中考英语必读时事热点131.docx

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中考英语必读时事热点131.docx

中考英语必读时事热点131

2020年中考英语必读时事热点(13)

文章导读

一、阅读理解今年是中国决胜全面建成小康社会、决战脱贫攻坚之年,以及“十三五”规划收官之年

两会,有哪些看点值得关注?

二、阅读理解学生们模拟“两会”,小建言,大担当。

三、阅读理解现在人们都用电脑打字,忘了汉字的书写。

传统汉字教学引起了人们的热议和深思。

四、阅读理解为野生动物发声,倡导保护生态环境。

五、阅读理解偷井盖可构成故意杀人罪。

六、阅读理解为何要一次次给珠峰“量身高”?

七、阅读理解介绍中国传统文化——“茶文化”

八、书面表达科技创新是社会生产力发展的源泉——介绍中国高铁。

一.阅读理解

China’stwosessions,akeyeventonthecountry’spoliticalcalendar,beganonMay21afterhavingbeenpostponed formorethantwomonthsduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.

Apartfromthedelayedopening,thisyear’stwosessionsare“unusual”inmanyaspects,asChinaDailynoted.

Firstandthemostimportant,theworldwill“watchhowChina plansthecourseforacrucialyearto buildamoderatelyprosperoussociety(小康社会)inallrespects andachieveitsdevelopmentgoals,whileeffectivelywarding(防止)off coronavirusrisks”,reportedXinhua.

In2019,ChinaachievedaGDPgrowthof6.1percent,meetingthetargetrangeof6-6.5percent.Analystsexpect(分析人士预计)thisyear’stargetwillcontinuetobea feasible (可行的)one,andwithstronger boosting measures(更有力的促进措施下),Chinacouldachievegrowthfasterthanthatofallothermajoreconomies,Xinhuanoted.

Inthetwosessions,nationallawmakersandpoliticaladviserswillbediscussinghowto strive for(争取)goodperformances(业绩)inallareasofeconomicandsocialdevelopmentwhile implementing regularepidemicpreventionandcontrolmeasures,accordingtoXinhua.

Meanwhile,toensurepublichealthsafety,somearrangementsforthesessionhavebeenadjusted(调整).

AccordingtoXinhua,thedurationofthesessionhasbeenshortenedfromtwoweekstoaboutone.Therearefewerreporterscovering(采访)theevent,accordingtoGlobalTimes.JournalistswhoareoverseashavenotbeeninvitedtoBeijingtoreportontheeventthisyear.Meanwhile,newsconferences(新闻发布会)andotherinterviewactivitiesare“appropriately streamlined andconductedin new forms(适当精简并以新形式进行),suchasbyvideolink,”chairmanoftheNationalPeople’sCongressForeignAffairsCommittee,ZhangYesui,toldXinhua.

BecauseoftheneedforcontinuedCOVID-19 control,onMay13,the StateCouncil’sexecutivemeeting(国务院常务会议)calledforadopting(采纳)newwaysfortakinginviewsandsuggestionsofnational legislatorsandpoliticaladvisers,includingviavideo-link,phonecallsandtheinternet.

Technologyisplayingakeyroleinbringingthenation’stoppoliticaladvisorybody(国家最高政治咨询机

构)closertothepeople.

ThewebsiteoftheCPPCC(全国政协)NationalCommitteestartedtoseekopinionsandsuggestionsfrom

netizensonMay8.Itisamovethataimstohelpthenationalpoliticaladviserslearnmoreabouttheopinionsofthe

publicbeforetheygatherinBeijing.

“ThenewplatformhashelpedthepublicsharetheirideaswithCPPCCmembersonChina’smajorpolitical,

economicandsocialissuesattheannualmeeting,”accordingtoChinaDaily.

1.Fromtheparagraph,weknowthisyear’stwosessionswilllastfor______.

A,aboutoneweekB,aboutonemonthC.abouttwoweeksD.aboutthreeweeks

2.Themostimportanttopicofthisyear’stwosessionsis_______.

A.howtoensurepublichealthsafety.

B.howtobuildamoderatelyprosperoussocietyandachieveitsdevelopmentgoals.

C.howtowardoffcoronavirusrisks.

D.howtotakeinpoliticaladvisers’proposals(提案).

3.Inordertoensurepublicsafety,howmanyadjustmentshavebeenmadetothetwosessionsthisyear

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

4.Whichaspectsare“unusual”aboutthisyear'stwosessionsexcept______.

A.Therearefewerreporterscoveringtheevent

B.theywereheldinthesametimeasbefore

C.video-link,phonecallsandtheinternetcanbeused.

D.thedurationofthesessionhasbeenshortenedfromtwoweekstoaboutone.

5.Thisarticlemainlytellsus_________.

A.whenthetwosessionswereheld.

B.somenewtechnologyisusedinthetwosessions.

C.someproposalsputforwardbypoliticaladvisers.

D.the“unusual”twosessionsandsomeimportanttopicstobediscussed.

ABCBD

二、阅读理解

Everyyearduringthetwosessions,themembersoftheNationalCommitteeoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference(CPPCC),alsocallednationalpoliticaladvisors,willcollectopinionsandsuggestionsonChina’spolitical,economicandsocialissuesfromthepublic.

AlthoughstudentsarenotCPPCCmembers,theystillhaveachanceasmodelCPPCCparticipantstosharetheirinsightsattheannualmeeting.

Beforethetwosessions,manyschoolswillholdthemodelpoliticalconsultativeconferenceasanoptionalcourse.Duringthecourse,studentspretendtobemembersoftheCPPCCandlearnhowtofindproblemsinsocietyandwriteproposals.

OnJan13,LiJisen,17,fromBeijing101MiddleSchool,broughtalonghisproposaltothethirdsessionofthe13thBeijingCommitteeoftheCPPCC.

“Ihaveonlyreadaboutthispoliticalsystemintextbooksbefore,butnow,Icandirectlyseeandfeelthissystemand democracy withChinesecharacteristicsinaction,”hetoldChinaDaily.

Heproposedthatmorecompaniesshouldprovidestudentsopportunitiestoexperiencedifferentoccupations.AccordingtoBeijingYouthDaily,hehadbeenpreparingtheproposalsincelastMay,whenhenoticedtherewasaneedforstudentstoexperiencework,whichwouldhelpthemplanfortheirfutureprofessions.

Heinterviewed63businessownersandfoundthatmostofthemwelcomedstudents,butforstudents,there’snoaccesstotherecruitinginformation.

Asaresult,hesuggestedthatrelatedauthoritiesshouldbuildaplatformtohelpstudentsfindworkfortheirfuturecareers.

Liisnottheonlyonetorespondtoasocialissue.Lastyear,DingXiaohanandCuiZijun,both17,fromYantaiDevelopmentZoneSeniorHighSchoolinShandong,focusedonecologicalprotectionintheirhometown’scoastalareas.

Becausetheygrewupbytheseaside,theyfeltsadthattheirbelovedcoastalshelterwas dottedwithgarbageanddecidedtocallformoretreatmenttothepollutionintheirproposal.

Theylistedtheirsuggestionsby thoroughly studyingthecurrentsituationandtreatmentofthelocalcoastalenvironment.Theirproposalwaslistedinthe2019NationalExcellenceProposals.

DingandCuisaidthattheprocesswasmorevaluablethantheoutcome.“Wefindandsolvesocialproblemsthroughdiscussionsandmakingproposals,”Dingsaid.“Asmodelparticipants,wediscoveredourresponsibilityforbuildingabettersociety.Ithasencouragedustocaremoreabouttheenvironmentandsociety.”

1Whenisthemodelpoliticalconsultativeconferenceheldeveryyear?

A.BeforethetwosessionsB.afterthetwosessions

B.duringthetwosessionsD.beforethenewterm

2.Asamodel(模拟)politicaladvisor,Lijisen’smainsuggestionis_______.

A.thatsomecompaniesshouldhelpstudentsfindtheirjobs.

B.thatsomecompaniesshouldhelpstudentsexperiencetheirdifferentjobs.

C.thattgovernmentshouldteachstudentshowtofindworkfortheirfuturecareers.

D.thatbusinessownersshouldwelcomestudents

3.Asmodel(模拟)politicaladvisors,DingXiaohanandCuiZijun’sproposalis______

A.tofocusonhowtoprotectthecoastalenvironment.

Btofocusonhowtoprotecttheschoolenvironment.

C.tofocusontheirfuturecareers.

D.tofocusonthefoodsafety.

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisincorrect?

A.Themodeloftwosessionshelpsstudentsexperienceourpoliticalsystemand democracy .

B.Themodeloftwosessionshelpsstudentsfindtheirresponsibilityforbuildingabettersociety.

C.Themodeloftwosessionshelpsstudentsfindabetterjob.

D.Themodeloftwosessionshelpsstudentscaremoreaboutthesociety

5.Thisarticlemainlytellsus_____.

A.somethingimportantaboutthisyear’stwosessions.

B.somethingabouthowtoholdstudents’modeltwosessions.

C.somethingabouthowtohelpstudentsplantheirfuturejobs.

D.somethinggoodaboutstudents’takingpartinmodeltwosessions.

ABACD

三、阅读理解

Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting.“Eventhoughthecomputeriswidelyusedtoday,Chinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhands,”saidaChinesegovernmentofficial(官员).

Nowadays,thecomputerhasbecomeaveryusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakealotofmistakesinwriting.

Atpresent,Chinaistryingtohelppupilsandteacherstoimprovetheirwritingwiththehelpofinformationtechnology.Withthetechnology,itishopedthatteacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(内容)ontheblackboardandstudentscanrespondbywriting,too.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents’handwritinghasbecomeworse.ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtoformwordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.Notonlykids,manyadultsalsohavemetthesameproblem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertaincharacter.However,ifyouaskthemtospelloutthecharacterindetail(详细地),theycan’t.Ontheotherhand,theycaneasilytypeoutthecharacteronacomputer.

Inthenationallanguageteachingcourse,wecansolvethisproblemwiththeuseofcertaintechnologies.Actually,besidestechnology,thereisalotthatwecando.Forexample,wemayaskstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkbywritingwithhandsinsteadoftyping.

1.PeopleoftenmakealotofmistakesinwritingChinesecharactersbecause_____________.

A.theyareusingtoomuchEnglish

B.Chinesecharactersaretoodifficulttowrite

C.theyusecomputerstoooftenandmanypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowritethem

D.thecountryforgetstostresstheimportanceoftheChinesewriting

2.HowisChinatryingtohelpstudentsan

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