北京海淀首师附中高三年级英语学科第二次调研考试英语试题有解析.docx
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北京海淀首师附中高三年级英语学科第二次调研考试英语试题有解析
北京海淀首师附中高三年级英语学科第二次调研考试试题
2020年4月15日晚上7点-9点考试
一、完形填空
Onmyfirstdayofthesixthgrade,InoticedonelittlegirlcalledAmyontheschoolbus.”Don’t1her,”Laurensaid,whosatbesideme.“Ortheywillmakefunofyou.”
Amyhadmany2differences-lotsofreasonsforotherkidstomakefunofher.Hereyesweren’tstraight.Herglasseswereaninchthick.Andshehadreallyuglyteeth.
Everyday3wedrovetoandfromschool,kidswouldshoutinsults(侮辱)atAmy.“God,whata(n)4face!
Stoplookingatme!
”“Mr.Rolland(thedriver)!
Amytookoffher5,andnowhereyesare6me!
“Makeherputthembackon!
“ForawhileIshoutedmyshareofinsults,justsoIwouldfitin(合群).7,Ididn’twantthemtotreatmethesamewaytheytreatedAmy.
ButwhileIwasinsultingher,myheart8forthegirl.Icouldseethattheinsultsweremakingherlook9,becauseshewassoashamed(羞愧)andalone.ThenIwantedto10her.Ijustdidn’tknowhowtostopmyschoolmates11thenightofourclassroller-skatingparty.
Ourwholeclasswasthere,includingAmy.Amydidn’tknowhowto12,butIcouldseehowmuchshewantedto13liketherestofus.SoIskatedovertoherandtookherbythehand;webeganthejourneytogetheraroundtheskatingrink(溜冰场).Shejustsmiled,andsometimesshewouldlaughin14.
OntheschoolbusthenextmorningtherewasmuchnewsaboutAmyandme15together,16nobodyinsultedherorme.Andtheydidn’tdothatfortherestoftheyear.
Aftergraduation,Inever17Amyagain.However,IneverforgetherandIhavealways18ifIchangedherlifeforthebetter.ButIknowforsureshechangedmy19Afterbecomingherfriend,Inolongertriedtoimpress(给留下印象)peoplebytryingto20likethem.Ibecamemyself.
1.A.laughatB.askaboutC.talktoD.beafraidof
2.A.commonB.smallC.socialD.physical
3.A.asB.thoughC.afterD.before
4.A.prettyB.strangeC.ordinaryD.lovely
5.A.glassesB.coatC.shoesD.hat
6.A.frighteningB.interestingC.encouragingD.injuring
7.A.InsteadB.AfterallC.IfsoD.Therefore
8.A.beatB.lostC.achedD.opened
9.A.happierB.tallerC.prettierD.uglier
10.A.giveintoB.dealwithC.standupforD.believein
11.A.untilB.exceptC.beforeD.after
12.A.standB.skateC.playD.walk
13.A.catchupB.havefunC.sitdownD.fallover
14.A.fearB.surpriseC.comfortD.joy
15.A.talkingB.chattingC.skatingD.travelling
16.A.soB.becauseC.butD.still
17.A.wrotetoB.laughedatC.heardfromD.madefunof
18.A.hopedB.wonderedC.thoughtD.considered
19.A.lifeB.mindC.interestD.friend
20.A.studyB.fightC.actD.play
二、阅读理解
ThecityofTorontoisthecapitalofOntarioandisapopulartouristdestinationwithitsbeautifulcityattractions,activities,sights,andsomuchmoretoenjoy.Duringyourtimeinthecity,youcanfindthemeparks,historiclocations,beautifulnatureareas,andgreatshoppingopportunities.Prepareforanunforgettablevacationtothecitywithmanyofthelocationslistedbelow.
PopularToronto,ONAttractions
Canada'sWonderland
Thisamazing330-acrethemeparkallowsfortheentirefamilytoenjoytheirtimeinthecityofToronto,Ontario.Theparkoffersavarietyofridesforallagesincludingthrillingridesandrollercoasters,familyareasandridesfeaturingover25attractionsandrides,andamazingliveshowstoenjoyduringyourvisit.Duringthewarmermonths,theparkalsoincludesa20-acrewaterparktocooloffandrelaxtogetherwithfunslides,pools,andmore.Tomaketheparkafull-dayadventure,therearemultiplediningoptionsaswellforabitetoeatwhenhungersetsin.
TorontoHelicopterTours
ThecityofTorontohasalottoofferfromitsskylineincludinghistoriclocations,skyscrapers,andmore.WithTorontoHelicopterTours,youcanseealloftheseamazingsightsfromhighabovetheskyfortheperfectbird’seyeviewofthecity.Yourexperiencedguidewillprovidealivecommentary(报导)alongthewaytopointoutpointsofinterest,aswellasgivefunfactsandinformationaboutcertainareas.Thetourwillbetheperfectopportunitytogetphotosofthecityandofyourtravelsasyouflyupto2,000feetoverthebeautifuldowntownTorontosky.
HopOn-HopOffCityTour
SeethebeautifulcityofTorontowiththisamazinghoponandhopoffcitytour.Thiscitytourallowsyoutogetaroundthecityinanone-of-a-kindwaytoseemanypopularlocationsinthedowntownarea.Thetourallowsyoutohopoffatanytimetoseethesitesandthenhoponagaintocontinuegettingaroundthecity.Thefulltourwithouthoppingofftakes2hoursifyouarewantingtogetagreatoverviewo£thecitytodecidewheretogofirstaswellasgetgreatphotosfromthedoubledeckerbus.LocationsalongthewayofthetourincludetheBataShoeMuseum,CasaLoma,DundasSquare,ParkHyatt,CNTower,UnionStation,Harbourfront,DistilleryDistrict,andsomuchmore.
21.Wherecanourfamilygetfuninawaterparkonahotday?
A.Canada'sWonderlandB.TorontoHelicopterTours
C.HopOn-HopOffCityTourD.CNTower
22.Whatcanyouexperienceinthehelicoptertour?
A.Thrillingridesandrollercoasters.
B.Drivingaplaneasapilot.
C.2hoursofgettingaroundthecity.
D.Agreatoverlookofthecity.
23.WhatplacecansHopOn-HopOffCityTourleadvisitorstointhepassage?
A.Thedowntownarea.B.Toronto'sUniversities
C.TheThemePark.D.Ontario'sotherareas
Instagram(图片分享社交应用程序)isabouttotakeitsbiggeststeptowardremovinglikesfromitsplatform.Aftermonthsoftestinganoptiontohidelikesinselectinternationalmarkets,Instagram,whichisownedbyFacebook(FB),hasalreadybeentestinghidinglikesinsevenothercountries,includingCanada,IrelandandAustralia.Foryears,likeshavebeencentraltohowcelebrities,brands,politiciansandeverydayusersexperienceInstagramandFacebook.It'sawayofmeasuringpopularityandsuccess.Butinrecentmonths,Instagramhasbeenrethinkinghowlikescontributetomakingitsplatformmoretoxic.Nowit'sconsideringachange.
Thetotalnumberoflikesonposts—whichappearasheartsontheapp——willdisappearfromInstagram'smainfeed,profilepagesandpermalink(永久链接)pages.Theowneroftheaccountcanstillseetheirownlikes,buttheirfollowerswon'tknowthecount.
CNNBusinesspreviouslyspokewithusersincountrieswiththetest.Themajorityfeltthismovewouldimprovewell-beingontheapp.Instagramisthemostdetrimental(不利的,有害的)socialnetworkingappforyoungpeople'smentalhealth,suchasnegativelyimpactingbodyimage,accordingtoonestudy.
Butotherusersandpsychologistssaidhidinglikeswon'tfixeverything.Thetestdoesn'taddresssomeofthekeywaysthatactivityonInstagramcanimpactthewell-beingofusers,includingbullying,feelingleftoutandthinkingotherpeople'slivesarebetterthantheirown.
ReneeEngeln,apsychologyprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,voicedhisopinionthatthebiggestimpactofInstagramisthecontentandtheexposuretothisconstantstreamofperfectedimagesiswhatseemstohurtpsychologically.Plus,userscanstillseetheirownlikes——andfeelbadlyiftheirpostsdon'tperformwell.
24.HowdousersexperienceInstagraminthispassage?
A.Bygivinglikes.B.Byhidinglikes.
C.Byselectingplatforms.D.Byshowingofftalents.
25.Theunderlinedword“toxic”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans“”.
A.profitableB.poisonous
C.popularD.positive
26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Instagramhasaffectedyoungsters'mentalhealth.
B.Theaccountownerswon'tknowthecounto£likes.
C.Instagramtestedhidinglikesinsevencountriesfirst.
D.ThemajoritythinkInstagramhasbeenawell-beingapp.
27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.InstagramMisusesLikes
B.MorePeopleAreAgainstLikes
C.LikesCauseMentalProblems
D.LikeswillBeHiddenonInstagram
Hereallydidlooklikeatourist,withacameraaroundhisneckandabottleofsunscreencreamstickingoutofhisbag.Thefatmansatontheterrace(平台),sippinglemonadeandpretendingtolookatatourismbrochure.Hissunglassesmaskedhiseyes,butIknewhewasn'tlookingatthebrochure:
hehadn'tturnedapageforthelasttenminutes.AsIbroughthimhisdishes,hecoughedupa"thankyou"andlookedatmebriefly.Itriednottostareatthetinyscaracrosshislefteyebrow.
Iwalkedbackinsidewithmyemptytray,shakingmyhead.Helookedfamiliar,butIcouldn'tquiteplacehim.Thenithitme.Thecaraccident.Themysteriousstrangerwhohelpedmeoutofmycrashedcar,justbeforeitexploded.Irushedbacktohistable.Hewasgone.
Imovedhissaucerandfoundhistip,alongwithacard:
Iamdeeplygratefultoyou.Thenighto£yourcaraccident,Iwasonmywaytorobajewelrystore.Savingyourlifebroughtthingsbackinarightway.Inowliveanhonestlife,thankstoyou.Godblessyou!
Mr.D.
Ishivered(震颤).Thenightofmycaraccident,Iwasheadingforaninterviewinanillegaldanceclub.Seeinghumankindnessthroughhisheroicgestureturnedmylifearoundandbroughtfaithbackintomylife.Iunfoldedthetipheleft.Amongthesingleswasagrand(—千块)withapenmarkunderlining“InGodWeTrust.”Isaidasilentprayerforhimandgotbacktowork,smiling.
28.Whydidthefatmanlooklikeatourist?
A.Becauseheusedmoneynotthesameasthelocals.
B.Becausehecarriedwhattouristsusuallyhaveon.
C.Becausehedoesn'tlooklikeanativecitizen.
D.Becauseheorderedstrangefoodanddrinks.
29.Howdidthewriterknewthemandidn'treadthebrochure?
A.Hewasdrinkingallthetime.
B.Hesatstillwithhissunglasses.
C.Thepageremainedunturned.
D.Hewasstaringatthewriter.
30.Whatcanweinferfromthelas