广东高考语法填空词性转换总表.docx

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广东高考语法填空词性转换总表.docx

广东高考语法填空词性转换总表

2015广东高考语法填空词类转换总表

A.

v.动

n.名

adj.形

adv.副

actual

actually

appoint

appointment

appointed

 /appointment 

disable/enable

ability;inability;disability

able;unable;disabled

abrupt

abruptly

absent

absence

absent

absolute

absolutely

absorb

absorbed

accept

acceptance 

acceptable

access

access

accessible 

accident

accidental;

accidentally

accomplish

accomplishment

accomplished

achieve

achievement

achievable

act

action/actor/actress

activate

activity

active

actively

actual

actually

accuracy

accurate

accurately

addict

addiction

Addicted/addictive

addition

additional

additionally

adjust

adjustment

admire

admiration

admirable

admit

admission

advance

advance

advanced

advantage

advantageous

advertise

advertisement

advise

advice

age

age

aged

agree

agreement

agreeable

agriculture

agricultural

Africa

African

amaze

amazement

amazing/amazed

ambition

ambitious

amuse

amusement

amusing/amused

anger

anger

angry

angrily

announce

announcement

annoy

annoyance

annoying/ed

annual

annual

annually

anxiety

anxious

anxiously

apparent

apparently

apologize

apology

appear

appearance

apply

applicant/application

 

application

appreciate

appreciation

approve

approval

approximate

approximately

argue

argument

arrange

arrangement

arrive

arrival

assist

assistant/assistance

associate

association

astonish

astonishment

astonished/astonishing

attend

attendance

assume

assumption

attract

attraction

attractive

awareness

aware

awful

awfully

affect(影响)

effect

effective

effectively

B.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

bare

barely

base

basement

basic

bathe

bath

beautify

beauty

beautiful

believe

belief

believable

benefit

benefit

beneficial

bleed

blood

bravery

brave

bravely

breathe

breath

breathless

brightness

bright

brightly

business

busy

busily

C.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

change

changeable

cheer

cheerful

curiosity

curious

calculate

calculation

care

care/carelessness

careful/careless

carefully

casual

casually

caution

cautious

celebrate

celebration

center

central

certainty

certain

certainly

change

changeable

choose

choice

civilize

civilization

civilized/civil

cloud

cloudy

collect

collection

comfort

comfort

comfortable

compete

competition/competitor(人)

competitive

communicate

communication

concentrate

concentration

conclude

conclusion

confidence

confident

congratulate

congratulation

connect

connection

constant

constantly

consider

consideration

Considerate,considerable

construct

construction

contribute

contribution

convenience

convenient

correct

correction

correctly

encourage

courage

courageous

create

creation/creator(人)

creative

D.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

danger

dangerous

darkness

dark

decide

decision

die

death

dead/deadly

defend

defense 

deepen

depth

deep

deeply

depend

dependence

dependent

describe

description

descriptive

determine

determination

determined

develop

development

developing/developed

devote

devotion

devoted

differ

difference

different

difficulty

difficult

disagree

disagreement

disappoint

disappointment

disappointed/disappointing

discourage

discouragement

discouraged/discouraging

discover

discovery

discuss

discussion

distance

distant

doubt

doubt

doubtful

undoubtedly

E.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

ease

ease

easy

easily

exact

exactly

excite

exciting/excited

excitement

extreme

extremely

educate

education/educator(人)

affect

effect

effective

effectively

employ

employment/employer(人)/employee(人)

encourage

encouragement

energy

energetic

enter

entrance/entry

equip

equipment

equipped

examine

examination

exist

existence

explain

explanation

express

expression

exact

exactly

expense

expensive

enjoy

joy

enjoyable

F.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

fluency

fluent

far

far(farther;further)

far

face

facial

fail

failure

fairness

fair

fairly

faith

faithful

faithfully

fluency

fluent

fluently

foreigner

foreign

fortune

fortunate

fortunately

friend/friendship

friendly

free

freedom

freely

fog

foggy

G.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

gentle

gently

gift

gifted

govern

government/governor(人)

graduate

graduation

grow

growth

guide

guidance/guide(人)

guilt

guilty

H.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

happiness

happy

happily

harmony

harmonious

heal

health

healthy

healthily

heat

heat

heated

height

high

horror

horrible

horribly

health

healthy

height

high

help

help

helpful/helpless(反)

hesitate

hesitation

honesty

honest

honestly

honor

honor

honorable

honorably

hope

hope

hopeful/hopeless(反)

hopefully

humo(u)rhumorist(人)

humorous/humorless(反)

hunger

hungry

hungrily

I.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

importance

important/unimportant(反)

importantly

ignore

ignorance

ignorant

illness

ill

imagine

imagination

imaginable/imaginary

injure

injury

injured

impossible/possible(反)

impossible/possible(反)

impossibly/possibility(反)

impress

impression

impressive

impressively

introduce

introduction

invent

invention/inventor(人)

invite

invitation

instruct

instruction

instructive

J.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

enjoy

joy

joyful

judge

judgment

justice

just

K.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

kindness

kind

kindly

L.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

enlarge

large

largely

live

life

lively/living

love

lovely

laugh

laughter

laziness

lazy

lazily

lengthen

length

long

limit

limit

limited

lose

loss

lost

luck

lucky/unlucky(反)

luckily/unlikely(反)

M.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

major

majority

majorly

manage

manager/management

marry

marriage

married

mean

meaning

meaningful

meaningfully

medicine

medical

memorize

memory

memorial

mistake

mistaken

mix

mixture

mountain

mountainous

move

movement

moving

mud

muddy

music/musician(人)

musical

N.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

nation/nationality

national

nature

natural

naturally

necessity/unnecessary(反)

necessary

necessarily

noise

noisy

noisily

north

northern

O.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

occupy

occupation

occupied

operate

operation/operator(人)

organize

organization/organizer(人)

office

official

originate

origin

original

originally

P.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

perfect

perfectly

privacy

private

pain

painful

patience/patient(人)

patient

patiently

peace

peaceful

peacefully

permit

permission

physics/physicist(人)

physical

physically

perform

Performance/performer

please

pleasure

pleased/pleasant

poison

poison

poisonous

pollute

pollution

politics/politician(人)

political

politically

possibility

possible

possibly

prepare

preparation

pride

pride

proud

promote

promotion

pronounce

pronunciation

protect

protection

protective

punish

punishment

R.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

rely

reliable

remain

.remaining

relax

relaxation

Relaxed/relaxing

realize

reality/realization

real

really

reason

reasonable/unreasonable(反)

religion

.religious

repeat

repetation

represent

representative

representative

require

requirement

reserve

reservation

respect

respection

respectful/respectable

responsibility

responsible

rob

robbery

S.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

sense

sensible/sensitive

silence

silent

silently

special

specially

surround

surrounding

surrounding

safety

safe

safely

satisfy

satisfaction

satisfied

science/scientist(人)

scientific

scientifically

secure

security

self/selfishness

selfish/unselfish(反)

separate

separation

serve

service/servant(人)

service

sleep

sleep

sleepy 

society/socialism/

socialist(人)

social

socially

spirit

spiritual

starve

starvation

strengthen

strength

strong

strongly

succeed

success

successful 

successfully

suggest

suggestion

suit

suit

suitable

survive

survival

T.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

taste

tasty

terrible

terribly

thirst

thirsty

tradition

traditional

traditionally

translate

translation/translator(人)

treat

treatment

truth

true

truly

U.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

consciousness(反)

unconscious/conscious(反)

V.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

 value

value

valuable

vary

variety

various 

W.

v.

n.

adj.

adv.

warm

warmth

warm

warmly

weaken

weakness

weak

weakly

wealth

wealthy

week

weekly

wind

windy

wisdom

wise

youth

young

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