中考英语语篇和作文专项强化训练四.docx

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中考英语语篇和作文专项强化训练四.docx

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中考英语语篇和作文专项强化训练四.docx

中考英语语篇和作文专项强化训练四

中考英语语篇和作文专项强化训练（四）

一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Doyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaply?

Nowhere'satruestoryofanAmericangirl,Sarah.

1Sarahleftuniversity，shebegantoliveinNewYorkCityonherown.She2ajobinapublishinghouse,butthesalary（薪水）was3$30,000ayear・Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard,butSarah4liveonhersalaryandstillsaved$5,000inayear.Howwas

that5inoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld?

Cheapliving6startswithkeepingthebigcostsmal1.Formostpeople,that7housing.SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends・Hernextbiggestcostwas8.Whensheateout,shewenttocheap

99wholechickenat

thechickenbones（骨

them.Nowadaysyoung

onentertainment（娱

restaurants・9sheboughta$9,alocalrestaurant.Shethen10

头）homeandmadesoupoutofpeopleoften11alotofmoney

乐）・ButSarahsaid,“Ienjoywalking12inNewYorkCity.Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks・”DidSarahfeelpoor13cheapliving?

Notreally.Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips,onetotheNetherlands,14toPortland.

“Don，tthinkofsavingmoneyassomething15・It'sakindofgame,”saidSarah・

（）1.A.UntilB.BecauseC.AfterD.Unless

（）2.A.foundB.triedC.askedforD.lookedfor

（）3・A.morethanB.lessthanC.shorterthanD.higherthan

（）4.A.canB.mayC.couldD.might

（）5.A.difficuItB.possibleC.usefulD.

different

alreadysometimesC.hardlyD.always

foodB.

rest

studyingD.playing

SoonB.

Finally

C.OnceD.Again

10.

preparedB.

tookC.caughtD.picked

11.

payB・

lend

spendD.save

12.

alongB.up

downD.around

helpsB.becomesC.makesD.means

）

（

）

（

（）13.A.byB.upC.atD.between

（）14.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD・theothers

（）15.A.hardB.interestingC.niceD.great二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Severaldaysago,whileIwasloggingontoQQ,mycousin，sQQheadpoppedoutonline・Wehadn?

tseeneachotherforafewmonths,soIdecidedtostartaconversationwithher.Mycousinisstudyin£inacollegeofourcity.HerhobbyissurfingtheInternet.EverytimeIamonthecomputer,sheisalwaysonline,listeningtomusicordecoratingher"personalspace”・Ilikevisitingherspace・It，screativeandmodernandworthavisit.Ican"timaginemydesigningsuchacolorfulwebpage・WhenIreadthesentences

shesenttome,InoticedthattheChinesecharactershadbeenchanged,butIcouldstillguesstheirmeanings・Itookastronginterestinthistypeofnewcharacters・FurtherobservationmademerealizethattheyaddedsomecommonChineseradicals（咅卩首）totheoriginalcharacters，makingthemmorevivid,alittlelikeJapanese・MycousinsaidthisgavenewlifetotheChineselanguageandculture・

ItistruethattheInternethasreinventedourlanguage,butIstillcan，tacceptthisnewculturalchange・SomeChinesecharactershavemeaningsintheshapes；oneshouldn，tsuperficiallychangethembyaddinganadditionalradica1.SoIpersuadedmycousintochangehernewideaandusestandardcharacterstocommunicate・Andshewillinglyacceptedmyadvice・

（）16.Theauthor'scousinwasa（n）・

A.engineer

B.teacher

C.model

D.student

（）17.Theauthorwouldliketovisithiscousin"

sspace.

A.becausehewantstodesignawebpage

B.becausethemusiciswellworthlisteningto

C・becauseitisveryattractiveandpopular

becauseitisthebestoneontheInternet

（）18.Theunderlinedword“reinvented”inthepassagemeans“”.

A.discovered

B.improved

C.introduced

D.destroyed

（）19.Wecaninferthat.

A.theauthorisateacherinacollege

B.theauthorcandesignawebpagecreatively

C.theChinesecharactershavebeenchangedintoJapanese

D.theauthorthinkspeopleshouldusestandardcharacterstocommunicate

（）20.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat・

A.theInternethasaneffectontheChinesecharacters

B.theChinesepeoplehavelearnedalotfromtheInternet

C.theQQmessageonlineisveryusefultoeveryone

D.thetextmessageismoreimportantthantheQQmessages

Learntorelax・Overworkisthemainreasonwhysomanystudentsfeeltiredandstressed（紧张）・Cutdownsomeofthejobsyouneedtodoeachdaysothatyoucanonlyfocusonthemostimportantthings.Leavetimeforactivitiesthatarerelaxingandfun.Thismightmeanreadingagoodbook,listeningtothemusic,goingforawalkortakingarelaxingbath.

Getagoodnight?

ssleep・Gettingenoughsleepw订1helpyoukeepyourbodyandmindinthebestform・Ifyoustayuplateandneedtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday,youmaynotbeabletoconcentrate（集中）onthethingsyouneedtodo.Exercise

regularlyandeatwel1.Don，trushthroughyourmeals・Eatlessjunkfood（垃圾食品）orfastfood・Eathealthyfoodinstead.

Gettoknowpleasantpeople・Somepeopleareoptimistic，whileothersnot.Chooseoptimisticpeopleasyourfriendsandspendmoretimewiththemandyou，11beashappyasthem・

Learntobecalm（平静）whenyoufaceanyproblem.Findoutthebestoptionfromthosethatareinyourmind・Knowingthatyouareabletosolveproblemsisagoodwaytobuildupyourself-confidenee（自信）・

Haveahappyattitude（态度）.Yourattitudedecidesthewayyouseethings・Isyourcuphalffullorhalfempty?

Learntothinkmorepositively（积极地）aboutthedifficultiesyouface.

（）21.Whichstatementisright?

A.Weneedtodoasmanythingsaspossibleeachday.

B.Enoughsleepisverynecessaryforkeepingusintopforminbothbodyandmind・

C・Weshouldsaveourtimeineating.

D.Weshouldtrytomakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.（）22.Whatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?

A.主动的

B.认真的

c.乐观的

D.轻松的

（）23.Tobeawayfromworries,whichpointisnotmentionedinthisarticle?

A.Goingtoapsychologist（丿心理学家）forhelp・

B.Findingtimetodothefavoritethings.

C.Makingsurewhichthingsarethemostimportantandwhichpeoplecanmakeus

relaxedandhappy.

D.Havinganactiveattitudetowardslife・

（）24.Accordingtothewriter,oneshouldregard

1•“”

hiscup•

A.acup

E.halffull

C・empty

D.halfempty

（）25.What?

sthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Don，tworkorstudytoohard・

B.Whatkindofrelaxingactivitiescanwedo?

C.Gettingenoughsleep,exercisingregularlyandeatinghealthilyareveryimportant.

D.Howtofeelrelaxedandhappyunderthestressofstudyandwork.

Asachild,Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost・Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.

Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsoundedinmyownroomatnightthatscaredmesomuch.

Therewasnevercompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorpassingcarlights，whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeontheshapeofawildanima1.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isawthecurtains（窗帘）seemtomovewhentherewasnowind.Averylowsoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthanintheday.Myimagirmtion（想象）wouldrunwild,andmyheartwou1dbeatfast.Iwou1dlieverystillsothatthe“enemy（敌人）”wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwou1dgetlost,especiallyonthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,though,whenallthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwou1dgetinthewrongoneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces・Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn"tlettheleadersoutofmysight.

PerhapsoneoftheworstfearsofallIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedoracceptedbyothers・Beingpopularwassoimportonttomethen,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasaseriousone.

Oneoftheprocesses（过程）ofgrowingupisbeingabletorealizeandovercomeourfears・Understandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife・

（）26.Theauthorhadkind（s）offearswhenshewasachild.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.none

（）27.wouldscaretheauthoratnight.

A.Streetlightandcarlights

B.Wildanimalsandenemies

C.Movingcurtainsandwind

D.Strangesightsandsounds

（）28.Whenshewenttosomeotherplaces,she

would.

A.walkawaywithoutothers

B.takeabusbyherself

C.followothersclosely

D.makesurenottotakeawrongbus

（）29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbepossiblytruewhenshewasachild?

A.Shewasusuallypopularamongpeople・

B.Shewasalwaystheleaderoftheothers・

C.Shealwaysgotpoorgrades・

D.Shewasnotatalllikedbyothers・

（）30.Theunderlinedword“overcome"means“”inChinese・

A.接受

B忍受

C.信服

D.克服

三、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

RoyTrentondroveataxibefore・Ashortwhileago,however,heb31abus-driverandhefeelsnosorryaboutit.Hewasfindinghisnewworkfarmorei32・WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesr33outofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar・Oneofthemwascarryingabagf34ofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraighttothethieves.Theonew35themoneygotsoafraidthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogeta36intheircar,Roydrovehisbusintotheb37ofit.Whilethecarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandt38thepolice・Thethieves，carwasbadlydamaged

（损坏）ande39torecognize（辨认）・Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerec40.

31.b32.i33.r34.f35.w

36.a37.b38.t39.e40.c四、书面表达（满分15分）四、书面表达（满分15分）请根据提示内容，写一篇英语文章。

要点如下：

1.我国是第一自行车大国，使用自行车有很多好处；

2.随着经济（economy）的发展，越来越多的家庭购买了小汽车；

3.阐述一下自

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