初中英语同义句转换大全.docx

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初中英语同义句转换大全.docx

初中英语同义句转换大全

同义句转换

一同义词互相转换

1alone=byoneself

Wefinishedtheworkalone./byourselves.

2actually=infact

Actually,thisquestionisveryeasy./Infact,thisquestionisveryeasy.

3also=too=aswell

He’salsoamemberofus./He’samemberofus,too./He’samemberofusaswell.

4another=onemore

I’mafraidyouhavetowaitforanothertenminutes./I’mafraidyouhavetowaittenmoreminutes.

5arrivein(at)/=getto=reach

Whenshearrivedin/gotto/reachedAmerica,shesuddenlyfeltlonely.

6atonce=rightnow

Runhomeatonce=Runhomerightnow.

7continue/goon

Let’scontinue/goonreadingthepassage.

8cost=spend=take=pay

(1)Ispenttenyuan/(in)buying/onthisbook../Thisbookcostmetenyuan./Ipaidtenyuanforthisbook.

(2)Ittookusthreedaystofulfillthistask./Wespentthreedaysonthistask/in

fulfillingthistask.

9cross=goacross

Beforecrossing/goingacrosstheroad,pleaselookbothsides.

10sometimes/=attimes

Heisagoodman,buthecanbereallybad-temperedsometimes./attimes.

11die/=loseone’slife

Thosepeopledied/losttheirlivesduringtheearthquake.

12now/atthemoment

Sheistalkingabouttheproblemwithherclassmatesnow./atthemoment13else=other

Whatelse/otherthingscanyouseeinthepicture?

14then=tthatmoment/atthattime

Shewasshoppingthen/atthatmoment/atthattime,sosheknewnothingaboutit.

15like/love/enjoy/befondof/beinterestedin/carefor

Shelikes/enjoys/loves/isfondof/isinterestedin/caresforcollectingstampsverymuch.16will/begoingto/beaboutto

Theteacherswill/aregoingto/areabouttohaveameetingtomorrowafternoon.

17want/wouldlike

1

同义句转换

Doyouwanttogoabroadtostudyfurther?

/Wouldyouliketogoabroadtostudyfurther/18can/beableto/havetheabilitytodo

Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?

/Areyouabletotellmethewaytothelibrary?

/Doyouhavetheabilitytotellmethewaytothelibrary?

19visit/callon

LinTaovisited/calledonhisgrandparentslastweek.

20favorite/likebest

What’syourfavoritesport?

/Whatsportdoyoulikebest?

21happen/takeplace

Whathappened?

/Whattookplace?

22decide/makeadecision/makeupone’smind

Shecan’tdecide/makeadecision/makeuphermindwheretogo.

23found/establish/setup

Thestudentsfounded/established/setupagrouptoprotecttheenvironment.

24finally/atlast/intheend

Finally/Atlast/Intheend,shewontherace.

25leave/beaway

Heleftyesterday./Hehasbeenawayforaday.

26return/giveback

Hehasn’treturnedthebooktome./Hehasn’tgiventhebookbacktome.

return/goback

Hewillgoback/returninamonth.

27why/whatfor/howcome

-Shecriedsobadly.–Howcome?

Whatdidshecrysosadlyfor?

/Whydidshecrysobadly?

28over/morethan

Over/Morethanahundredpeopletriedthisnewkindoffood.

29whatever/nomatterwhat

Whatever/Nomatterwhatyoufindinthebox,theybelongtoAmy.

30whenever/nomatterwhen

Whenever/Nomatterwhenyoucometoseeme,Iwilltreatyouasmyrelative.

31walk/go⋯onfoot

Doyouwalktoschooleveryday?

/Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?

32should/oughtto/besupposedto

Weshould/oughtto/aresupposedtousebothsidesofthepapertoreducewastes.

33population/people

WhatisthepopulationofChina?

/HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?

34quit/stop/drop/giveup

2

同义句转换

Myfatherquitted/stopped/dropped/gaveupsmoking.

35maybe/perhaps/maybe

Maybe/Perhapsitisnotmypen./Thepenmaynotbemine.

二同义词组互相转换

1alotof/lotsof

Alotof/Lotsofartistswillshowtheirfacesattheparty.

2allovertheworld/aroundtheworld

Englishisspokenwidelyallovertheworld./aroundtheworld3notas(so)⋯as/lessthan

Thisbookisnotas(so)interestingasthatone./Thatbookismoreinterestingthanthisone.

4as⋯aspossible/as⋯assbcan

Runhomeasfastaspossible/asfastasyoucantotellyourmotherthegoodnews.

5atrisk/indanger/introuble

Thepandasinourcountryareatrisk./introuble/indanger6attheageof⋯/whensb.+be+⋯yearsold

Hisparentsdiedwhenhewassixyearsold./Hisparentsdiedattheageofsix.

7becauseof/dueto/asaresultof/withone’shelp/thankstoBecauseof?

/Dueto/Asaresultofhishelp,hepassedthisexam.

Withhishelp/Withthehelpofhim,hepassedtheexam./Thankstohishelp,hepassedtheexam.8becareful/lookout/takecare

Lookout!

/Becareful/Takecare!

Thefloodiscoming.

9beworriedabout/worryabout

LiuMingisworriedabouthisfollowingoraltest./LiuMingcan’tstophisfollowingoraltest.

10both⋯and⋯/notonly⋯butalso⋯

Heisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadoctor./Heisbothasingerandadoctor.

11begoodat/dowellin

Heisgoodatdrawing./Hedoeswellindrawing.

12beproudof/takepridein

Weareallproudofourcountry’sastronaut./Hetakesprideinourcountry’sastronaut.13comeupwith/thinkof/haveanidea

Tomecameupanidea./Tomthoughtofanidea./Tomhadanidea.

14rideabike/go⋯bybike

Heoftenridesabiketowork./Heoftengoestoworkbybike.

15comefrom/befrom

Wheredoyoucomefrom?

/Whereareyoufrom?

16haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself//playhappily

Wehadagoodtime/enjoyedourselves/playedhappilyonChristmasDay.

17haveapaininhead/haveaheadache

3

同义句转换

Hedidn’tgotoschooltoday,becausehehadapaininhead./hadaheadache18hearfrom/receive(get)aletterfrom

Sheisveryhappytohearfrom/receivealetterfromaCanadianfriend.

19hadbetterdo/It’sbesttodo

Youhadbetterreadinthesun./It’sbestforyoutoreadinthesun.

20howabout/whatabout

Howabout/Whataboutgoingskating?

21inorderto/inorderthat/todo/sothat

Heworkeddayandnighttobeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightinordertobeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightinorderthathecouldbeasuccessfulman./Heworkeddayandnightsothathecouldbeasuccessfulman.

22keepoff/keepawayfrom

Keepoff/Keepawayfromthegrass!

23in/wear

Sheisin/wearsawhitedresstoday.

24keepsb.fromdoing/stopsb.(from)doing/preventsb.(from)doing

Treescanstopthesoilflowingaway./Treescanpreventthesoilflowingaway./Treescankeepthesoilfromflowingaway.

25learn⋯byoneself/teachoneself

Nobodytaughthim.Helearntitbyhimself./Hetaughthimself.

26like⋯betterthan/prefer⋯to⋯/prefertodo⋯ratherthando⋯

Johnlikesswimmingbetterthanskating./Johnprefersswimmingtoskating./Johnprefertoswimratherthanskate.

27long,longago/onceuponatime

Long,longago/Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulprincesslivinginanoldcastle.

28lookafterwell/takegoodcareof

Thanksforlookingaftermycat/takinggoodcareofmycatwellwhileIwasaway.

29nolonger/not⋯anylonger

Sheisnolongeralittlegirl./Sheisnotalittlegirlanylonger.

30shallwe/Let’s..

Shallwewatchthefilmtogether?

/Let’swatchthefilmtogether.

31takepartin/joinin/participatein

Hetookpartin/joinedin/participatedinthematch.

32too⋯to/so⋯that⋯/enoughto⋯

Heistoobusytovisitus./Heissobusythathecan’tvisitus./Heisnotfreeenoughtovisitus.

三同义句型互相转换

1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)

(1)Heleftlastyear.

4

同义句转换

(2)Hehasbeenawayforoneyear.

(3)Hehasbeenawaysinceayearago.

(4)Itisayearsinceheleft.

(5)Oneyearhaspassedsinceheleft.2最高级和比较级的互相转换

(1)Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.

(2)Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.

(3)Heistallerthantheotherstudentsinhisclass.

(4)Nooneelseistallerthanhiminhisclass.

3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)

Icleanmyroomeveryday./Myroomiscleanedeveryday.

4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换

Whatacarefulgirlsheis!

/Howcarefulthegirlis!

5运用关联词语合并句子

(1)Amycan’tdance.Susancan’t,either.NeitherAmynorSusancandance.

(2)Ihaseatenbreakfastandmymotherhaseatenit,too.

BothmymotherandIhaveeatenbreakfast.

6运用复合句和不定式互相转换

(1)IhopethatIcanvisitthemoononeday./Ihopetovisitthemoononeday.

(2)Hetoldmehowhecoulduseacomputer./Hetoldmehowtouseacomputer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换

(1)Shewantstogoshoppingandherfriendswanttogoshopping,too./Shewantstogoshopping,andsodoherfriends.

(2)Hewenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework./Hewenttobedafterfinishinghishomework./Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.

(3)Comeon,orwe’llmisstheearlybus./Ifwedon’thurry,we’llmisstheearlybus.

(4)Themangaveusatalklastweek,andhewillgiveusanothertalkthisweek./Themanwhogaveusatalklastweekwillgiveusanothertalkthisweek.

8用it做形式主语互相转换

(1)Hecanfinishtheworkeasily./Itiseasyforhimtofinishthework.

(2)Wefoundithardtoshake./Wefounditwashardtoskate.

四实战演练

1Peopleeverywheresatandlaughedatthemuntilthetearsrandowntheirfaces.

People______and_______satandlaughedatthemuntilthetearsrandowntheirfaces.

2Fredwasvisitinghismotheronher95thbirthday.

Fredwasvisitinghismother_______shewas______yearsold.

3Shelivesalone.

5

同义句转换

Shelives__________________.

4Duetothewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.

________________thewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.

5Butittookheralongtimetofindout.

Butshe______alongtime_______out.

6Tenyearslater,Tombecameastrongboyandbecameagoodswimmer,too.

Tenyearslater,Tombecame_______astrongboy________agoodswimmer.

7Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.

Shepeoplealso______________inworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforother

people.

8MarkdecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDan.

Mark_______a

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