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综合英语
浙江工商大学2011年硕士研究生入学考试试卷(A)卷
招生专业:
外国语言学及应用语言学/英语语言文学
考试科目:
综合英语总分:
150分考试时间:
3小时
题号
项目
分值
I
Vocabulary
30
II
Cloze
20
III
Proofreading&ErrorCorrection
20
IV
ReadingComprehension:
Part1+Part2
50
V
Rhetoric:
Part1+Part2
30
I.Vocabulary(每小题1分,共30分)
Directions:
Chooseonewordorphrasethatcorrectlycompletesthesentence.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
1.Thetwocountrieshavedevelopeda______relationandincreasedagreatdealinforeigntrade.
A.managerialB.metricC.lethalD.cordial
2.Hearguesthatthepolicyhasdonelittletoeasejoblessness,andhasleftthecountry______.
A.energizedB.enactedC.enervatedD.nerved
3.Hehadwanteda25%raiseinpay,butaftertalkingtohisboss,hedecidedthata5%raisewouldhaveto______.
A.sufficeB.satisfyC.gratifyD.delight
4.Womenwhoenteredvoluntaryworkduringtheinter-waryearsdidsolargelybecauseitprovidedthemwith______fromhouseholdroutine.
A.dissipateB.diversionC.discountD.distortion
5.Inacompetitiveandfast-pacedmodernsociety,busybusinessexecutivesareso______theirworkthattheyhardlyknowwhatthewordleisuremeans.
A.skepticalofB.extraneoustoC.engrossedinD.exemptfrom
6.Butthedepthofanovelandthevalueofitsartisticandideologicalfeaturedonotdependonthetheme—either______orsignificant.
A.versatileB.alternateC.trivialD.preliminary
7.Sheoftenremainscoldlyremotefromhim;probablyhisbadlyscarredfaceproducedaninvoluntaryfeelingof______inhisneighbor.
A.discordanceB.deliberationC.perversityD.repulsion
8.Forusitisabiganddarksecret;to______itwouldbetojeopardizeourfuture,confessedanavi-aphobewhoiscurrentlyundergoingtherapy.
A.divulgeB.recallC.retainD.duplicate
9.Meanwhile,theU.S.andIsraelregardIranasarougestatethatseedstoexportterror,buildnuclearweaponsand______theMiddleEastpeaceprocess.
A.sabotageB.distortC.deviateD.conspire
10.Noneofthese______isanendinitself.Theyaretentative,experimental.Theyaremovementsnottowardssomethingdefinitebutawayfromsomethingdefinite.
A.doubtsB.assuranceC.expedientsD.awareness
11.Thesportofwrestlingtests______,strength,andstamina.
A.coordinationB.agilityC.tacticsD.courage
12.English______inidioms,andsodoesChinese.
A.remainsB.aboundsC.existsD.caters
13.Divorcedfromhiswifejustthreemonthsago,hehasmadequitea______ofhimselfbygallivantingaboutwithhisnewgirlfriend,aformersupermodel.
A.revelationB.improvidenceC.spectacleD.extravagance
14.Happinessusedtohaveamuchbroadermeaning—tiedtotheideaofa______andmeaningfullife—butnowit’salmostindistinguishablefrompleasure.
A.depravedB.virtuousC.viciousD.malicious
15.NowtheythinkthattheirviewsaboutthepresidentandhispoliciesonIraq,globalwarmingorunilateralismhaveallbeen______,sowhykeepranting?
A.treacherousB.fraudulentC.vindicatedD.avenged
16.AntiwarchampionRep.JohnMurthawantstoattachconditionsontheimpendingsupplementalbilltofundthewar_____.
A.approximationsB.appropriationsC.apprehensionsD.approbations
17.TheworkersofspaceshuttleDiscoverygotintothebackoftheshuttletolookfor______intheelectronicsthatsenddatafromthesensorstoonboardcomputers.
A.suspectsB.glitchesC.orbitersD.pitches
18.Althoughhehaddonemanygreatthings,heneverfeltitnecessaryto______hisachievements.
A.lavishB.vauntC.imposeD.extravert
19.Hewasreluctantbuthe______becausehewantedtofindoutmoreabouttheirplansbeforegoingtothepolice.
A.playeddownB.playedaboutC.playedalongD.playedin
20.Identitytheftcanrangeforthesimpletheftofacreditcard,oritcangointomorecomplexschemeswherethethievescan______hundredsofpeopleatatime.
A.impersonateB.personifyC.assumeD.embody
21.Heacknowledgedthatthe______offinancialsupportintheelectiontooklonghoursofpersuation.
A.gestationB.enlistmentC.establishmentD.temperance
22.Inhismostfamousplay,acouple’s______marriageiscenteredonthefantasychildtheyhavecreated.
A.tempestuousB.rumbleC.roaringD.tumultuous
23.Despiteclaimsmadebyskincaremanufacture’s,theeffectsofagingare______.
A.irrefutableB.irreversibleC.irritableD.irreplaceable
24.Religiousfreedomanddemocraticchoicewerestrongly______againatthisinternationalhumanrightsconference.
A.embeddedB.assertedC.sequencedD.impressed
25.Thewalkersinfrontcrossedtheledgeeasily,seemingly______ofthefactthattherewasa3000-footdroponeitherside.
A.obliviousB.pretentiousC.remindfulD.attentive
26.His______overthecrimewasbeyondwords.
A.modificationB.rageC.microbeD.negligence
27.Shecannot______himduetohismisbehaviorattheparty.
A.presumeB.peckC.reconcileD.perturb
28.Hackercouldeventakecontroloftheentiresystembyimplantinghisowninstructionsinthesoftwarethatrunsit.Moreover,hecouldprogramthecomputertoeaseanysignof______.
A.hisbeingthereB.hiseverhavingbeenthere
C.himhavingeverbeenthereD.havingeverbeenthere
29.ThoughRichardColsonownedalargecar,hehardlyeverusedit,preferringtogoonfoot.Sohewasregardedasa(an)______man.
A.eccentricB.unreasonableC.insaneD.unique
30.Woodyarrivedatamost______moment;Iwasjustgettingintothebath.
A.importunateB.incongruousC.inopportuneD.unfitting
II.Cloze(每小题1分,共20分)
Directions:
PutyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.
Untilrecently,womeninadvertisementsworeoneofthesethings---anapron,aglamorousdressora
(1)______.Althoughthatisnowchanging,manywomenstillfeelangryenoughtodefaceoffendingadvertisementswithstickers
(2)______,“Thisaddegradeswomen.”Whydoesthissortofadvertising(3)______?
Howcanadvertisersandadagenciesproduce,sometimes,aftermonthsofresearch,advertisingthat(4)______theconsumer?
(5)______AdvertisingStandardsAuthority(thebodywhichdealswithcomplaintsaboutprintmedia)iscarryingoutresearch(6)______howwomenfeelaboutthewaytheyareportrayedinadvertisements.Itsconclusionsarelikelytobe(7)______theadvertisingindustryalreadyknows:
althoughwomenareoftenirritatedbythewaytheyareseeninads,fewfeelstronglyenoughtocomplain.
Womenarenottheonlyvictimsofpoorandboringstereotypes---inmanyTVcommercialsmenareseeneitherasuseless,childishoafswhoareunabletoperformthesimplesthouseholdtasks,orasinconsiderateboors,permanentlyonthelookoutforanescapetothepub.Butitiswomenwhoseemto(8)______thebruntoftheindustry’sapparentinabilitytoputpeopleintoanauthenticpresent-daycontext.
YetaccordingtoEmmaBennet,(9)______creativedirectorofaLondonadvertisingagency,womenare(10)______infuriatedbystereotypesandsexistadverting.Ittendstowashoverthem,theyarenotmilitantorangry---theyjustfinditannoyingortiresome.Theyreluctantlyacceptoutdatedstereotypes,but(11)______asighofreliefwhenanadvertisementreallygetsitright.
Shesaysthatitisnotadvertising’suseofthehousewife’s(12)______thatbotherswomen,butthewayinwhichitis(13)______.“Researchershaveoftenaskedthewrongquestions.Themostimportantthingistheadvertisement’s(14)______ofvoice.Womenhatebeingpatronized,(15)______orgivendesperatelydown-to-earthcommonsenseadvice.”
(16)______theend,theresponsibilityforgoodadvertisingmustbesharedbetweentheadvertiser,theadvertisingagencyandthe(17)______.Advertisingdoesnotsettrendsbutitreflectsthem.Itis(18)______totheconsumertotelladvertiserswheretheyfail,anduntilpeopleonthereceivingend(19)______thebusinessseriouslyandmaketheirfeelingsknown,the(20)______ofchangewillremainlaboriouslyslow.
1.A.frownB.grimaceC.scowlD.grin
2.A.expoundingB.shoutingC.protestingD.objecting
3.A.goB.existC.announceD.show
4.A.impressesB.shocksC.astonishesD.offends
5.A.TheB.AnC.SomeD.Any
6.A.aboutB.intoC.withD.of
7.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what
8.A.bearB.avoidC.chaseD.hide
9.A.secretarialB.executiveC.managerialD.representative
10.A.greatlyB.muchC.evenD.not
11.A.heaveB.haveC.doD.breathe
12.A.taskB.roleC.partD.function
13.A.handledB.shownC.displayedD.exaggerated
14.A.glamourB.soundC.toneD.style
15.A.encouragedB.flatteredC.persuadedD.courted
16.A.ByB.ToC.InD.At
17.A.customerB.clientC.patronD.consumer
18.A.upB.priorC.akinD.contrary
19.A.doB.makeC.takeD.manipulate
20.A.processionB.progressC.progressionD.process
Ⅲ.ProofreadingandErrorCorrection(每小题2分,共20分)
Directions:
Eachindicatedlineofthefollowingtwopassagescontainsoneerror.Youshouldproofreadthepassagestoidentifytheerrors.Copythebracketednumbersandtheerrorsandthengiveyourcorrectionswitha“→”signontheAnswerSheetinthefollowingway:
e.g.Whenanartmuseumwantanewexhibit,
(1)
itbuysthingsinfinishformandhangsthemonthewall.
(2)
(OntheAnswerSheet)
(1)want→wants
(2)finish→finished
Thereareanumberofdifferentareasthatarecurrentlyofinterestto
languageteacherswh