重庆市第一中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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重庆市第一中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
2017年重庆一中高2018级高二上期期末考试
英语试题卷
英语试题卷共8页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemanwatching?
A.Alocalnewsreport.B.AnIndianfilm.C.Aprogramaboutkids.
2.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodotoday?
A.Gotothemarket.B.Washhercar.C.Havelunch.
3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atagrocerystore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atalibrary.
4.Whatdidthemanreceiveinthemail?
A.Abillfromhisschool.B.Ascholarshipfromhisschool.C.Aschoolreportfromhisschool.
5.WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutJulie?
A.Sheshouldwearmoremakeup.B.Sheshouldtakehertime.
C.Sheshouldn’tworryaboutherappearance.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Disappointed.B.Angry.C.Pleased.
7.Whatwillprobablyhappennext?
A.Theywilleatlunchtogether.B.Thewomanwillseeanothermovie.C.Themanwilltakeanap（打盹）.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Toexercisemore.B.Toloseweight.C.Torunforlonger.
9.Whenisthewoman’srace?
A.Twodaysaway.B.Severalweeksaway.C.Acoupleofmonthsaway.
10.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutjoiningthewoman?
A.Uncertain.B.Excited.C.Confident.
听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。
11.Whyisthemangettingridofhisbooks?
A.Heistiredofthem.B.Hewantstomakemoney.C.He’smovingtoasmallerplace.
12.Whywon’tthewomantakeHarryPotter?
A.She’snotinterestedinit.B.Shehasalreadyreadit.C.Shecan’tcarryitinherbag.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomanbuying?
A.Ahouse.B.Acar.C.Adress.
14.Howmuchcanthewomanpaytoday?
A.$400.B.$4000.C.$5000.
15.Whatcolordoesthewomanaskforatfirst?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.
16.Whatdoesthewomancareaboutthemost?
A.Gettingthelateststyle.B.Gettingaspecificcolor.C.Gettingagooddeal.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whichdaymayhavethecoldestweather?
A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
18.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweek?
A.Windy.B.Cool.C.Hot.
19.Whichdaywillprobablybethebestdayforapicnic?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
20.Whatothernewsdoestheradiostationprovide?
A.Financialnews.B.Trafficreports.C.Sportsnews.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分）
读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DuringtheSpringFestivalmaybeyou’llgotravellingwithyourfamilybyair.Butherearesomethingsyourpilotwon'ttellyou.
Youmaynotbegettingtheairlineyoupaidfor.
Youmaygotoanairlinewebsiteandbuyaticket,andgetontoanairplanethathasasimilarnamepaintedonit,buthalfthetime,you'rereallyonaregional（地方的）airline.Theregionalsaren'theldtothesamesafetystandardsasthemajors:
theirpilotsaren'trequiredtohaveasmuchtrainingandexperience,andthepublicdoesn'tknowthat.
—Captainatamajorairline
Ifyou'reanervousflier,bookamorningflight.
Theheatingofthegroundlatercausesbumpier（颠簸的）air,andit'smuchmorelikelytothunderstormintheafternoon.
—JerryJohnson,pilot,LosAngeles
Thesmoothestplaceisoftenoverornearthewing.
Thebumpiestplaceontheplaneisintheback.Ifyou'reinthemiddle,youdon'tmoveasmuch.
—PatrickSmith,pilotandauthorofCockpitConfidential
Sitinthefrontifyouwantfresherair.
Thegeneralflowofaironanyairplaneisfromfronttoback.Soifyou'rereallyconcernedaboutbreathingthefreshestpossibleairornotgettingtoohot，sitasclosetothefrontasyoucan.Planesaregenerallywarmintheback.
—Techpilotataregionalairline,Texas
Youneverknowwherethesafestseatis.
Thereisnosafestplace.Inoneaccident,thepeopleinthebackaredead;inthenext,it'sthepeopleupfront.
—JohnNance,aviationsafetyanalystandretiredairlinecaptain,Seattle
I'vebeenstruckbylightningtwice.
Mostpilotshave.Airplanesarebuilttotakeit.Youhearabigboomandseeabigflashandthat'sit.You'renotgoingtofalloutofthesky.
—Charlotte,pilotforaregionalcarrier,NorthCarolina
Peopledon'tunderstandwhytheycan'tusetheircellphones.
Well,whatcanhappenisthat12peoplewilldecidetocallsomeonejustbeforelanding,andIcangetafalsereadingonmyinstrumentssayingthatwearehigherthanwereallyare.
—JimTilmon,retiredAmericanAirlinespilot,Phoenix
21.Wecanlearnfromthecaptainthatatamajorairline______.
A.allthepilotsofregionalshavemoretrainingandexperience
B.themajorairlinesareusuallysaferthanregionalairlines
C.halfofallairlineshaveasimilarname
D.itisconvenienttogetyourairlineticketsfromthewebsite
22.NervousfliersareadvisedbyJerryJohnsonto________．
A.sitinthebackB.avoidflyinginbadweather
C.flywithmajorairlinesD.flyinthemorning
23.IntheopinionofJimTilmon,passengers'useofcellphonesbeforelandingislikelyto________．
A.increasetheriskofbeingstruckbylightning
B.makeitdifficultforpilotstocontroltheplane
C.leadtopilots'wrongjudgmentabouttheheightoftheplane
D.maketheirrelativesworriedaboutthem
B
Nowadayspeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontoanimals,andsomepeoplebegintoobservetheanimalsinthewild.Forexample,intheirobservation,lionsareopportunists.Theyprefertoeatwithouthavingtodotoomuchwork.Whenrestingintheshade,theyarealsowatchingtheskytoseewhatisflyingby,andevenintheheatofthedaytheywillsuddenlystartupandrunamileacrosstheplainstofindoutwhatisgoingon.Ifanotheranimalhasmadeakill,theywilldriveitoffandtakethekillforthemselves.Agrownlioncaneasilyeat60poundsofmeatatasinglefeeding.Oftentheyeatuntilitseemspainfulforthemtoliedown.
Thelionesses,beingthinnerandfaster,arebetterhuntersthanthemales.Butthemalesdon’tmind.Afterthekilltheymoveinandtaketherestshare.
Mostkillsaremadeatnightorjustbeforedaybreak.Wehaveseenmany,manydaylightattemptsbutonlytenkills.Roughly,it’sabouttwentydaytimeattemptsforonekill.
Whenlionsarehidingforanattackbyawaterhole,theywaitpatientlyandcanchargeatanysecond.Thekillistheexcitingmomentintheday-to-daylifeofthelion,sincethesegreatanimalsspendmostoftheirtime,about20hoursaday,sleepingandresting.
Lionsaresocialcats,andwhentheyarehavingarest,theylovetotoucheachother.Afterdrinkingatawaterhole,alionessrestsherheadonanother’sback.Whenwalking,younglionsoftentouchfaceswitholderones,anactofclosetiesamongmembersofthegroup.
24.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatlions.
A.liketotakeadvantageofotheranimalsB.arethemostcleveranimals
C.arecruelanimalsD.liketosharetheirfoodwithotheranimals
25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Lionsmakemostkillsinthedaytime.
B.Lionsdidn’tcareaboutthingshappeningaroundthem.
C.Comparedtolionesses,malescaremoreabouteatingthanactivekilling.
D.Itdoesn’ttakelionstoomuchtimetomakeakill.
26.Howcanweknowthatlionsaresocialanimals?
A.Theydependoneachother.B.Theylookaftereachotherwell.
C.Theyalwayssharewhattheyhave.D.Theyenjoyeachother’scompany.
27.Thispassageisprobablyfrom_____.
A.AmagazineB.Anadvertisement.C.Alocalnewspaper.D.Aguidebook.
C
Doyouwanttohaveabetterfutureanddoyouwanttoknowwhatcanhelp?
Hereissomethingessentialtoyourpersonaldevelopment.Beinghonestarefundamentalrequirementsifyouwanttogrowspirituallyandfollowyourtruedestinationofpersonaldevelopment.It'snotsimplyaboutbeinghonestwithpeople.Whilethatwillmakeyouabetterpersonandamoreacceptedoneit'smoreimportantlyaboutbeinghonestwithyourself.
Livingyourlifehonestlymeansthatyou'vedecidedtoliveopenlyandtoshowyourtrueselftoothersandthatyoucanbereliedupontobetrustworthy.Ontheotherhand,dishonestyisallaboutshadeandconcealmentandlivingyourlifein'darkcorners'.Whenyou'redishonest,itmeansthatyouremainlivinginthedarkandcannotgrowspiritually.
Honestyproducestrust-trustinourselvesandinallthosearoundus.Trustinturnproducesconfidencewhichweallneedtoovercomelife'sproblemsandwhichalsoencouragesustotakerisksinordertoachieveourgoals.
You'llhavenodoubtyouhaveheardexpressionssuchas"whatgoesaround,comesaround"and"yougetback,whatyougiveoutinlife"andthat'sverytrue.Ifyoudon'tliveyourliveshonestly,youcanbeassuredthatthepeopleyou'llattractwillturnouttobeverysimilartoyouandit'sthereforeunavoidablethatonedayyou'11beonthereceivingendofsomeone'sdishonestactionsorwords.
Theremaybesituationswheretellingthewholetruthcausesyoutobringalotofpainonsomebodyelse.Forexample,JohnmayhavetoldPaulthathecan'tgoonaweekendfishingtripwithhimbecausehehasafamilycommitmentarrangedthatweekend.YouknowdifferentlyandthattherealreasonJohnisn'tgoingisbecausehehatesPaul.WhenPaulasksyouifyouknowwhetherthereasonistrue,whatdoyousay?
Well,insituationslikethis,it'softenbettertobeeconomicalwiththetruth.Youmightsaythatyoudon'tknowwhyJohncan'tgoorthatyouthinkhehassomethingonthatweekend
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