陕西省渭南市届高三教学质量检测英语试题+Word版含答案.docx
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陕西省渭南市届高三教学质量检测英语试题+Word版含答案
第I卷（满分100分）
第一部分：
听力{共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C.
1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotomorrow?
A.Watchafootballmatch.B.Seeafilm.C.Listentomusic.
2.Whichaddressisthemanlookingfor?
A.615fifthstreet.B.616sixthstreet.C.615sixthstreet.
3.Wherewillthemanprobablygo?
A.Thailand.B.Mongolia.C.China.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theboat.B.Theradio.C.Theweather.
5.WhatdidAliceaskthemantodo?
A.Borrowsomemagazinesforher.
B.Returnsomemagazinestothelibrary.
C.Buysomemagazinesforher.
第二节：
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inacar.B.Onaplane.C.Atarailwaystation.
7.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingforhelp.B.Sellinginsurance.C.Comfortingtheman.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.WheredoesKatework?
A.InSydney.B.InLondon.C.InToronto.
9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotomorrowevening?
A.VisitJane.B.Seesomecustomers.C.Havedinner.
10.WhoprobablyisJane?
A.Theman’swife.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’scustomer.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whenwillthewomangetmarried?
A.Inthemiddleofthemonth.B.Attheendofthemonth.C.Nextmonth.
12.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.Toaskforamonthleave.B.Togiveupherjob.C.Togetbetterpaid.
13.Whatwillthewomandoaftermarriage?
A.Havealonghoneymoon.B.Beateacherinthecollege.C.Becomeahousewife.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.HowmuchistheshirtontheInternet?
A.$14.B.$18.C.$20.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanknowsshoppingonlinewell.
B.Themanfindstheshirtfashionable.
C.Theshirtwillbedeliveredintwodays.
16.Whatcolordoesthemanlike?
A.Brown.B.Blue.C.White.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whoismakingthespeech?
A.Ateacher.B.Aparent.C.Astudent.
18.Whereisprobablythespeechmade?
A.Ataclassmeeting.B.Ataparents’meeting.C.Atagraduationceremony.
19.Whatarethefeelingsofthelisteners?
A.Sadandthankful.B.Disappointedandsorrow.C.Excitedandworried.
20.Whomdoesthespeakershowthanksto?
A.Parentsandclassmates.B.Parentsandteachers.C.Classmatesandteachers.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ChinaImportandExportFair,alsoknownastheCantonFair,isheldinGuangzhoueveryspringandautumn.TheFairisacomprehensiveonewiththelongesthistory,thehighestlevel,thelargestscale,themostcompleteexhibitvariety,thebroadestdistributionofoverseasbuyersandthegreatestbusinessturnoverinChina.
CantonFairattractsmorethan24,000China’sbestforeigntradecompanieswithgoodcredibilityandsoundfinancialcapabilities,and500overseascompaniestoparticipateintheFair.
CantonFairisaplatformforimportandexportmainly,withvariousandflexiblepatternsoftrade.Besidestraditionalwayofnegotiatingagainstsamples,theFairholdsCantonFairOnline.Varioustypesofbusinessactivitiessuchaseconomicandtechnicalco-operationsandexchanges,goodsinspection,insurance,transportation,advertisingandconsultationarealsocarriedoutinflexibleways.BusinesspeoplefromallovertheworldaregatheringinGuangzhou,exchangingbusinessinformationanddevelopingfriendship.
EventsScheduleofthe115thSessionofCantonFair
Time:
May1st14:
00-16:
00
Place:
No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaB
Event:
TrainingSeminarofOverseasMarketing
Theme:
MarketSegmentationAndChannelBuilding
Details:
Cloris,ProjectFacilitator,TradeforSustainableDevelopmentofInternationalTradeCentre（1TC）
Time:
May2nd14:
00-16:
30
Place:
No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaB
Event:
FashionandTrendForum
Theme:
The“musthave”fashiontrendsforMen’sandWomen’swearforSpring/Summer2015
Details:
MichaelLeow,SalesandMarketDirectorofFashionSnoops（AsiaPacific）
21.TheCantonFairisorganizedinGuangzhou.
A.everytwoyearsB.everyseasonC.twiceayearD.onceayear
22.Ifyouwanttovisittheclothingshow,youcanbethere.
A.onMay2nd14:
00-16:
30B.onMay1st14:
00-16:
00
C.onMay1st8:
00-16:
30D.onMay2nd10:
00-16:
00
23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Topresentoverseasinvestment.
B.TointroducetheCantonFair.
C.Toreportthetradeachievements.
D.Toattractthebestforeigntradecompanies.
B
Long,longagotherewerealotofdonkeys.Thedonkeysworkedhardeveryday.Theyhadnotimetoplayortorelax,buttheyneverfeltappreciatedfortheworktheydid.
Onedaytwodonkeysgotbored.Theywantedtoliveacomfortablelife,sothedonkeyswenttoseeawiseoldman.Theytoldhimtheirproblem.Thewiseoldmanagreedtheyworkedtoohard,andhewantedtohelpthedonkeys.“Ihaveanidea,”hesaid.
“Whatisyouridea?
”askedthedonkeys.
“Iwillpaintyouandnoonewillknowyouaredonkeys,”saidtheman.
Themanwentofftofindsomepaintandhereturnedinjustamatterofminutes.Hehadtwopotsofpaints.Onepotwasfilledwithwhitepaint,andtheotherblackpaint.
Theoldmanfirstpaintedthemwhite,andthenpaintedstripes（斑纹）overthewhitepaint.Whenhefinished,thedonkeysdidnotlooklikedonkeysatall.“Younolongerlooklikedonkeys,”theoldmansaid.“Everyonewillbefooled.Iwillcallyousomethingelse,zebras.”
Thezebraswenttoafieldtoeatgrass.Nowtheydidnothavetowork.
Soon,otherdonkeyssawthezebras.Theyaskedthezebraswheretheycamefrom.Whenthezebrastoldthedonkeystheirsecret,thedonkeysallrushedtoseetheoldman.
“Pleasemakeusintozebras,too,”theypleaded.Sothewiseoldmanpaintedmoredonkeys.Ashedid,moreandmoredonkeyscame.
Theoldmancouldnotpaintfastenough.Soonthedonkeysbecameimpatient.Theybegantokickabout,andtheyknockedoverthepaintpots.
Therewasnomorepaint.Thepainteddonkeysranofftobecomezebras.Theunpainteddonkeys,becauseoftheirimpatience,hadtoreturntowork.
24.Thetwodonkeyswenttoseeawiseoldmaninorderto.
A.askhimforhelpB.becomepatient
C.changeintozebrasD.haveashortrest
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pleaded”（inParagraph9）mean?
A.relaxedB.knockedC.beggedD.agreed
26.Whatfinallyhappenedtotheimpatientdonkeys?
A.Theywerestilldonkeysworkinghardallthetime.
B.Theylookedforanotherwisemantopaintthem.
C.Theywonpraisefortheworktheydid.
D.Theyhatedthezebrasandfoughtwiththem.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Bothdonkeysandzebrashadtoworkhard.
B.Beingpatientisveryimportant.
C.Thewiseoldmanwaskilledbytheseimpatientdonkeys.
D.Thereisalwaysagoodwaynottoworkhard.
C
YoumaythinkthatthestoryofPygmalion（《卖花女》,1913）---inwhichpeoplearejudgedbythewaytheytalk---issomethingthatonlyexistedinthedaysofBritishhighsociety.Butthankstoetiquette（礼仪）expertandauthorWilliamHanson,werealizethatlittlehaschangedduringthepast100years.
InaBBCradioprogram,HansonreleasedalistofcommonwordsusedinBritishEnglishthatcouldrevealwhetherapersonis“common”or“fashionable”.
Andyetherecomestheinterestingpart:
Whilesomeofusmightgothroughlifeusingfancywords,dressinginwaysthatmakeusappearmorewell-offthanwereallyare,therearewealthypeopleintheworldwhotrytohidetheirrichesbecausetheywanttobeseenas“normal”insteadof“showy”.
Beatrice,forexample,isaNewYorkerwhoinherited（继承）millionsofdollars.ShetoldTheNewYorkTimesthatshehasahabitofremovingthepricetagsfromherclothessoherhousestaffdon’tseethemandfeeluncomfortable.
“Wedon’twantthat‘Wow’.”saidScott,alsoaNewYorker,whohadjustinheritedover$50million.“We’rejustnotthetypeofpeoplewhowearitonoursleeve.”
28.WhatdoesWilliamHansonfind?
A.Peoplefailedtojudgeothers’manner.
B.Peoplemeetimpolitepersonsfrequently.
C.Peopletendtousemorepolitewords.
D.Peoplejudgeothersbytheirwayoftalking.
29.Whatdorichpeopleprefertodo?
A.Tocammoremoney.
B.Tohidetheirriches.
C.Tothinkhighlyoftheirwealth.
D.Tojudgeothersbytheirwealth.
30.WhydidBeatriceremovethepricetagsonherclothes?
A.Toshowoffherfashionsense.
B.Toavoidmakingpeoplearoundheruncomfortable.
D.Tochangepeople’sattitudetorichpeople.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentencemean?
A.TheTimesmagazine.B.Thebrandlabel.
C.Theinheritancecontract.D.Thepricetag.
D
Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove,（早恋）maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.
Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytolea
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