中考英语必读时事热点131.docx
《中考英语必读时事热点131.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语必读时事热点131.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
中考英语必读时事热点131
2020年中考英语必读时事热点(13)
文章导读
一、阅读理解今年是中国决胜全面建成小康社会、决战脱贫攻坚之年,以及“十三五”规划收官之年
两会,有哪些看点值得关注?
二、阅读理解学生们模拟“两会”,小建言,大担当。
三、阅读理解现在人们都用电脑打字,忘了汉字的书写。
传统汉字教学引起了人们的热议和深思。
四、阅读理解为野生动物发声,倡导保护生态环境。
五、阅读理解偷井盖可构成故意杀人罪。
六、阅读理解为何要一次次给珠峰“量身高”?
七、阅读理解介绍中国传统文化——“茶文化”
八、书面表达科技创新是社会生产力发展的源泉——介绍中国高铁。
一.阅读理解
China’stwosessions,akeyeventonthecountry’spoliticalcalendar,beganonMay21afterhavingbeenpostponed formorethantwomonthsduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.
Apartfromthedelayedopening,thisyear’stwosessionsare“unusual”inmanyaspects,asChinaDailynoted.
Firstandthemostimportant,theworldwill“watchhowChina plansthecourseforacrucialyearto buildamoderatelyprosperoussociety(小康社会)inallrespects andachieveitsdevelopmentgoals,whileeffectivelywarding(防止)off coronavirusrisks”,reportedXinhua.
In2019,ChinaachievedaGDPgrowthof6.1percent,meetingthetargetrangeof6-6.5percent.Analystsexpect(分析人士预计)thisyear’stargetwillcontinuetobea feasible (可行的)one,andwithstronger boosting measures(更有力的促进措施下),Chinacouldachievegrowthfasterthanthatofallothermajoreconomies,Xinhuanoted.
Inthetwosessions,nationallawmakersandpoliticaladviserswillbediscussinghowto strive for(争取)goodperformances(业绩)inallareasofeconomicandsocialdevelopmentwhile implementing regularepidemicpreventionandcontrolmeasures,accordingtoXinhua.
Meanwhile,toensurepublichealthsafety,somearrangementsforthesessionhavebeenadjusted(调整).
AccordingtoXinhua,thedurationofthesessionhasbeenshortenedfromtwoweekstoaboutone.Therearefewerreporterscovering(采访)theevent,accordingtoGlobalTimes.JournalistswhoareoverseashavenotbeeninvitedtoBeijingtoreportontheeventthisyear.Meanwhile,newsconferences(新闻发布会)andotherinterviewactivitiesare“appropriately streamlined andconductedin new forms(适当精简并以新形式进行),suchasbyvideolink,”chairmanoftheNationalPeople’sCongressForeignAffairsCommittee,ZhangYesui,toldXinhua.
BecauseoftheneedforcontinuedCOVID-19 control,onMay13,the StateCouncil’sexecutivemeeting(国务院常务会议)calledforadopting(采纳)newwaysfortakinginviewsandsuggestionsofnational legislatorsandpoliticaladvisers,includingviavideo-link,phonecallsandtheinternet.
Technologyisplayingakeyroleinbringingthenation’stoppoliticaladvisorybody(国家最高政治咨询机
构)closertothepeople.
ThewebsiteoftheCPPCC(全国政协)NationalCommitteestartedtoseekopinionsandsuggestionsfrom
netizensonMay8.Itisamovethataimstohelpthenationalpoliticaladviserslearnmoreabouttheopinionsofthe
publicbeforetheygatherinBeijing.
“ThenewplatformhashelpedthepublicsharetheirideaswithCPPCCmembersonChina’smajorpolitical,
economicandsocialissuesattheannualmeeting,”accordingtoChinaDaily.
1.Fromtheparagraph,weknowthisyear’stwosessionswilllastfor______.
A,aboutoneweekB,aboutonemonthC.abouttwoweeksD.aboutthreeweeks
2.Themostimportanttopicofthisyear’stwosessionsis_______.
A.howtoensurepublichealthsafety.
B.howtobuildamoderatelyprosperoussocietyandachieveitsdevelopmentgoals.
C.howtowardoffcoronavirusrisks.
D.howtotakeinpoliticaladvisers’proposals(提案).
3.Inordertoensurepublicsafety,howmanyadjustmentshavebeenmadetothetwosessionsthisyear
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
4.Whichaspectsare“unusual”aboutthisyear'stwosessionsexcept______.
A.Therearefewerreporterscoveringtheevent
B.theywereheldinthesametimeasbefore
C.video-link,phonecallsandtheinternetcanbeused.
D.thedurationofthesessionhasbeenshortenedfromtwoweekstoaboutone.
5.Thisarticlemainlytellsus_________.
A.whenthetwosessionswereheld.
B.somenewtechnologyisusedinthetwosessions.
C.someproposalsputforwardbypoliticaladvisers.
D.the“unusual”twosessionsandsomeimportanttopicstobediscussed.
ABCBD
二、阅读理解
Everyyearduringthetwosessions,themembersoftheNationalCommitteeoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference(CPPCC),alsocallednationalpoliticaladvisors,willcollectopinionsandsuggestionsonChina’spolitical,economicandsocialissuesfromthepublic.
AlthoughstudentsarenotCPPCCmembers,theystillhaveachanceasmodelCPPCCparticipantstosharetheirinsightsattheannualmeeting.
Beforethetwosessions,manyschoolswillholdthemodelpoliticalconsultativeconferenceasanoptionalcourse.Duringthecourse,studentspretendtobemembersoftheCPPCCandlearnhowtofindproblemsinsocietyandwriteproposals.
OnJan13,LiJisen,17,fromBeijing101MiddleSchool,broughtalonghisproposaltothethirdsessionofthe13thBeijingCommitteeoftheCPPCC.
“Ihaveonlyreadaboutthispoliticalsystemintextbooksbefore,butnow,Icandirectlyseeandfeelthissystemand democracy withChinesecharacteristicsinaction,”hetoldChinaDaily.
Heproposedthatmorecompaniesshouldprovidestudentsopportunitiestoexperiencedifferentoccupations.AccordingtoBeijingYouthDaily,hehadbeenpreparingtheproposalsincelastMay,whenhenoticedtherewasaneedforstudentstoexperiencework,whichwouldhelpthemplanfortheirfutureprofessions.
Heinterviewed63businessownersandfoundthatmostofthemwelcomedstudents,butforstudents,there’snoaccesstotherecruitinginformation.
Asaresult,hesuggestedthatrelatedauthoritiesshouldbuildaplatformtohelpstudentsfindworkfortheirfuturecareers.
Liisnottheonlyonetorespondtoasocialissue.Lastyear,DingXiaohanandCuiZijun,both17,fromYantaiDevelopmentZoneSeniorHighSchoolinShandong,focusedonecologicalprotectionintheirhometown’scoastalareas.
Becausetheygrewupbytheseaside,theyfeltsadthattheirbelovedcoastalshelterwas dottedwithgarbageanddecidedtocallformoretreatmenttothepollutionintheirproposal.
Theylistedtheirsuggestionsby thoroughly studyingthecurrentsituationandtreatmentofthelocalcoastalenvironment.Theirproposalwaslistedinthe2019NationalExcellenceProposals.
DingandCuisaidthattheprocesswasmorevaluablethantheoutcome.“Wefindandsolvesocialproblemsthroughdiscussionsandmakingproposals,”Dingsaid.“Asmodelparticipants,wediscoveredourresponsibilityforbuildingabettersociety.Ithasencouragedustocaremoreabouttheenvironmentandsociety.”
1Whenisthemodelpoliticalconsultativeconferenceheldeveryyear?
A.BeforethetwosessionsB.afterthetwosessions
B.duringthetwosessionsD.beforethenewterm
2.Asamodel(模拟)politicaladvisor,Lijisen’smainsuggestionis_______.
A.thatsomecompaniesshouldhelpstudentsfindtheirjobs.
B.thatsomecompaniesshouldhelpstudentsexperiencetheirdifferentjobs.
C.thattgovernmentshouldteachstudentshowtofindworkfortheirfuturecareers.
D.thatbusinessownersshouldwelcomestudents
3.Asmodel(模拟)politicaladvisors,DingXiaohanandCuiZijun’sproposalis______
A.tofocusonhowtoprotectthecoastalenvironment.
Btofocusonhowtoprotecttheschoolenvironment.
C.tofocusontheirfuturecareers.
D.tofocusonthefoodsafety.
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisincorrect?
A.Themodeloftwosessionshelpsstudentsexperienceourpoliticalsystemand democracy .
B.Themodeloftwosessionshelpsstudentsfindtheirresponsibilityforbuildingabettersociety.
C.Themodeloftwosessionshelpsstudentsfindabetterjob.
D.Themodeloftwosessionshelpsstudentscaremoreaboutthesociety
5.Thisarticlemainlytellsus_____.
A.somethingimportantaboutthisyear’stwosessions.
B.somethingabouthowtoholdstudents’modeltwosessions.
C.somethingabouthowtohelpstudentsplantheirfuturejobs.
D.somethinggoodaboutstudents’takingpartinmodeltwosessions.
ABACD
三、阅读理解
Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting.“Eventhoughthecomputeriswidelyusedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhands,”saidaChinesegovernmentofficial(官员).
Nowadays,thecomputerhasbecomeaveryusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakealotofmistakesinwriting.
Atpresent,Chinaistryingtohelppupilsandteacherstoimprovetheirwritingwiththehelpofinformationtechnology.Withthetechnology,itishopedthatteacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(内容)ontheblackboardandstudentscanrespondbywriting,too.
TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents’handwritinghasbecomeworse.ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtoformwordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.Notonlykids,manyadultsalsohavemetthesameproblem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertaincharacter.However,ifyouaskthemtospelloutthecharacterindetail(详细地),theycan’t.Ontheotherhand,theycaneasilytypeoutthecharacteronacomputer.
Inthenationallanguageteachingcourse,wecansolvethisproblemwiththeuseofcertaintechnologies.Actually,besidestechnology,thereisalotthatwecando.Forexample,wemayaskstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkbywritingwithhandsinsteadoftyping.
1.PeopleoftenmakealotofmistakesinwritingChinesecharactersbecause_____________.
A.theyareusingtoomuchEnglish
B.Chinesecharactersaretoodifficulttowrite
C.theyusecomputerstoooftenandmanypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowritethem
D.thecountryforgetstostresstheimportanceoftheChinesewriting
2.HowisChinatryingtohelpstudentsan