高一英语期末试题.docx

高一英语期末试题.docx

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高一英语期末试题

高一英语期末试题

石油中学谢永秀

第一部分：

听力1-20小题（略）

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21.Hisfailingintheexam______bytheteacher.

A.lookedatB.willbelookedinC.isbeinglookedintoD.hasbeenlookedup

22.Herteacherhelpedhersomuchthatsheboughthimabeautifulpen_________.

A.byturnsB.inreturnC.inanswerD.inturn

23.Ihavenodoubt______shewillcomeoutfirstintheEnglishcontest.

A.ifB.aboutC.whetherD.that

24.Thefarm_______onceweworkedhaschangedalot.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

25.Thetwobrotherslookmuchthesame,buttheyhavenothing________.

A.commonlyB.differentlyC.indifferentD.incommon

26.Thechangeinclimatemay_______ourhealth.Weshouldtakegoodcareofourselves.

A.effectedB.affectC.haveeffectD.haveaffect

27.Thewomanaswellashersisters_________herefortenyears.

A.haslivedB.arelivingC.havelivedD.isliving

28.Hearingthenoiseoutside,hehurriedto_______andwentout.

A.putonB.wearC.getdressedD.bedressing

29.Hisfatherfeelslike________awalkafterdinnerwhilehismotherwouldlike______TVathome.

A.taking;watchingB.totake;towatch

C.taking;towatchD.totake;watching

30.Thereason________hegaveisthathemissedtheearlybus.

A.whyB.forwhichC.thatD.when

31.________productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.

A.WithB.ForC.ThoughD.As

32.Therearemanybeautifulhatshere.Ireallydon’tknow_______.

A.whattochooseB.howtochooseC.whichtochooseD.wherechoosingthem

33.He_______metocometotheparty,buthedidn’tshowup.

A.allowedB.hadpromisedC.wantedD.hadadvised

34.—IamsorryIcan’thelpyou.

—________,thankyouverymuch.

A.That’srightB.AnywayC.OKD.Notatall

35.—Haveacigarette,willyou?

—No,thanks.I_________heavily,butI’vegivenituprecently.

A.amusedtosmokingB.usedtosmokingC.usedtosmokeD.hasusedtosmoke

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Animalscanbeofgreatfun,butit’simportanttoknow36tobesafewhenyou’rewiththem.Bothindooranimalsandoutdooranimalsneedtobe37kindlyallthetime.Thismeansdifferentthings38ontheanimalandthesituation.39awildanimal,beingkindmaymeanstayingfaraway40theanimaldoesn’tfeelthreatenedandsoyoustay41.

Steppingoutsidecanmeanaworldfullofgreatanimalstosee—42squirrelsintreestobirdsinflight.Insomepartsoftheworld,kids43seeslitherysnakes,blackbats,44evencoolcoyotes.Anddon’tforgetraccoons,skunks,andothercritters45comeoutinsomeplacesatnight.

Theruleinthegreatoutdoorsissimple:

Don’t46orgonearananimal.47someoftheseanimalsmaylookcoolorevencute,leavethem48.Theseanimalsaren’tlikeregularpets.They’renot49tobeingaroundpeopleandmaybiteorattackifyoucomenearthem.Theyalsomighthaverabies（狂犬病）.

Don’tevertryto50awildanimal.BirdfeedersareOK,butotheranimals,51theylookhungry,shouldn’teverbefed.Whenitcomestotheseanimals,it’sbetterforeveryoneifyoustay____52andcheckthemoutatthezoo,ontheInternet,onTVnatureshows,orinbooks.

Ifapetlookssickorisinjured,stayfaraway.Ananimalthat53lovestobepettedmaygetvery54andevenbitewhenitisfeelingill.Tellanadultsoheorshecanget55fortheanimal.

36.A.what

37.A.takencare

38.A.depend

39.A.To

40.A.so

41.A.safe

42.A.like

43.A.should

44.A.or

45.A.what

46.A.touch

47.A.Because

48.A.outside

49.A.using

50.A.keep

51.A.however

52.A.closer

53.A.normally

54.A.happy

55.A.exercise

B.why

B.served

B.look

B.With

B.and

B.dangerous

B.round

B.haveto

B.and

B.that

B.look

B.Even

B.lonely

B.used

B.feed

B.if

B.closely

B.always

B.satisfied

B.hope

C.how

C.protected

C.wait

C.As

C.but

C.threatened

C.from

C.will

C.but

C.those

C.feel

C.Although

C.alone

C.beingused

C.attack

C.after

C.away

C.rarely

C.excited

C.plan

D.which

D.treated

D.call

D.Treating

D.because

D.calm

D.notonly

D.may

D.either

D.who

D.keep

D.Since

D.quietly

D.tobeused

D.check

D.evenif

D.far

D.often

D.upset

D.help

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ramadan

RamadanisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsforMuslims.ThenameofthefestivalcomesfromtheArabicmonthinwhichitiscelebrated.Ramadaniscelebratedincountriesallovertheworld,especiallyinAfricaandtheMiddleEast.ThetimeforcelebratingRamadanvarieseachyear.PeoplecelebrateitintheninthmonthoftheArabiclunarcalendar.DuringRamadan,peoplemustnoteatduringtheday:

fromwhenthesuncomesuptowhenthesungoesdown,peoplecelebratingRamadanwillnoteatorsmoke.Whenthesunhasgonedown,however,thecelebrationbegins.Peopleoftenstayupallnighteating,singinganddancing.

Easter

Inlatespring,manypeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEaster.Thefestivalisacelebrationofspringanditisalsoareligiousholiday.ItisthetimeforEasterbunniesandegghunts,andofcourseforeatinglotsofdeliciousfoods.EasteriscelebratedinlateMarchorearlyAprilbuttheexactdatesaredifferentfromyeartoyear.PeoplecelebrateEasterindifferentways:

insomecountries,theEasterBunny-abigrabbit-willvisitpeopleandchildrenwillgoonegghunts,lookingforeggsandcandythathavebeenhiddenbytheirparents.Inothercountries,Easterisatimeforchildrentodressuplikewitchesandgofromdoortodooraskingforcandy---muchlikeHalloweenintheUS.TheEasterBunnyandtheEasterEggarepopularsymbolsofthefestival.

56.ThewordRamadanisthenameof____________.

A.apersonB.atownC.amonthD.aholybook

57.RamadanandEasterare_________.

A.festivalscelebratedinAsiaandAfrica

B.festivalscelebratedbypeopleallovertheworld

C.twonamesoftheyear

D.theonlyfestivalsthatpeopleliketocelebrate

58.DuringRamadan,peopledonot____________duringtheday.

A.eatB.singC.talkD.sleep

59.Insomecountries,childrenwillgoon____________duringEaster.

A.picnicsB.egghuntsC.tripsD.fighting

60.ThetwomainpopularsymbolsofEasterarethe________andthe________.

A.EasterMan,EastereggB.EasterBunny,Eastertree

C.EasterMan,EastertreeD.EasterBunny,Easteregg

B

Anancientphilosopher’swisdomcanbecomparedinvaluetogold.Now“TheArtofWar”bythegreatthinkerSunTzuhasactuallybeenprintedonpuregold.Thereare5,000ofthesebookstoresacrossChina,costing19,600yuaneach.

Knownastheworld’soldestbookonmilitarystrategy（军事策略）,itwasoriginallywrittenonbamboostrips（竹简）.SunTzulivedinabout500BCinthelateSpringandAutumnPeriod.ThereislittleinformationaboutSunTzu’sreallife.

Butaccordingtoonestory,thekingaskedSunTzutogibeademonstrationofhiswayoftrainingthearmy.Twogroupsoftheking’sconcubines（妃子）playedthesoldiersandtwooftheking’sfavouritesactedascommanders.SunTzugavethemorders,buttheythoughtitwasjustagameandcouldn’tstoplaughing.SunTzusaid,“iftheorderisnotclearit’smyfault,butiftheorderisandsoldiersdon’tobey,it’sthecommanders’fault.”Hethenkilledthetwocommanders,despitetheking’sprotest.WhenSunTzugaveneworders,theconcubinesperformedperfectly.

SunTzu’sbookbecamepopularwithleadersinAsiaandlaterintheWest.In1782aFrenchmannamedAmiottookthebooktoEurope.ItissaidthatNapoleonuseditsprincipleswhileconqueringEurope.

“TheArtofWar”istodayusedinbusiness,sport,diplomacy（外交）andevenrelationships.SunTzuispossiblythemostquoted（引用）Chineseintheworld.Onesayingis,“Ifyouknowtheenemyandknowyourself,youneednotfeartheresultofahundredbattles.”

61.Fromthispassageweknowthebook“TheArtofWar”bythegreatthinkerSunTzu_________.

A.hasbeencomparedtogoldB.hasbeenwrittenonbamboostripsagain

C.cost19,000yuanD.hasbeenprintedonpuregold

62.SunTzuis_____________.

A.knownallovertheworldB.apersonlivingin1000BC

C.agreatthinkerbutweknewlittleabouthislifeD.agoodwriter

63.InthestoryofSunTzu’swayoftrainingthearmy,SunTzukilled___________.

A.twooftheking’sfavoriteconcubinesB.twooftheking’sfavoritesoldiers

C.twogroupsoftheking’sconcubinesD.twofamouscommanders

64.SunTzu’sbookbecamepopular____________.

A.inAsiaB.inthewestC.inEuropeD.bothAandB

65.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis_____________.

A.SunTzu’swisdomcanbecomparedinvaluetogold

B.Thebook“TheArtofWar”hasbeenprintedonpuregold

C.SunTzu’swisewordsturntogold

D.Thegreatancientphilosopher—SunTzu

C

WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,Iwasreallyabadboy.Myhistoryteacher—MrOvencriticizedmealotbecauseIwasnaughtyinhisclass.Bytheendofthefirstsemester,I’dhadenoughofhiswordsandhaddecidedthatIwouldgetmyrevengeonhim.

TheopportunityaroseonemorningwhenMr.Ovenwascalledtotheofficeforacertainreason.WhileMr.Ovenleft,mycompanyBillyandIgrabbedMr.Oven’slunchbagfromunderhisdesk.Iopenedhissandwichandplacedabuginbetweenthetwoslicesofbread.Weputitbackandclosedit.Tokeepitinmemory,Billytookphotosofthewholeprocess.Welaughedforweeksoverthis.

Well,itallwentsouthduringThanksgivingbreak.Billy’sMotherfoundthepicturesinhisroom,anddemandedthatheshouldtellherwherethesepicture