高二定语从句综合练习.docx
《高二定语从句综合练习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高二定语从句综合练习.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![高二定语从句综合练习.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/28/863ac4bc-d804-4638-b453-396f7e89a09f/863ac4bc-d804-4638-b453-396f7e89a09f1.gif)
高二定语从句综合练习
高二定语从句综合练习
(一)
1.Those_____notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.
A.learn B.who C.that D.wholearn
2.Anyone_____thisopinionmayspeakout.
A.thatagainsts B.thatagainst
C.whoisagainst D.whoareagainst
3.Mr.Smithisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina.
A.works B.isworking
C.areworking D.hasbeenworking
4.Didn’tyouseetheman_____?
A.Inoddedjustnow B.whomInoddedjustnow
C.Inoddedtohimjustnow D.Inoddedtojustnow
5.Haveyouseenthegirl_____?
A.thatItold B.Itoldyouof
C.whomItoldyou D.Itoldyouofhim
6.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp.
A.that B.who C.fromwhom D.towhom
7.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?
A.thatyoutalked B.youtalkedaboutit
C.whichyoutalkedwith D.youtalkedabout
8.Thematter_____youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.
A.that B.what C.why D.forwhich
9.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.
A.which B.that C.who D.whom
10.Who_____hascommonsensewilldosuchathing?
A.which B.who C.whom D.that
11.Alltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.
A.that B.those C.which D.what
12.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastweek.
A.allwhich B.whatall C.thatall D.all
13.Thisisthebiggestlaboratory_____wehaveeverbuiltinourschool.
A.which B.what C.where D./
14.Isoxygentheonlygas_____helpsfireburn?
A.that B./ C.which D.it
15.Isthereanything_____toyou?
A.thatisbelonged B.thatbelongs
C.thatbelong D.whichbelongs
16.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone_____familywaspoor.
A.that B.which C.who’s D.whose
17.Pleasepassmethedictionary_____coverisblack.
A.which B.whichof C.its D.whose
18.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho_____thepianowell.
A.plays B.play C.playing D.areplaying
19.Heaskedme_____Ineeded.
A.that B.which C.what D./
20.Thatscientist_____workissuccessfulhasbeenmadeamodelworker.
A.which B.who C.who’s D.whose
21.Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?
A.that B.where C.inwhich D.theone
22.Isthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?
A.that B.where C.inwhich D.theone
23.—Howdoyoulikethebook?
—It’squitedifferentfrom_____Ireadlastmonth.
A.that B.which C.theone D.theonewhat
24.Thetrain_____shewastravelingwaslate.
A.which B.where C.onwhich D.inthat
25.Antarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.
A.which B.where C.that D.aboutwhich
26.It’sthethirdtime_____latethismonth.
A.thatyouarrived B.whenyouarrived
C.thatyou’vearrived D.whenyou’vearrived
27.Heoftenhelpsthestudents_____hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.
A.whom B.who C.when D.because
28.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_____sheiswearing.
A.as B.that C.which D.than
29.Heisnot_____afool_____.
A.such;asheislooked B.such;ashelooks
C.as;asheislooked D.so;ashelooks
30.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.
A.who B.what C.which D.whom
31.Myfatherhasmademe_____Iam.
A.who B.which C.what D.that
32.Heismyson,_____abettersondoesnotexist.
A.but B.thanwho C.againstwhom D.thanwhom
33.Wrestlingisasport_____youtrytogettheotherpersondownonthefloor.
A.that B.where C.which D.inwhich
34.Itwasinthelab_____wastakenchargeofbyProf.Harris_____theydidtheexperiment.
A.which;that B.that;where C.whom;that D.which;where
35.Yourshoesare_____.
A.wheretheywere B.theplaceyouput
C.inthecornerthatyouput D.therewheretheyare
答案及解析:
1.选D。
先行词是those,在从句中作主语,不能省略关系代词,谓语动词用复数形式。
2.选C。
against是介词,要与be动词连用;先行词是anyone,谓语动词用单数形式。
3.选C。
先行词是foreignexperts,谓语动词用复数形式。
4.选D。
nodto表示“向某人点头”;定语从句的关系代词为whom或that,在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略。
5.选B。
tellsb.ofsth表示“告诉某人某事”,定语从句的关系代词为whom或that,在从句中作介词宾语,可以省略。
6.选D。
turntosb.forhelp表示“向某人求助”。
关系代词在从句中作介词宾语。
介词提到whom之前。
7.选D。
定语从句的关系代词为which或that,在从句中作介词about的宾语,可以省略。
8.选A。
先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作宾语。
9.选B。
当先行词中既有人又有物时,定语从句用that引导。
10.选D。
当定语从句的主句是who的疑问句时,定语从句用that引导。
11.选A。
定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that引导。
12.选D。
定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that引导;关系代词在从句中作宾语。
可以省略。
13.选D。
当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句用that引导;关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
14.选A。
当先行词被theonly修饰时,定语从句用that引导;关系代词在从句中作主语,不可以省略。
15.选B。
定语从句的先行词为不定代词时,定语从句用that引导;belong是不及物动词,不能用被动语态。
16.选D。
先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰family.
17.选D。
先行词是物,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰cover.
18.选A。
先行词是theonlyoneoftheboys,因此谓语动词用单数形式。
19.选C。
主句中并没有先行词,本句为宾语从句。
20.选D。
先行词是人,关系代词在从句中作定语,修饰work.
21.选A。
先行词是museum,关系代词在从句中作宾语。
22.选D。
把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词;加上一个theone作为先行词;关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
23.选C。
主句中缺少先行词,加上一个theone作为先行词;关系代词在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
24.选C。
关系代词作介词宾语,介词可以提前。
25.选D。
knowabout表示“知道……的情况”,关系代词作介词宾语,介词提到关系代词之前。
26.选C。
当先行词被序数词修饰时,定语从句用that引导;Itisthefirst/second/thirdtimethat后面的从句要用现在完成时。
27.选B。
hethinks是插入语,who在从句中作主语。
28.选A。
当先行词被thesame修饰时,定语从句用as引导。
29.选B。
当先行词被such修饰时,定语从句用as引导;look是系动词,不能用在被动语态中。
30.选A。
theysay是插入语,who在从句中作主语。
31.选C。
主句中并没有先行词,本句为宾语从句。
32.选C。
against是介词,表示“与……对比”,提到了关系代词之前;than是连词,不能提前。
33.选D。
关系代词作介词in的宾语,介词可以提前。
34.选A。
本句是一个强调句,强调用which引导的定语从句。
35.选A。
there是副词,不能作为先行词,因此本句是一个表语从句。
定语从句综合练习
(二)
1.Thisistheonlyoneofthestudents_____thetruth.
A.thatknows B.thatknow C.whoknow D.whichknows
2.Doyouknowthegirl_____?
A.whomheoftentalkto B.towhoheoftentalks
C.tothatheoftentalks D.heoftentalksto
3.Theworld_____weliveismadeupofmatter.
A.onwhich B.ofwhich C.atwhich D.inwhich
4.Therearenochildren_____lovetheirparents.
A.thatdonot B.whodoesnot C.that D.who
5.I’moneoftheboys_____neverlateforschool.
A.thatis B.whoare C.whoam D.whois
6.AbrahamLincoln,_____ledtheUnitedStates_____theseyears,was_____ofthegreatestpresidents.
A.he;for;a B.whom;in;one
C.who;at;one D.who;through;one
7.Whoisthegirl_____wearingareddress?
A.whose B.that C.whom D.that’s
8.Theoldman_____yesterdayisascientist.
A.Ispoke B.Ispoketo
C.whomIspoke D.thatIspoketohim
9.Theyoungman_____isanengineerofourfactory.
A.thatyoujusttalked B.whomyoujusttalkedto
C.whichyoujusttalkedto D.whoyoujusttalked
10.Thedictionary_____issoldoutinthebookshop.
A.youneed B.whatyouneed
C.whichyouneedit D.thatyouneedit
11.Isthistheshop_____sellschildren’sclothing?
A.which B.where C.inwhich D.what
12.Qingdaoisthemostsatisfactoryplace_____we’regoingtovisit.
A.which B.where C.that D.inwhich
13.Themagazine_____Bettypaidonedollarwasverygood.
A.that B.which C.forwhich D.towhich
14.Thetwothings_____theyfeltveryproudwereJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair.
A.aboutwhich B.ofwhich C.inwhich D.forwhich
15.Hewastheman_____MasterofGamewastranslated.
A.bywhom B.bywho C.bywhose D.byhim
16.Thisisthefactory_____wevisitedlastweek.
A.which B.where C.who D.inwhich
17.Isthisschool_____wearegoingtovisittomorrow?
A.which B.that C.where D.theone
18.AheadofmeIsawawoman_____Ithoughtwasmyaunt.
A.who B.whom C.ofwhom D.whose
19.Thisisthekey_____.
A.whichyouarelookingfor B.forwhichyouarelooking
C.forthatyouarelooking D.youarelookingforwhich
20.Thewoman_____ishismother.
A.ofwhomhetakescare B.ofthathetakescare
C.hetakescareof D.whomhetakescare
21.HereachedLondonin1994,_____,sometimelater,hebecameafamousactor.
A.when B.where C.which D.who
22.Suchthings_____youdescribedarerarenow.
A.as B.who C.which D.that
23.Inthosedays,hewouldgotoMr.Blackandhisfamily,_____.
A.wherehewastreatedaspartofthem
B.forwhomitwaskind
C.withwhomhehadawonderfultime
D.thatwasthemostpleasantpartofhislife
24.Whichsentenceiswrong?
A.ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomymouth.
B.Doyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatform?
C.Scienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofland.
D.Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.
25.TheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.
A.when B.duringthat C.inwhich D.which
26.Hewasbornintheyear_____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.
A.which B.when C.onwhich D.duringwhich
27.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.
A.which B.that C.who D.where
28.Is