
19.A.White.B.Pink.C.Black.
20.A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.
(四)短文理解(每小题2分,共10分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容和所提出的问题,选择最佳答案。
短文读三遍。
21.WhereisEmilyfrom?
A.England.B.America.C.China.
22.WhenisEmily’sbirthday?
A.May12th.B.May20th.C.April20th.
23.HowmanypeoplearethereinEmily’sfamily?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Five.
24.WhatsubjectdoesEmilylike?
A.History.B.Math.C.English.
25.WhatteamdoesEmilyjoin?
A.Aswimmingteam.B.Asoccerteam.C.At
ennisteam.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
A)从每小题所给的选项中,选出
最佳选项。
26.Sallyis_________Americangirl.Sheplays_________violinverywell.
A.a;theB.a;/C.an;theD.an;/
27._________schoolismuchbiggerthan_________.
A.Their;oursB.Our;theirC.Ours;theirsD.Theirs;our
28.Althoughyoumaymeetsomedifficulties,youshouldnever_________.
A.turnupB.getupC.giveupD.growup
29.—Wouldyoulikesomerice?
—_________.I’dra
therhaveapieceofbread.
A.Yes,pleaseB.NoproblemC.That’sOKD.No,thanks
30.Manytrees_________inourcountryeveryyear.
A.plantB.areplanted
C.haveplantedD.wereplanted
31.AmymakesfewermistakesthanFrank.Shedoesherhomework_________.
A.morecarefulB.morecarefully
C.morecarelessD.m
orecarelessly
32.Awomanwithtwochildren_________alongthestreetatthemoment.
A.iswalkingB.arewalkingC.walkD.walks
33.—Nowmanypeoplesmokeandgetill.
—Soweshoulddosomething_________canhelpstopsmoking.
A.whomB.whoC./D.that
34.You_________behungryafterthelongwalk.Helpyourselftosomecakes.
A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.needD.must
35.—Lookatthatphoto,whatahappyfamily!
—Yes,it’saphoto_________myfamily.
A.atB.forC.ofD.in
36.Thereis_________withmycomputer.Canyouhelpmemendit?
A.nothingwrongB.anythingwrong
C.somethingwrongD.wrongsomething
37.—Willyoupleasetellheraboutthenews?
—Sure.I’lltellheraboutitifshe_________back.
A.comeB.willcomeC.cameD.comes
38.—Couldyoutellme_________?
—Ofcourse.HeisfromCanada.
A.whereishefromB.wheredoeshecomefrom
C.whereheisf
romD.wheredidhecomefrom
B)从每小题所给的选项中,选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
39.YesterdayIusedupallthesalttocookdumplings.Ineedtobuysomenow.
A.ateupB.putupC.fixedupD.ranoutof
40.Howdoyoutrainyourdogforrace?
A.findB.giveC.learnD.teach
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,并从各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Howdoyouimaginethefuture?
Willlifeinthefuturebebetter,worseorthesameasnow?
41doyouthinkofthefuture?
People42thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.Firstofall,planeswillbeverysmall,so43willbeverycheap.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.Fuelwillbenewandclean,butexpensive.Robotswillbeverypopularinthefuture.Andwewill44robotseverywhere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld45twohours.Homeswillbewarminwinterandcoolinsummer,sotheywillbeverycomfortable.We’llusethesunto46ourhomes.Computerswillbeverysmallsothey’llbevery47.PeoplewilldomanythingsontheInternet.
Atthattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost48problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto49fruitandvegetables.
By2050,wewillbeabletohelpblindanddeaf(聋)peopleseeagainand50again.Atthattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.
41.A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What
42.A.thinkB.disagreeC.planD.worry
43.A.flyingB.ridingC.drivingD.climbing
44.A.fearB.seeC.peelD.cut
45.A.inB.afterC.forD.at
46.A.makeB.heatC.markD.cool
47.A.heavyB.newC.longD.light
48.A.pleasantB.possibleC.seriousD.interesting
49.A.sellB.checkC.buyD.grow
50.A.walkB.hearC.sleepD.run
四、阅读理解(共30分)
A
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(每小题1分,共5分)
Doyouliketakingmusiclessons?
Astudyshowsmusiclessonscanmakechildrenhavebettermemoriesthanothers.TheCanadianstudyshowsthatafteroneyearoftraininginmusic,childrencouldgetgoodgradesinamemorytestthanothers.
Thereweretwogroupsofchildrenagedbetween4and6inthestudy.Onegroupofchildrentookmusiclessonsoutsideschool,andtheothergroupdidn’ttakeanylessons.Inoneyear,theytookfourtestsatdifferenttimes.Theresultsshowedthatthechildrentakingmusiclessonsnotonlydidbetterinmusiclisteningbutalsomademuchprogressinothersubjects,suchasEnglishandmath.
Peoplesaymusicisthemedicineforasadheart.Nowitshowsmusiccanalsohelpuswithourmemories.Wearesuretofindmoreinthewonderfulworldofmusic.
51.Astudyshowsthataftermusictrainingchildrencanhavebettermemoriesthanothers.
52.Thereweretwogroupsofchildrenagedfrom5to8inthestudy.
53.Inthestudy,childrentookfourtestsatthesametime.
54.Takingmusiclessonsisgoodformusiclisteningandothersubjects,too.
55.Listeningtomusicisagoodwaytomakepeopleforgettheirsadness.
B
匹配题。
请阅读第56—60题的内容说明,从A—E五幅图片中,选择符合描述的最佳选项。
(每小题1分,共5分)
56.“Mydreamhascometrue.IhavealwayswantedtobeaGrandSlam(大满贯)champion.”ThesearethewordsofChinesetennisplayerLiNaaftershebecamethefirstAsianwomantowinaGrandSlamfinalintheFrenchOpenonJune4,2011.
57.Thecomputerhasbecomeanimportantpartofpeople'slives.Ithasitsownspecialwords.Oneexampleisthewordmouse
.Acomputermouseisnotasmallgrayanimal.Itisasmalldevice(设备)thatyoumovearoundonatableinfrontofacomputer.Itwascalledamousebecauseitlookedlikearealmousewithatailatoneend.
58.Cellphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.However,usingcellphonestoooftenmaycausecancer.It'sreportedthatpeoplewhousedacellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorelikelytogetbraincancer.
59.TheBeijing-ShanghaiHighSpeedRailwaywasputintooperationattheendofJune,2011.Thejourneytakesaboutfivehours.Thetraincanreachspeedsofupto380kilometersanhour.Thepassengervolume(容量)isexpectedtoreach160millionayear,marking(标志)agreatstepinChina’sRailwaydevelopment.
60.JeremyShu-HowLinisanNBAplayerontheNewYorkKnicks.HeisanAsian-AmericanNBArisingstar.HewasbornonAugust23rd,1988.Heis1.91meterstall.Heweighs91kilos.HeisalsoagraduateofHarvardUniversity.
A
C
阅读短文,把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上,以恢复文章的原貌。
(每小题2分,共10分)
Ofcourseyoudon’twanttobesickinyourvacation.61.Therearethreethingsyoushouldremember:
relax,sleepandeatwell.
Avacationisatimeforrelaxing,butveryoftenitisnot.Thinkaboutwhatyoudowhenyouareatourist.Therearesomanyplacestovisit:
shop,parks,chur
chesandtemples(寺庙).62.Thiscanbeverytiring.Donotaskyourbodytodotoomuch.Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.63.Sositdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.Ingoodweather,lookforaquietparkbench.
Sleepisalsoimportant.64.Yourhotelroommaybenoisy,orthebedmaybetoohard.Oryoumaywanttostayoutlateatnight.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringtheday.Theextrahourcanmakeabigdifference.
Finally,65.Thatmeanseatingtherightkindsoffood.Yourbodyneedsfreshfruit,vegetables,meat,milkandcheese.
So,rememberthis:
Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourvacation,takegoodcareofyourself.Giveyourbodysomerest.Getenoughsleepandeathealthyfood.
A.ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youmusteatwell.
B.Aweakbodygetssickeasily.
C.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youneedtogetenoughsleep.
D.Sowhatcanyoudowhiletraveling?
E.Youmayspendmostofthedayswalkingaroundtheseplaces.
D
阅读短文,从各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
(每小题2分,共10分)
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.
Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon't