英语六级3套卷真题及答案.docx
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英语六级3套卷真题及答案
2013年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案
卷1
PartI Writing(30minutes)
(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonhappinessbyreferringtothesaying“Happinessisnottheabsenceofproblems,buttheabilitytodealwiththem.”Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourpointandthenexplainhowyoucandevelopyourabilitytodealwithproblemsandbehappy.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A)Therockbandneedsmorehoursofpractice.
B)Therockbandisgoingtoplayhereforamonth.
C)Theirhardworkhasresultedinabigsuccess.
D)Heappreciatesthewoman’shelpwiththeband.
2.A)GoonadivingtourinEurope.C)Traveloverseasonhisown.
B)Add300dollarstohisbudget.D)JoinapackagetourtoMexico.
3.A)Incasesomeproblemshouldoccur.C)Toavoidmoreworklateron.
B)Somethingunexpectedhashappened.D)Tomakebetterpreparations.
4.A)Thewomanaskedforafreepasstotryoutthefacilities.
B)Themanisgoingtorenewhismembershipinafitnesscenter.
C)Thewomancangivethemanadiscountifhejoinstheclubnow.
D)Themancantryoutthefacilitiesbeforehebecomesamember.
5.A)Heisnotafraidofchallenge.
B)Heisnotfittostudyscience.
C)Heisworriedaboutthetest.
D)Heisgoingtodropthephysicscourse
6.A)Payforpartofthepicnicfood.C)BuysomethingspecialforGary.
B)InviteGary’sfamilytodinner.D)Takesomefoodtothepicnic.
7.A)Busdrivers’workingconditions.C)Publictransportation.
B)Alabordisputeatabuscompany.D)Acorporatetakeover.
8.A)Thebankstatement.C)Thepaymentforanorder.
B)Theirsalesoverseas.D)Thecheckjustdeposited.
Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Ahotelreceptionist.C)Ashopassistant.
B)Aprivatesecretary.D)Asalesmanager.
10.A)Voice.C)Appearance.
B)Intelligence.D)Manners.
11.A)Arrangeonemoreinterview.C)Reportthemattertotheirboss.
B)OfferthejobtoDavidWallace.D)HireBarbaraJonesonatrialbasis.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Heinventedtherefrigerator.C)HegotadegreeinMathematics.
B)Hepatentedhisfirstinvention.D)Hewasadmittedtouniversity.
13.A)Hedistinguishedhimselfinlowtemperaturephysics.
B)HefellinlovewithNatashaWilloughby.
C)HebecameaprofessorofMathematics.D)Hestartedtoworkonrefrigeration.
14.A)Findingthetruenatureofsubatomicparticles.
B)Theirworkonveryhighfrequencyradiowaves.
C)Layingthefoundationsofmodemmathematics.
D)Theirdiscoveryofthelawsofcauseandeffect.
15.A)Toteachatauniversity.C)Tospendhisremainingyears.
B)Topatenthisinventions.D)Tohaveathree-weekholiday.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillhespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Theyhavefallenpreytowolves.
B)Theyhavebecomeatouristattraction.
C)Theyhavecausedlotsofdamagetocrops.
D)Theyhavebecomeaheadachetothecommunity.
17.A)Tocelebratetheirvictory.C)Toscarethewolves.
B)Tocheerupthehunters.D)Toalertthedeer.
18.A)Theywouldhelptospreadafataldisease.B)Theywouldposeathreattothechildren.
C)Theywouldendangerdomesticanimals.D)Theywouldeventuallykilloffthedeer.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Sheisaninterpreter.C)Sheisadomesticservant.
B)Sheisatouristguide.D)Sheisfromtheroyalfamily.
20.A)Itwasusedbythefamilytoholddinnerparties.
B)Itissituatedatthefootofabeautifulmountain.
C)Itwasfrequentlyvisitedbyheadsofstate.D)Itisfurnishedlikeoneinaroyalpalace.
21.A)Itiselaboratelydecorated.B)Ithassurvivedsome2,000years.
C)Itisverybig,withonlysixslimlegs.D)ItisshapedlikeanancientSpanishboat.
22.A)Theyareuncomfortabletositinforlong.B)Theydonotmatchtheovaltableatall.
C)Theyhavelostsomeoftheirlegs.D)heyareinterestingtolookat.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Itinanuncommoninfectiousdisease.
B)Itdestroysthepatient’sabilitytothink.
C)Itisadiseaseverydifficulttodiagnose.
D)Itisthebiggestcripplerofyoungadults.
24.A)Searchforthebestcure.C)Writeabookaboutherlife.
B)Hurryupandlivelife.D)Exercisemoreandworkharder.
25.A)Aggressive.C)Sophisticated.
B)Adventurous.D)Self-centered.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadfortthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
It’sdifficulttoestimatethenumberofyoungstersinvolvedinhomeschooling,wherechildrenarenotsenttoschoolandreceivetheirformaleducationfromoneorbothparents.(26)_______andcourtdecisionshavemadeitlegallypossibleinmoststatesforparentstoeducatetheirchildrenathome,andeachyearmorepeopletakeadvantageofthatopportunity.Somestatesrequireparentsorahometutortomeetteachercertificationstandards,andmanyrequireparentstocompletelegalformstoverifythattheirchildrenarereceiving(27)_______instate-approvedcurricula.
Supportsofhomeeducationclaimthatit’slessexpensiveandfarmore(28)_______thanmasspubliceducation.Moreover,theyciteseveraladvantages:
alleviationofschoolovercrowding,strengthenedfamilyrelationships,lower(29)_______rates,thefactthatstudentsareallowedtolearnattheirownrate,increased(30)_______,higherstandardizedtestscores,andreduced(31)_______problems.
Criticsofthehomeschoolingmovement(32)_______thatitcreatesasmanyproblemsasitsolves.Theyacknowledgethat,inafewcases,homeschoolingofferseducationalopportunitiessuperiortothosefoundinmostpublicschools,butfewparentscanprovidesucheducationaladvantages.Someparentswhowithdrawtheirchildrenfromtheschools(33)_______homeschoolinghaveaninadequateeducationalbackgroundandinsufficientformaltrainingtoprovideasatisfactoryeducationfortheirchildren.Typically,parentshavefewertechnologicalresources(34)_______thandoschools.However,therelativelyinexpensivecomputertechnologythatisreadilyavailabletodayiscausingsometochallengethenotionthathomeschoolingisinanyway(35)_______morehighlystructuredclassroomeducation.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Someperformanceevaluationsrequiresupervisorstotakeaction.Employeeswhoreceiveaveryfavorableevaluationmaydeservesometypeofrecognitionorevenapromotion.Ifsupervisorsdonotacknowledgesuchoutstandingperformance,employeesmayeitherlosetheir36andreducetheireffortorsearchforanewjobatafirmthatwill37themforhighperformance.Supervisorsshouldacknowledgehighperformancesothattheemployeewillcontinuetoperformwellinthefuture.
Employeeswhoreceiveunfavorableevaluationsmustalsobegivenattention.Supervisorsmust38thereasonsforpoorperformance.Somereasons,suchasafamilyillness,mayhaveatemporaryadverse39onperformanceandcanbecorrected.Otherreasons,suchasabadattitude,maynotbetemporary.Whensupervisorsgiveemployeesanunfavorableevaluation,theymustdecidewhethertotakeany40actions.Iftheemployeeswereunawareoftheirowndeficiencies,theunfavorableevaluationcanpinpoint(指出)thedeficienciesthatemployeesmustcorrect.Inthiscase,thesupervisormaysimplyneedtomonitortheemployees41andensurethatthedeficienciesarecorrected.
Iftheemployeeswerealreadyawareoftheirdeficienciesbeforetheevaluationperiod,however,theymaybeunableorunwillingtocorrectthem.Thissituationismoreserious,andthesupervisormayneedtotakeaction.Theactionshouldbe42withthefirm’sguidelinesandmayincluderea