届河南省高三质量检测英语试题学生版.docx
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届河南省高三质量检测英语试题学生版
2019~2020学年高三5月质量检测
英语试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:
高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
B.答案是C.
1
WhatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriptoLondon?
A.It'sunpleasant.B.It'ssatisfactory.C.It'stiring.
2.Howlongdoesthenewprogramlast?
A.Forabouttwomonths.B.Foraboutsixmonths.C.Foraboutelevenmonths.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Atschool.
4
Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?
A.Waitforthenextbus.B.Takethesubwayhome.C.Givethewomanaride.
5.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Sheheldaparty.B.Shedidsomecleaning.C.Shecelebratedtheman'sbirthday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acity.B.Aplan.C.Ahotel.
7.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelatlast?
A.Terrified.B.Regretful.C.Excited.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisagoodvideogameplayer.
B.Heistalentedindesigninggames.
C.Heistiredofplayingvideogames.
9.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Printthecompetitionrules.
B.Signupforthecompetition.
C.Lookatthecompetitionrules.
10.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandemployee.B.Friends.C.Colleagues.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoseeatfirst?
A.Thevideohat.B.Thehigh-speedtrain.C.Thebeautifulpark.
12.WherecanthespeakersseeNewYork?
A.IntheRealityRoom.
B.Atthetransportationexhibition.
C.IntheGeneticEngineeringRoom.
13.What'stheman'sattitudetowardsthenewtomatoes?
A.Ambiguous.B.Favorable.C.Worried.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Acollegeprofessor.B.Abookstoreowner.C.Alibrarystaff.
15.WhenwilltherebeStoryTime?
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
16.WhatcanthemandointheReferenceRoom?
A.Discussvarioustopics.
B.Watchafamilymovie.
C.Meetfamousspeakers.
17.Whatissuggestedinordertoattendlectures?
A.Buyingtickets.B.Arrivingearly.C.Makingreservations.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatisthemostexcitingthingoftheEnglishSummerCamps?
A.Takinganadventuretripintothegreenjungle.
B.LivingandlearningtogetherinMilanUniversity.
C.DoingsomevoluntaryworkintheUnitedStates.
19.HowmuchshouldacamperpayintotalforthetriptoCanadaandItaly?
A.$800.B.$1,000.C.$1,800.
20.Whydoesthespeakermakethisspeech?
A.Toadvertisesummercamps.
B.Tooffertipsongoingcamping.
C.Tointroduceaspecialcompany.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A.
WelcometojoinusinexploringTanzania,abeautifuleastAfricancountry!
●TravelPlan
Day1:
TourinandaroundMoshi.DrivefromMoshitoLakeManyara.AfternoongamedriveinLakeManyara.
Day2:
EarlymorningdrivetotheSerengetiwithlunchboxes.AfternoongamedrivearoundtheSeroneraarea.Dinnerandovernight.
Day3:
FulldaygamedriveinSerengeti,lunchboxesatVisitor'sCenter.
Day4:
DrivefromSerengetitoNgorongoro.Half-daygamedriveintheNgorongoroCrater(火山口).
Day5:
DrivefromNgorongorototheOlduvaiGorge(峡谷).
●SomeScenicSpots
Moshi
MoshiisacitylyingneartheparksandconservationareasofferingviewsofKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.HereyoucanenjoyhistoricbuildingsandpickupsouvenirsfromyourtriptoTanzania.
SerengetiNationalPark
EqualinsizetoNorthernIreland,theparkcontainsaboutthreemillionlargeanimals,mostofwhichjoininaseasonalmigration(迁徙),oneofnature'swonders.
NgorongoroConservationArea
Thehugeareahasactivevolcanoes,mountains,forests,lakesandNgorongoroCrater.Onthecraterfloor,grasslandmixeswithlakes,rivers,woodlandandmountains.Thecraterishometoupto25,000largeanimals.
OlduvaiGorge
There'sasmallmuseumlyingatthevisitorcenter.Thegorgeisfullofarchaeologicalsites(考古遗址)filledwithfossils,settlementremainsandstoneartifacts.
●AboutBaggage
Wesuggestlimitingyourextraclothingandotherthingstoonesuitcaseperperson.It'sagreatideatobringasmallbagforthingslikeacameraandawaterbottle,whichyou'lluseinthefrontpassengerarea.
Formoreinformation,pleasecall1-800-766-3396!
1.WhencantouristsenjoytheviewsofthehighestmountaininAfrica?
A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthethirdday.
C.Onthefourthday.D.Onthefifthday.
2.NorthernIrelandismentionedtoshowSerengetiNationalPark's_________.
A.ancientattractionsB.beautifulscenery
C.variousanimalsD.largesize
3.Whataretouristsadvisedtodo?
A.Preparehugebags
B.Sendemailsfordetails.
C.Avoidtoomuchluggage.D.Takephotosofpassengers.
B
AyounglawyernamedGabrielMassote,fromUberlandia,acityinsoutheasternBrazil,wasdiagnosedwithbloodcanceratage26.Hehadchemotherapy(化疗)foralmostayear.However,hiscancerreturnedinaworseform,sohehadtoreceiveabonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植)。
BraziliannewsmediumSempreFamiliasharedhisstory.Itsaidhowover1,000milesaway,inasmalltowninthestateofRondonia,anunemployedhairdressernamedElzadosSantoscameacrossaseriesofpostersnearasupermarketinthecityofAriquemesandwenttoseewhattheywereabout.Afterlearningaboutthewholething,Elzasignedupasadonor.
JustwhenthepossibilityofGabriel'sfindingamatchintheBoneMarrowDonorRegistryinBrazilwasabout1in100,000,hewasblessed.InRondonia,Elzawasinformedhermarrowwasamatchforthatofapersoninneedofatransplantandshedidn'tsayno.
ShetraveledtoRioGrandeoNorte,ontheoppositesideofBrazil,forthetransplant.Thefirstattemptdidn'twork.Elzawascalledagainandsheimmediatelymadeasecondtripinordertorepeattheprocess.Gabriel,now35,concludes,"Shesavedmetwice,andtodaymybloodcellsareElza's."
Deeplygrateful,Gabrielwantedtofindthedonor."WhenImetElzaandfoundoutthatsheandherhusbandwereunemployedandlivinginborrowedspace,IwassureIshouldhelpthem."Thelawyerstartedacampaignonlineandsoon465peopledonatedabout$28,500.Thankstothisgenerosity,Elzaandherfamilyboughtahouse.
"Iwasjustadropofwaterinthelifeofthisyoungman,buttodayhe'sthewholeoceaninmylife,"ElzatoldSempreFamilia.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.BloodcancerisverycommoninBrazil.
B.ElzalearntGabriel'sstoryaccidentally.
C.It'simpossibletofindadonorwhomatches.
D.ElzahopedtogetagreatjobinUberlandia.
5.WhydidGabrielwanttodiscovertheidentityofElza?
A.Tostartanonlinecampaign.
B.Todosomethinginreturn.
C.Toaskhertodoanotherfavor.
D.Tobuyahouseforherfamily.
6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeElza?
A.Helpfulandoutgoing.
B.Kindandhardworking.
C.Determinedandconfident.
D.Warmheartedandgrateful.
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.OneGoodTurnDeservesAnother
B.WhereThereIsHope,ThereIsLove
C.It'sNevertooLatetoSpreadKindness
D.GodHelpsThoseWhoHelpThemselves
C
Ithasbecomeahabitformanyofus.Whenyou'retiredofonlineshopping,youheadtothebathroomtodoyourbestmakeupfortheperfectselfie(自拍)forFacebook,Instagram,Snapchatoralloftheabove.Whenyou'reready,youholdupyourphoneand,inaninstant,snap(拍照)。
Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhat'sbehindyourburningdesiretoself-document?
Mostpeoplewouldsaythatthisisawaytoexpressthemselvesandperhapsmakethembecomemoreconfidentofthemselves.Butthemomentyouuploadthatpicture,it'snolongeryourstojudge.Instead,youpassonthatpowertotheonlineworld.
Whileyoumaythinkthatyourgrowingcollectionofselfiesattractspeople,quitetheoppositemaybetrue.Arecentstudywasconductedonatotalof238peopleinAustria,GermanyandSwitzerland.77%ofthepeoplesurveyedadmittedtoregularlytakingselfies.Interestingly,82%ofpeoplesaidthattheywouldratherseefewerselfiesonsocialmedia.Inotherwords,weliketakingselfiesbutseriouslydislikelookingatotherpeople'sselfiesonline.
Thisresearchfindsthatthereisabigdifferencebetweenhowweseeourownselfiesandhowwejudgeotherpeople'spictures.Itsuggeststhatwearecomfortablewiththeselfieswepostsincewebelievetheyareobviouslynotseriousorvain,butwethinkeveryoneelseisanegoist(自我主义者)fordoingtheverysamething.Afterall,weareabletoseparateourownselfiesfromtheseaofthemonlineandnaturallythinkthatoursaretheonlyauthenticones.
So,thenexttimeyoureachforyourphoneandtakeaselfiepicture,considerthis:
Thepeoplearoundyoumaynotneedanothercarefullyplannedsnapofyourface.Instead,youmightbebetteroff,givingitabreakandcallingofftheselfiephototoday.Whileyou'reatit,makesureyouneverpostthesepicturesonsocialmediaeither.
8.Whatismostpeople'sideaontakingtheirownselfiesaccordingtothetext?
A.It'sagoodwaytokeepothersinformedoftheirlife.
B.Itcostslessmoneythanshoppingonlineformakeup.
C.It'sawayofself-expressionandbuildingconfidence.
D.