陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

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陕西省咸阳百灵中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版缺答案

咸阳百灵学校2018～2019学年度第二学期第二次月考

高二英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第1节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.320dollars.B.200dollars.C.120dollars.

2.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?

A.Gooutandrelax.B.Gotowork.C.Findajob.

3.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?

A.Asweaterandapairoftrousers.B.Asweaterandapairofshoes.

C.Apairoftrousersandapairofshoes.

4.Howdidthewomangetthebirthdaycake?

A.Herfathermadeitforher.B.Shemadeitbyherself.

C.Shegotitfromhermother.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Bossandsecretary.

第2节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdoestheboywanttoeat?

A.Peasandcarrots.B.Anappleandabanana.

C.Chocolatecake.

7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inamarket.B.InarestaurantC.Athome.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherschool?

A.Shecan'tstudyverywellthere.B.Shehasmanyfriendsthere.

C.Shedoesn'twanttostaythere.

9.Whatarethestudentsinthewoman'sschoollike?

A.Theyarenotveryfriendly.B.Theyknowthewomanverywell.

C.Theygreeteachotherwhenmeetingoncampus.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbybus?

A.It'sfaster.B.It'smuchmoreexpensive.

C.Itismoreconvenienttovisitplaces.

11.Howwilltheybuythetickets?

A.Bookthemoverthetelephone.B.Gotothestationtobuythem.

C.Bookthemonline.

12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Goforlunch.B.Prepareapackedlunch.C.Buythetickets.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Aholidayguide.B.Ahotelcomplaint.C.Aholidaycomplaint.

14.WhatistheweatherlikeinHawaii?

A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefoodinthehote1?

A.Acceptable.B.Expensive.C.Terrible.

16.Whatarewetoldabouttheman?

A.Heissatisfiedwiththediscount.

B.Hecouldn'tgetthehotelstafftocleanhisroom.

C.Hedidn'tpayforallhismealsinthehotel.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhichistheoldestuniversityintheUnitedStates?

A.HarvardUniversity.B.YaleUniversity.

C.PrincetonUniversity.

18.WhichlanguagescouldbestudiedatHarvardUniversityintheearlyyears?

A.LatinandGreek.B.FrenchandGerman.

C.GermanandLatin.

19.WhendidHarvardUniversitystartamedicalschoo1?

A.In1636.B.In1782.CIn1825.

20.WhatcanwelearnaboutHarvardUniversity?

A.MostoftheearlyHarvardgraduatesbecamedoctorsorlawyers.

B.Intheearlyyears,studentsatHarvardstudiedthesamesubjects.

C.EngineeringappearedearlierthanmodernlanguagesinHarvard.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.

Getreadytocycleyourheartoutattheselocalandoverseasdestinationsperfectforcycling.

1.Amsterdam,TheNetherlands.

Withmorebikesthanpeople,thecityhasalargenumberofcyclists.Lowspeedlimitsinthecentrecontroltheimpactofcars,whilebikeracks（自行车停放架）onpublictransportmakeiteasytotravellongdistances.Youcanalsofindrentalshopseverywhere.

2.Berlin,Germany.

Withover1000kmofbikepaths,thevastmajorityofwhichareprotectedlanes,it'snowonderBerlinerslovetogetaroundbybike.Forthetraveller,themajorsightsarewithineasyreachonabicycle.The“CallABike”sharesystemallowsyoutosimplylockthebiketoanyfixedobjectandcallinacodetoreturnit.

3.Paris,France.

HometotheVelib'publicbikesharingsystemthathasover20,000bikes,andwith500kmofbikepaths,Pariscyclistscanenjoythecitysafefrommotorists.AVelib'stationisalmostalwayswithinsight,orjustaroundthenextcorner.

4.Tokyo,Japan.

Despitebeinghometooneofthemostdevelopedpublictransportationnetworksontheplanet,Tokyoresidentsstillcycleinlargenumbers.Thoughtheextentofbikelanesislimited,safedriverseasethetensionbetweencarandcyclist.Uniqueautomaticundergroundbikeparkinggaragesareprovidedwhenyouneedtostoreyourbicycle.

5.Perth,Australia.

AlargepartofPerth'sintelligentbasicfacilitiesaremadeupofbikepaths,whichallowcommuterstogetintoandaroundtheircitywithease.Therearefreebikelockersandracksacrossthecity.Forthevisitor,numerousscenicrouteslinethecoastlineandthelocalSwanRiver.

21.Inwhichcountrycanyoufindthe“CallABike”system?

A.TheNetherlands.B.France.C.Germany.D.Australia.

22.WherecanyoustoreyourbicycleinTokyo?

A.Undergroundbikeparkinggarages.

B.Inprotectedlanes.

C.InaVelib'sstation.

D.Infreebikelockersandracksacrossthecity.

23.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WhyPeopleLovecycling

B.WaystoRentaBicycleinDifferentCountries

C.Bicycles----theBestMeansofTransportation

D.5Bike-----FriendlyCities

B.

WhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas“bad”,you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask,“Howcouldyou?

"---butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.

Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeatworkandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIstillwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysmelled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo.YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem.Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend.

Now,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour“family”,buttherewasatimewhenIwasyouronlyfamily.

Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound.Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsaid,“Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher.”Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmegoodbye.And“Howcouldyou?

”weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind.

Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?

Atfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen（围栏）,Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyouhadchangedyourmindandthatthiswasallabaddream.

Mybelovedmaster,Iwillthinkofyouandwaitforyouforever.Ihopeyoureceivemorefaithfulnessfromyourfamilythanyoushowedtome.

24.Wecanknowfromthetextthatthedogwas_________.

A.faithfulB.unfriendlyC.jealousD.naughty

25.Whywasthedogexcitedaboutthecarride?

A.Shewashappyabouthermaster'sdecision.

B.Shehopedtobeadoptedbyanotherfamily.

C.Shewaslongingforthelifeatthepound

D.Shethoughtofmovingwithhermaster.

26.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4showsthat________.

A.thedoghaddonemanybadthings

B.thedogwouldbegivenlesscare

C.themaster'sdecisionupsetthedog

D.themasterleftthedogwithregret

27.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedogfromthetext?

A.Bereadyforchanges.B.Becontentwiththepresent.

C.Betolerantofothers'choice.D.Befaithfultosincerefeelings.

C.

Regularlystayinglateattheofficesignificantlyincreasestheriskofhavingastrokeorheartattack,researchershavefound,workingjustanhourextraeachdaypushesupstrokeriskby10percent,accordingtoahugereviewofworkingpatterns.Andpeoplewhoworkanextrathreehoursaday--or55hoursaweek--are33percentmorelikelytohaveastroke,thescientistsfound.

Theresearch,publishedintheLancetmedicaljournal,isbasedonhealthrecordsofmorethan500,000peopleacrossEurope,theUSandAustralia.

ScientistsledbyUniversityCollegeLondonwarnedthatpeoplewhoworklongerhourstendtodolessexercise,sitatacomputerforhoursatatimeanddrinkmorethanpeoplewithabetterwork-lifebalance.Repeatedstressmayalsobetoblameforgreaterhealthproblems,thescientiststhink.

Theylookedatthecombinedresultof17previousstudies,inwhich529,000peopleweretrackedoveranaverageofsevenyears.

Expertsstressedthatthestudyhadonlyfoundalinkbetweenhoursworkedandheartproblems---ithadnotprovedwhathadactuallycausedeachdeath.Buttheywarnedpeopletotakenoteofthefindings.

DrTimChico,consultantcardiologistatSheffieldTeachingHospitals,said“Formanypeople,reducingtheirworkinghourswouldbedifficultorimpossible,andthisstudydoesnotshowthatitwouldreducetheriskofstroke."Mostofuscouldreducetheamountoftimewespendsittingdown,increaseourphysicalactivityandimproveourdietwhileworkingandthismightbemoreimportantthemoretimewespendatwork.

28.Whichareasareinvolvedintheresearch?

A.TheUS,AustraliaandRussia.B.Japan,BritainandChina.

C.China,RussiaandJapan.D.Europe,theUSandAustralia.

29.WhichfactorisNOTthecauseofthehigherriskofhealthproblems?

A.Excessivedrinking.B.Ahealthydiet.

C.Repeatedstress.D.Lackofexercise

30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Peoplewhoworklongerarelesslikelytosufferastroke.

B.Allthedeathsarecausedbyworkinglonghours.

C.Theresearchwasbasedonthetrackingofover500,000people.

D.Reducedworkinghourswillsurelydecreasetheriskofstroke.

31.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencemagazine.

C.Apsychological