广东省广州市黄埔区 九年级英语一模试题word版含答案.docx
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广东省广州市黄埔区九年级英语一模试题word版含答案
2022年初中毕业班综合测试
(一)
英语
本试卷共四大题,10页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名,同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Manyyearsago,mydadsufferedfromaseriousheartdisease.Hewasunabletoworkatasteadyjob,___1___hewantedtodosomethinganyway.Sohedecidedtovolunteerat___2___localhospital.Mydadlovedchildren.Itwasaperfectjobforhim.Inthatjob,hewouldtalktothem,play___3___them,andgivecomforttothem.
Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithadiseasethatparalyzed(使瘫痪)herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’tdo___4___,andshewasveryupset.Mydaddecidedtohelpthegirl___5___.Hestartedvisitingher,bringingsomepaints,___6___andpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegan___7___.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Onlyhisheadwouldmove.Allthewhilehekeptencouragingandtellinghershe___8___doitifshesethermindto.
Notsoconfidently,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,and___9___shecouldpaintverywellinashorttime.Atlast,theybecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlleftthehospitalandmydad___10___lefttherebecausehebecameill.Sometimelater,afterhehadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,mydadwasinthevolunteerofficeonedayandnoticedthefrontdooropen.Incamethelittlegirl.Butthistimeshe___11___!
Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavemydadapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread“Thankyoufor___12___mewhenIwaslow”.
Tearswelledupinmyfather’seyes___13___hetoldusthisstory.Hewouldsaysometimesloveis___14___thandoctors.Lovealwaysgivespeoplepowerandmakesthembetterfromheart.Mydad,___15___loveseverychildinthathospital,hasreallymadeadifference.Heisagreatperson.
1.A.whenB.howeverC.whyD.but
2.A.aB.anC./D.the
3.A.inB.toC.fromD.with
4.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
5.A.himselfB.himC.herselfD.themselves
6.A.brushingB.abrushC.brushD.brushes
7.A.paintB.topaintingC.paintingD.painted
8.A.mustB.hadtoC.couldD.might
9.A.surprisinglyB.surpriseC.surprisingD.surprised
10.A.alsoB.justC.onlyD.even
11.A.walkB.waswalkingC.haswalkedD.wouldwalk
12.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped
13.A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.however
14.A.morepowerfulB.powerC.powerfulD.mostpowerful
15.A.whyB.whatC.whichD.who
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,掌握大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In1984,SteveMcCurrywasgivenatasktotakephotosofrefugeecamps(难民营)inAfghanistan.Hehadalreadywalkedaround30campsbutthesituationswerestillquite___16___.Thenatonecamp,whereagirls’schoolhadbeensetup,McCurry___17___agirlwithbeautifulgreeneyes.Theyweresodifferentfromotherhumaneyes.Hecouldn’thelptakingaphotoofthem.
Inhereyes,onecanseeanangle-likechild,butmixedwiththe___18___ofpeopleduringwar.Thegirlmadeherfirst___19___onthecoverpageofamagazineinJune,1985.Itsooncaughtworldwideattentionandbecamethemostpopularphotoofthemagazine.ItmadesuchagreatsuccessthatMcCurrywantedto___20___forthegirl17yearsafterthephotowastaken.
Thesearchwastimelyand___21___becausethatcampwasshutdown.McCurryspoketohundredsofpeople.Somesaidthatthegirlwasdead,whileothers___22___andpretendedtobeher.Finally,amancameupandgavehopetoMcCurry.Themansaidthathenotonlyknewthegirlbutwaswillingto___23___hertohim,althoughtheareawhereshelivedatthattimewasverydangerousinwar.
Whentheymetagain,McCurryknewthatshewasindeedthegirl!
However,hewas___24___.Isitpossibleforafacetogrowagedthisfastinonly17years?
Yes,warmadeita___25___.
Nowmanypeopleknowwhichnamecanmatchwiththeeyes:
SharbatGula.
16.A.similarB.amazingC.specialD.friendly
17.A.noticedB.missedC.watchedD.expected
18.A.pleasureB.painC.pityD.proud
19.A.memoryB.appearanceC.progressD.wealth
20.A.thankB.waitC.lookD.pay
21.A.difficultB.powerfulC.cheerfulD.expensive
22.A.reportedB.spreadC.liedD.talked
23.A.receiveB.supportC.protectD.bring
24.A.ashamedB.worriedC.excitedD.shocked
25.A.storyB.realityC.secretD.dream
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从26~40题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
ShawnandThomashadalwaysbeengoodfriends.Theylivedneareachother,andtheybothlovedsports.Theyplayedbaseball,touchfootball,andkickball.Theyalsolikedtoplaysoccer,shootbasketsandskateonaskateboard.
Whentheywereinthefourthgrade,though,Thomasbrokehisleginasoccergame.Hehadtostayinbedfortwoweeks.
ShawnvisitedThomas,butwhatwastheretotalkabout?
Shawndidn’tliketelevisionorcomputergames.Thomasdidn’tliketositandtalk.Aftertryingthreetimestostartaconversation,Shawngaveup.Hesaid,“I’moutofhere.”
Fordays,Shawnstayedathome,feelingashamedfornotvisitingThomasagainThomasstayedhome,too,feelingangrybecauseShawnwasn’tvisitinghim.Aftertwoweeks,Shawn’smomspokeup.“It’stimeforyouandThomastogetbackintoaction!
That’swhyIspoketoMsMcNultyatthelibrary.Shehasajobforyouboth.”shesaid.
Shawnsaidnothing.
Hismomcontinued,“Thereisalotofworkinlibrary.Peoplecomeanddropoffbooksinbagsandboxes.Someonehastocarrythebookstothestorageroom.Someonehastoputthemontodifferentshelvesaccordingtosubject.YouandThomascanbeateamagain.
“No,wecan’t!
”saidShawn.“HeandIdon’twantajob.”However,Shawn’smomwouldn’ttake“No”forananswer.
Sureenough,oncetheboysbegan,thingschanged.Shawnfeltstrongashecarriedbagsandboxesthroughthelibrary.Workinginthestorageroom,Thomasfeltusefulagain.Infact,onedayThomassaid,“Betweenyouandme,Shawn,thisisn’tsobad.”Shawnsmiledandagreed.Theywereagoodteamagain.
26.ShawnandThomasbothloved______.
A.talkingB.watchingTVC.sportsD.computergames
27.WhydidShawn’smomspeaktoMsMcNulty?
A.Becauseshewantedtofindajobforherselfthere.
B.Becauseshehadn’tseenherforalongtime.
C.BecauseMsMcNultyisThomas’smother.
D.Becauseshewantedachancefortheboystoworktogether.
28.Whichsentencebestdescribesalessonofthestory?
A.Friendsmusthavesameanddifferenthobbies.
B.Childrenshouldnotsay“No”toparents.
C.Teamworkcanmakefriendshipstronger.
D.Itisnofunstayinginbedanddoingnothing.
(B)
Haveyoueverstaredatamapoftheworldandthoughtwhyitlookslikethis?
Ifyouhave,youarenotalone.
ABraveGuess
Inthelate1800s,ascientistnamedAlfredWegenerwasinterestedinstudyingthemap.Hecameupwithabraveguess.Hethoughtthatallthecontinentsonceformedonehugeland.Asinglelargeoceanwasaroundthissuper-continent.
Floating“Ships”
Whydothecontinentslookthisway?
Scientistsbelievethatnaturalforcesundertheearthmakethecontinentsmoveandformthelandsandoceansthisway.
Overmany,manycenturies,slowly,thesuper-continentbrokeintotwocontinents.Oneofthembegantomovetothenorth.Thenitbrokeagain,formingNorthAmerica,Europe,andAsia.ThegapbetweenNorthAmericaandEuropebecamepartoftheAtlanticOcean.
ThesecondcontinentalsobrokeaparttoformSouthAmerica,Africa,Australia,andAntarctica.Thecontinentswerelikefloatingshipsatsea,movingtowheretheyarenowadays.
FindingEvidence
Itsoundsunbelievable,butscientistshavefoundevidencetosupporttheguess.Firstly,itisthefossils.AncientplantsandanimalsofthesametypewerediscoveredbothinSouthAmericaandinAfrica.Didtheydevelopatthesametimeintwofarawayplaces?
Itseemsunlikely.Biologistsbelievethattheremusthavebeenlandbridgesorotherlandconnectionsthatareunseennow.
Thecoastlinesofthecontinentsalsoseemtofittogether.TheeastcoastofSouthAmericacanfitintothelowerwestcoastofAfrica.TheeastcoastofNorthAmericamatchespartsofAfricaandEurope’scoasts.Itseemsasiftheyfittogetherlikepiecesofajigsawpuzzle(拼图).
Mountainrockshelpexplainthetruth,too.Scientistshasrecognizedamountainchainthatismorethanfourhundredmillionyearsold.ItrunsdowntheeasternpartofGreenlandandwesternNorway.Thenitgoesthroughnorth-westScotlandandIrelandbeforeitreacheswesternCanada.Finally,itfindsitswaytonorth-westAfrica.
29.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAlfredWegener______.
A.wasascientistwhoenjoyedpaintingmaps.
B.carriedoutalotofexperimentsforhisresearch.
C.thoughtthatallthecontinentswereformedbyalargeocean.
D.believedthattherewasonlyonepieceoflandintheworldlongago.
30.WhydoestheauthorcomparethecontinentstofloatingshipsinParagraph5?
A.Toshowthatthecontinentshavedifferentshapes.
B.Toshowthatthecontinentsneedenergiestomove.
C.Toshowthatoceanstakeupthegreatestpartoftheworld.
D.Toshowthatthecontinentscanm