北京中考英语试题原卷版.docx

北京中考英语试题原卷版.docx

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北京中考英语试题原卷版

2021北京中考真题

英语

2020年北京市高级中等学校招生考试

英语试卷

知识运用

一、单项填空

1.Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereading__________books.

A.hisB.herC.theirD.your

2.UsuallyImakebreakfastformyfamily___________Saturdays.

A.AtB.inC.onD.to

3.Washyourhandsbeforemeals,________youmaygetill.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

4.—________yougivemeahand?

Ican'tmovetheboxbymyself.

—Noproblem.

A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

5.—______________doyouvisityourgrandparents,Tom?

—Twiceamonth.

A

HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon

6.ZhaozhouBridgeisoneof________stonebridgesintheworld.

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

7.Ifyoutakethistrain,you_________inShanghaiinfivehours.

A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivedD.havearrived

8.I___________onthecomputerwhenFrankcalledmelastnight.

A.workB.willworkC.wasworkingD.amworking

9.We________eachothersinceIcametoBeijing,butwesendemailsveryoften.

A.don'tseeB.didn'tseeC.won'tseeD.haven'tseen

10.—What’sthatnoise,Sam?

—Mylittlebrother_________withhistoycarnow.

A.willplayB.isplayingC.playsD.played

11.Thekite________inChinamorethan2000yearsago.

A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented

12.—Doyouknow____________?

—At9:

00tomorrowmorning.

A.whenthevideomeetingbegan

B.whendidthevideomeetingbegin

C.whenthevideomeetingwillbegin

D.whenwillthevideomeetingbegin

二、完形填空

Attheendofmyfirstyearofhighschool,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsfor____13____.Iwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskfor$20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwas____14____.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.

I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearly,becauseIknowthere'regoingtobeafewgood____18____everydaythere.

Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupand___19___anyone,atworkoranywhereelse.I'malsonotassensitive（敏感的）asIusedtobe-gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinueto____20____frommyexperience.

13.A.foodB.moneyC.attentionD.advice

14.A.excitingB.encouragingC.confusingD.disappointing

15.A.forgetB.enjoyC.regretD.imagine

16.A.tiredB.happyC.curiousD.relaxed

17.A.lovedB.missedC.neededD.included

18.A.dishesB.choicesC.momentsD.customers

19.A.findB.greetC.pushD.stop

20.A.growB.standC.restD.hide

阅读理解

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

HelpingSeniors（老年人）

Matt

Posted5/15/204：

53PM

IcreatedTeensHelpingSeniorswithmyfriends.Thegrouphasabout200volunteers.Thevolunteersdeliverfoodorothersuppliesfortheelderlyintown.Ispendsixtoeighthoursaweekbuyingfoodandmakingdeliveries.Bynowwehavecompleted350deliveries.

Linda

Posted5/15/206：

25PM

IorganizedMittlerSeniorTechnology

aprogramtohelptheelderlylearnhowtousecomputersandsmartphones.Nowthereare50localseniorsintheweeklytechnologyclasses.Iwanttomakesurethattheseniorscouldstayconnectedtotheworld.

Jordan

Posted5/16/205:

20PM

Icameupwithawaytohelplonelyseniorswithmyfriends.WecallittheJoy4AllProject.Bydialing569-4255

theelderlycanhearpre-recordedjokesandpoems.Thehotlinehasreceivedmorethan1,800phonecalls.

Kathy

Posted5/16/207:

46PM

Iheardthattheseniorsinthenursinghomecouldn’tseetheirfamiliesandfriendsveryoften,somyfriendsandIdecidedtocheeruptheelderlybywritingthemletters.Wewantthemtoknowthatnobodyisbeingforgotten.Bynowmorethan100studentsinmyschoolhavejoinedus.

21.WhocreatedTeensHelpingSeniors?

A.Kathy.B.Linda.C.Jordan.D.Matt.

22.Howmanylocalseniorsarethereintheweeklytechnologyclasses?

A.50.B.100.C.200.D.350.

23.Tohelptheelderlyinthenursinghome,Kathyandherschoolmates_________.

A.taughtthemhowtousecomputers

B.recordedjokesandpoemforthem

C.wrotethemletterstocheerthemup

D.deliveredfoodorothersuppliesforthem

ADayattheNatureCenter

Whenherfamilysoldthefarmandmovedtonearbytown,Emmawasexcited.Butwhenshegottothenewschool,shefeltverylonely.

Withasigh（叹气）,Emmaturnedherattentionbacktothepresent.Thebuscametoastop.“WelcometotheLeinweberNatureCenter,”herteachersaid.“Aguidewillgiveusapresentationaboutanimals,andthenyou’llhelptofeedthebabysquirrels,now,Iwanteveryonetofindapartner.”

Emmadidn’thaveanyfriendsyet—whowouldbeherpartner?

EmmagotclosetoJulia,atalkativeandoutgoinggirl.“CouldIbeyourpartner?

”Emmaaskeduncertainly.

“Sure,”saidJuliawarmly.

Together,thegirlswalkedintothecenter.Afterthepresentation,akeepershowedthemhowtoholdthebottleofmilkforbabysquirrels.Thenthegirlsstartedtofeedtheirownbabysquirrels.

Afterthebabiesfinishedeating,thekeeperasked,“Wouldyouliketohelpfeedtheadultsquirrels,too?

”

Emmawasquicktovolunteer,butwhenthekeeperopenedthefirstcage,thesquirrelinsidejumpedout.Emmaremainedcalm（镇静的）,heldoutherhand,madequietsounds,andthenquicklygotit.

“Wow!

”Juliasaid.“You’realwayssoquiet,Ithoughtyouwereafraidofeverything,butyouwerebrave.”

“Iknowthatwhenanimalsarefrightenedorexcited,youhavetostaycalm.”

ThekeepernoddedinagreementandaskedEmma,“Wouldyoubeinterestedinvolunteeringtohelpoutwiththeanimalsatthecenter?

”

“Interested?

Iwouldlovetoworkhere!

Whatanopportunity!

”Emmawasexcited.

Thatafternoon,inthebusonthewaybacktoschool,EmmasatnexttoJulia,hernewfriend.Arushofnewfoundhappinesswashedoverher.

24.HowdidEmmafeelwhenshegottothenewschool?

A

Lonely.B.Lucky.C.Surprised.D.Angry.

25.Atthenaturecenter,EmmaandJulia_______.

A.tookachancetobetourguidesB.helpedtofeedthebabysquirrels

C.askedthekeepermanyquestionsD.madeapresentationaboutnature

26.Onthewaybacktoschool,Emmafelthappybecause_______.

A.thevolunteerswarmlywelcomedher

B.theteacherpraisedherforherbravery

C.shefoundaplacetocareforanimalsandmadeafriend

D.shewentbacktothefarmandlearnedalotaboutanimals

Therearemillionsofrecipes（菜谱）hiddenintheboxesandheartsofgrandmotherandparents.Thesefamilyrecipesareaspecialpartofourfamilyhistory.Someofthemhavebeenpasseddownfromgeneration（一代人）togeneration.

“IrealizedIcouldn'tgohomeeveryweekendformymom'sdeliciousdishes,”saysShreya,whoisabouttoenteruniversity.Shreyahasrecentlystartedfollowinghermotheraroundthekitchen,takingnotesonhowtomakeher“masalachai”andtastykachoris.

"Thosespecialtastescanimmediatelyunlockawholefloodofemotions,memoriesandfeelingsoffamily,love,andcomfort,"saysshe.

Sheadds,"Iamlookingtothedaywhenmykidswillcometoknowoftheirgrandmothersthroughthedishestheycooked."

Actually,therearesimplewaystokeepfamilyrecipes,Scrapbooks（剪贴薄）areeasilyfoundinthemarket.Youcanevenaddphotostorecordeverydetailofyourmemoriesabouttherecipe.WiththehelpofsomepopularappslikeStoryScans,recordingfamilyrecipeshasneverbeeneasier.Whatisneededistoscan（扫描）therecipesandrecordthestorybehindeachofthem.Itcanbecomethemostmeaningfulworkyouhaveeverdonewithandforyourfamily.

27.WhydoesShreyafollowhermotheraroundthekitchen?

A.Tocleanupthekitchen.B.Tonotedownrecipes.

C.Topreparefamilydinners.D.Totalkaboutfamilyrules.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Waystorecordrecipescanbeeasy.

B.Mostpeoplelikewritingrecipebooks.

C.Recipeshavebecomepopularwithkids.

D.Peopleoftenbuyrecipebooksinthemarket.

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FamilyRecipes:

SecretsofCooking

B.FamilyRecipesAreataCrossroads

C.FamilyRecipes:

ConnectionstoInterests

D.FamilyRecipesAreMorethanJustRecipes

Todaywecandoeverythingwithapps:

paybills,orderfoodandshopforanything.Mobiletechnologymeanswecanholdtheworldinourhands.However,whenitcomestotechnologyandhealthcare,opportunitiesandchallengescometogether.

Let’sstartwiththewaystogethealthcare.Telemedicinecanallowapatienttousetechnologytoseethedoctoronlineandgetadiagnosis（诊断）andinstructionswithoutleavinghome.

Inaddition,therearemanypatientwebsites.Theseallowfordifferentkindsofinteractionsaboutourhealthneedswithoutinvolvingthemedicalteam.Settingadatewithdoctorsandreadinglabresultsarereadilyachievedbytechnology.

Awholenewageofmedicalcareseemslikely（可能的）tocomeinthefuture.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Whatmightbeontheothersideoftechno-healthcare?

Firstly,weshouldthinkaboutthehealthcareexperienceasawhole.Ausualvisittoadoctorbeginswithareceptionist（接待员）,whocanseeandtellhowapatientisdoing,Thismayinfluencethetreatmenteffect.It’sunlikelythatapatientwebsitewillhavesuchintuition.

Lastly

testresultscanbedifficulttounderstand.Whensomeonewithoutamedicaldegreeseesaflaggedresultwithnoexplanationonthe