高中英语第六模块第三单元复习讲学稿.docx
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高中英语第六模块第三单元复习讲学稿
高中英语第六模块第三单元复习讲学稿
编稿:
宜兴中学备课组审稿:
丁向萍
Understandingeachother
一.语篇复习
1.Reading(任务型阅读)
Culturaldifferences
IntheWestit’s
(2)_______forapersontoopenthepresentwhenhe(3)_______it,becausepeopleliketoseethe(4)_______oftheperson.
Openingthepresent
DuringtheceremonyinKorea,ahenisthoughtto(5)_____goodfortuneandroosterisbelievedtodriveawaybadspirits.
(1)_________the
weddingceremony
InBrunei,menandwomendon’tsit(6)_______,andalcoholisnot(7)__________.
Inmanycountries,peopleusetheirfirstfingertopoint,whichisconsideredakindof(8)_________inBrunei.SopeopleinBruneiusetheir(9)__________instead.
Otheraspects
NativeEnglishspeakershavedifferent(10)________andcustomsthoughtheysharethesamelanguage.
2.Project(课文改写填空)
TheculturalExperienceToursisatravelthatprovidesindividualswiththeopportunitytobe_____________differentminorityculturesandvarioustraditions,customsandwayoflife.
Ridingonadogsledandtravelinginaseal-skinboatareboththeactivityyoucanparticipateinwhile________withtheInuitpeople.SinceInuitmostlyeatmeat,________arenotsuitabletogothere.Theybelieveinanimalspirits.Theyliveinsmallfamilygroupswithlargesummer_____________________and_________.Itislikelythatyouwilltakepartinthedancing,listento_______________________________andplaygames.Whiledancingyouwillwearaspecificanimalmaskusually_________________wood.
________ontheancientbelief,Aborigineceremoniesare_______withsinginganddancing.TheybelieveitistheGreatSpiritsthat________alllivesonEarthand_____________andlawsto________them.Theycollectfoodfromthebushand_______________holesforlargesnakes.Theymakeuseoftheir_________________andtheboomerangtohuntanimals.
NewZealand___________________theMaoris,whohaveaculture_____________song,danceandart.ItisthroughtheirsongsanddancethattheyremembertheirGods.Theyhaveatraditionalmeetinghouseusedtowelcomevisitors,_______youwilljoinwiththemindance.Youarelikelytoeatfoodcookedinleaves_____________hotstonesandfoodcookedin________________.________arethatyouwillgonightfishing.
________inthecenterofNorthAmerica,thereisonetribe________tothenativeAmericanIndiangroup,________________________thePlainsIndians.TheysticktothebeliefthattheGreatSpirit_________________allthings.SleepinginanIndiantent,wearingclothes___________animalskin,_________________theSunDance,andseeing________smokingapeacepipecanallbeexperiencedthere.Additionally,thereisabowandarrow________________toretellhowtheyusedtohuntforfood.
二.重点词汇复习
1.permitvt.&vi.允许,准许n.许可证
[教材原句] Anotherdifferenceisthatwhileweservefood,softdrinks,teaandcoffee,alcoholisnotpermittedattheweddingreception—infact,alcoholisaltogetherprohibitedinBrunei.
允许某人做某事
permitdoingsth.允许做某事
sth.permitting,...……许可的话(独立主格)
(2)permissionn.[U]允许,许可
with/withoutone'spermission获取某人同意/没有获得某人许可
askforpermission请求允许
[趁热打铁]
(1)Wedon't_______people_______________inthelectureroom.
我们不允许人们在报告厅里抽烟。
(2)_______________,Iwillseeyouafterthemeeting.
=If_________________,Iwillseeyouafterthemeeting.
如果时间允许的话,会后我去看你。
(3)Noreferencebooksaretobetakenoutofthereadingroom_________________.
本阅览室参考书不得私自携出。
[点击考题]
(2012·新课标全国卷)Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather.
A.permitting B.topermit
C.permittedD.permit
2.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止,不准;阻止,使不可能
[教材原句]Anotherdifferenceisthatwhileweservefood,softdrinks,teaandcoffee,alcoholisnotpermittedattheweddingreception---infact,alcoholisaltogetherprohibitedinBrunei.
(1)prohibit(one's)doingsth. 禁止(某人)做某事
(2)prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.阻止或禁止某人做某事
(3)prohibitionn.禁止,禁令(4)ptohibitiveadj.禁止性的;禁止使用或购买的
[趁热打铁]
(1)Hissmallsize_______________________apoliceman.
他身材矮小,当不成警察。
(2)Passengersbringingdangerousarticleswiththem______________flyinginacivilaircraft.
禁止旅客随身携带危险品乘坐民用航空器。
[点击考题]
Thesuggestioncamefromthegeneral______thesoldiers______campafterdark.
A.that;beprohibitedfromleavingB.whether;wereprohibitedtoleave
C.that;wereprohibitedfromleavingD.whose;shouldbeprohibitedtoleave
[联想归纳]
表示“禁止或阻止某人做某事”的表达法还有哪些?
①禁止某人做某事:
ban/forbidsb.fromdoingsth.
②阻止某人做某事:
prevent/stop/keep/discouragesb.fromdoingsth.
3.adjustvi.&vt.适应,习惯;调整,调节
[教材原句] It'squitefunnywatchingthenewforeignteacherstryingtoadjusttodoingthat.
(1)adjustto(doing)sth. 适应(做)某事,习惯(做)某事
adjustoneselfto(doing)sth.使自己适应(做)某事
adjust...to...将……调整到……;使……适应……
(2)adjustmentn.调整,适应
makeanadjustment做出调整
(3)adjustableadj.可调整的,可调节的
[趁热打铁]
(1)Thesedesksandchairscanbe_____________theheightofanychild.
这些桌椅可随儿童身高来调整。
(2)Hehasgivenupsmokinganddrinkingand___________________anicerlifestyle.
他已戒了烟酒,使自己适应更好的生活方式。
(3)Iffatedoesnotadjustitselftoyou,youshould__________________tofate.
如果命运不迁就你,你就要学会迁就命运。
4.accustomedadj.习惯于;惯常的
[教材原句] Manyforeignershavetroublegettingaccustomedtoit.
习惯于(做)某事
(2)accustomvt.使习惯于
accustomsb./oneselfto(doing)sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事
[趁热打铁]
(1)Wehadtoget______________thenewworkingconditions.
我们必须习惯新的工作环境。
(2)Ittookawhileformeto__________________allthenewrulesandregulations.
我花了一段时间才逐渐适应了所有新的规章制度。
[点击考题]
_______thenewlifeinQingdao,theoldmanlivedhappilywithhissonafterleavinghishomeinthecountryside.
A.AccustomedtoB.AccustomingtoC.HavingaccustomedtoD.Havingusedto
5.familiaradj.通晓的;熟悉的
[教材原句] Forexample,IhavefondchildhoodmemoriesofBonfireNight,butmyAmericanfriendsarenotfamiliarwiththatparticularfestival.
sth.befamiliartosb. 某物为某人所熟悉
sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人对某事(物)熟悉、通晓、精通
[趁热打铁]
(1)Mostpeopleare______________thisfigurefromWagner’sopera.
多数人对瓦格纳歌剧中的这个人物是熟悉的。
(2)Hetalkedofotherculturesasiftheywere__________________himthanhisown.
他谈起其他文化就像比自己的文化还熟悉。
[点击考题]
Thefamousactorisfamiliar_____us,butitisapitythatheisnotfamiliar_____menomatterhowdeepIlovehim.
A.with;toB.to;withC.to;toD.with;with
6.accountn.[C]描述,叙述;解释,说明;账户vt.认为vi.解释;占
[教材原句] Youwillhavethechancetojoinoneoftheselargeassembliesandtakepartinthedancing,listentotraditionalaccountsofbravery,andplaygames.
你将有机会加入这些大型集会中的一个并参与跳舞活动,聆听他们传统的英勇故事,还可以参与游戏节目。
(1)giveanaccountof 给予描述;进行说明
takesth.intoaccount/takeaccountofsth.认真考虑某事
onaccountof由于,因为
onnoaccount决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
openanaccount开一个账户
(2)accountfor(在数量和比例上)占,占据;是……的原因;
对……做出解释和说明
(1)Thepresidentdeclinestodeliverthespeechhimself,___________________asorethroat.
那位总统由于嗓子疼不能亲自发表演讲。
(2)Wemust_________localconditions_______________.
我们必须得把当地的情况考虑进去。
(3)______________________shallwesubmittoourfate.
我们绝不能向命运屈服。
(4)Howdoyou______________thesuddendisappearanceofthemurderweapon?
你如何解释凶器突然消失?
三.重点词组复习
1.letalone更不用说
[教材原句] Inhisyouth,however,heneverlefthishometown,letalonetravelledtoanothercountry,becausehehadtoworktosupporthisfamily.
(1)letalone“更不用说”,相当于一个插入语,但其后所接的词的形式要求与前面的平行一致,一般用于否定句之后。
(2)它的同义短语是nottomention。
leave/letsb.alone 别烦某人
leave/letsth.alone别碰某物;别管某事
Letheralonewhensheisnothappy.她不高兴时别去惹她。
[趁热打铁]
(1).Thebabycan’tevensitupyet,letalone________.
这个婴儿连坐都坐不稳,更不用说走路了。
(2).Tomwasn’twalkingattheageoffour,letalone_______.
汤姆四岁时几乎不会走路,更不用说跑了。
(3).Ihaven’tdecidedonthemenuyet,letalone______thefood.
我还没决定吃什么菜呢,更不必说买好了。
2.takeup占据(时间或空间);拿起,提起;开始从事某事;接着讲,继续;改短;接受
[教材原句] Ihavenoideawhathewilldowiththemall,andittookupalotoftime.
Hertimeisfullytakenupwithwriting.
Hetookuphispenandbegantowrite.
Shetakesupajobasateacher.
Thetrousersneedtakingup/tobetakenup.
Shetookupthestoryshehadn’tfinishedthedaybefore.
Iwilltakeupthechallengetoaccomplishthetask.
[联想归纳]
takeon呈现;雇佣;接受;承担takein欺骗;吸收;理解;收留(某人)
taketo喜欢,迷上;开始从事takeoff起飞;事业腾飞;脱下;迅速流行;匆忙离开
takeover占据,占领;接管takedown写下,记下;拿下来
[趁热打铁]
Nootherorganizationwasableorwillingto_______________thetask.
She______________byhisstory,andmarriedhim
Whenhesawmecoming,he___________intheoppositedirection.
Manystudents_____________playingcomputergames.
Thecampushas____________anewlook.
LearningEnglish____________alotofmytime.Totellthetruth,I’mtiredofit.
Don’tletnegativethoughts_______________.
Thesupermarketis____________afewtemporaryassistantsfortheChristmasseason.
Icouldhardly____________whattheoldmansaid.
I______________theoldpictureandhungupanewone.
3.havepowerover控制,支配
[教材原句] ThePlainsIndiansbelieveintheGreatSpiritwhohaspoweroverallthingsincludinganimals,trees,stonesandclouds.
inpower 在掌权
cometo/intopower上台执政,掌权
beyondone'spower为某人能力所不及
in/withinone'spower在能力/权力之内
doeverythinginone'spower尽力做某事
[趁热打铁]
(1)Assoonastheirparty______________________,theychangedthelaw.
他们的党一上台,他们就开始修改法律。
(2)Yourdebtsituationisonlytemporary,anditis______________________toresolveit.
你的债务状况只是暂时的,解决它在你的能力范围里。
(3)NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butit's_________________todoso.
不是我不愿意帮你,只因我爱莫能助。
[短语对点集训]
选词填空
1.Inmyopinion,nobodycan____________anyoneelse'sfate.
2.Onceyouhavethiscraziness,youcanachieveanythingy