届高三月考卷英语试题+答题卷+答案.docx

届高三月考卷英语试题+答题卷+答案.docx

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届高三月考卷英语试题+答题卷+答案

2019届高三月考英语答题卷（八月）

第I卷

第一部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!

Itspeaks1thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore2thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal（非言语）communicationtakesupabout50%ofwhatwereally3.Andbodylanguageisparticularly_4whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso5apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.6,differentsocietiestreatthe7betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving8contact（接触）evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith9.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,10，toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin11,itmaylooklikeaLatinois12aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving13_.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep14whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas15.

Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople16.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom17cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof18.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest19istoobeytheGoldenRule:

treatothersasyouwouldliketobe_20.

1.A.straighterB.louderC.harderD.further

2.A.soundsB.invitationsC.feelingsD.messages

3.A.hopeB.receiveC.discoverD.mean

4.A.immediateB.misleadingC.importantD.difficult

5.A.wellB.farC.muchD.long

6.A.ForexampleB.ThusC.HoweverD.Inshort

7.A.tradeB.distanceC.connectionD.greetings

8.A.eyeB.verbalC.bodilyD.telephone

9.A.strangersB.relativesC.neighborD.enemies

10.A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.inasimilarwayD.byallmeans

11.A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment

12.A.disturbingB.helpingC.guidingD.following

13.A.closerB.fasterC.inD.away

14.A.steppingforwardB.goingonC.backingawayD.comingout

15.A.weaknessB.carelessnessC.friendlinessD.coldness

16.A.talkB.travelC.laughD.think

17.A.differentB.EuropeanC.LatinoD.rich

18.A.curiosityB.excitementC.misunderstandingD.nervousness

19.A.chanceB.timeC.resultD.advice

20.A.noticedB.treatedCrespectedD.pleased

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题:

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?

Trysomeoftheseplaces:

●Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksignings（签名）bychildren'sfavoritewriters,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.

●Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.

●GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet（木偶）makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.

●Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.

21.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit

A.aYoutheaterB.anartmuseum

C.anaturalhistorymuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum

22.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?

A.Lookatrockcollections.B.Seedinosaurmodels.

C.Watchpuppetmaking.D.Giveperformances.

23.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.

B.Learningsciencebydoingthings.

C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.

D.Readingsciencebooks.

24.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.

C.Amuseumguide.D.Anewsreport.

B

HoneyfromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nestandtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper-alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.

Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewaxinthebeehives（蜂房）.Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees'nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.

Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.

25.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?

A.It'ssmallinsize.

B.It'shiddenintrees.

C.It'scoveredwithwax.

D.It'shardtorecognize.

26.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto?

A.Abee.B.Abird.

C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.

27.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway.

A.itgetsitsfoodB.itgoestochurch

C.itsingsintheforestD.itreachesintobees'nests

28.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WildBeesB.WaxandHoney

C.BeekeepinginAfricaD.Honey-Lover'sHelper

C

Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio（影棚）totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.

Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawaswheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.

Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast（对比）.Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.PicturestakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen.Anactorandactressstoodinfrontofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Byasimpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!

Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm”Stars”!

29.Whoistheauthor?

A.Acameraman.B.Afilmdirector.

C.Acrowd-sceneactorD.Aworkmanforscenesetting

30.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?

A.Theheavysnowfall.B.Theman-madescene.

C.Thelowtemperature.D.Thefilmbeingshown.

31.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes"mentioned,inthelastparagraph?

A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.

B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.

C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.

D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.

D

Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.

Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:

Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrialsincreasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.

Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.

Themultiplicationtables（乘法口诀表）areanexceptiontothegeneralrule.thatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.

Thelawofo