中考复习阅读还原特训5选5专练.docx
《中考复习阅读还原特训5选5专练.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考复习阅读还原特训5选5专练.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![中考复习阅读还原特训5选5专练.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-11/28/f95d2d8b-edff-4546-a1c1-ef69e0c4bb4e/f95d2d8b-edff-4546-a1c1-ef69e0c4bb4e1.gif)
中考复习阅读还原特训5选5专练
中考阅读理解(五选五)专题
1Athesethingssoundeasytodo.
BIthinkitishealth.
CInordertoeatinahealthway.
DIalwaysfeelbetterwithfriendswhenIamalone
ERegularexerciseplaysanimportantpartinkeepingmehealthy.
Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?
___1__Wecansurvive(生存)ifsomeonetakesawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothes.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,weshouldsurelydie,thatiswhywealwaystrytoeathealthilyandexerciseregularly.
___2___,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodinfat(脂肪),likeFrenchfriesorcookies.Instead,Ieatvegetables,freshfruitandsometimesalittlemeat.
Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.__3___
What’smore,friendsarealsoimportant.Manystudiesshowthatwhohaveawiderangeofsocialcontacts(接触,联系)getsicklessthanwhosewhodon’t.__4___
Byeatinghealthilyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindsaswellasmybodyhappy.__5___,butnotmanypeoplecandowell.Ithinkastrongwill(意志)isnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.
2AWhenyouareangrywithyourparents
BTohaveagoodrelationship
CCommunicationsbeginswithcaringforanother
DSheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterit
EIfyouaretryingtomakethemagreewithyou
Livinganddealingwithkidscanbehardthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeevenharder.
Communicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.__1__,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.
___2___.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandtakenonoticeofanyone.Youcansay“hi”toyourparents.___3___,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustanote.
Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.___4__,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,andaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Shoutingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.
Hereisanexample:
onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.___5___,butshedidn’ttellherparentsso.Thatwouldberude(无礼的).Herparentswereunhappyatfirst.Butwhenexplainedwhyshewaslate,theygotoverit.
3ATieaverylongthreadtoacoin
BOnAprilFool’sDay,peopletellliestofoolotherpeople
CNooneissurehowAprilFool’sDaybegan
DThebeginningsoftheyearwaschangedfromAprilfirsttoJanuaryfirst
EThefirstdayofAprilisfulloffun
____1__.InApril,fishintheriversaremoreeasilycaught.InFrance,apersonwhowaseasilytrickedwascalledan“Aprilfish”.
InEurope,bytheoldcalendar(日历),thefirstdayofthenewyearwasthesamedayasthefirstdayofspring.Therearemanynewyear’scustoms:
visitingfriends,givingpresentsandotherhappyactivities.In1852,anewcalendarwasmadebyPopeGregory.___2__.ButmanypeoplecontinuedtocelebrateNewYear’sDayinApril.Theysentfunnypresentsorplayedtricksonothers.
___3___.ItisAprilFool’sDay.Afoolisapersonwhodoesnotthinkcarefully.Afoolbelievesthingsthatarenottrue.___4___.Theyplaytricks.Theneveryonelaughs.YoucantellalieonAprilFool’sDay.Ifsomeonebelievesthelie,say,“AprilFool!
”
YoucanplayanAprilFool’stricklikethis:
___5__.Putthecoinonthefloor.Holdtheothereendofthethreadandstandaway.Whensomeoneseesthemoneyandtriestopickitup,quicklypullthethread.Laughandsay,“AprilFooll”
4APasteurhadmanysuccessesinhislife
BHisfaceturnedwhite
CHenridiedingreatpainsomedayslater
DAftermanydangerousexperiments(实验)onmaddogs
EThediscoverygavepeopleinmanycountriesnewhope
Nine-year-oldLouisPasteurranintotheirlittlehouse.___1___.“Mom”hecried“myfriendHenriwasbittenbyamadedog.Andnowtheyareburninghimwithredhotirons.It’sterrible.”
“Rabies(狂犬病),Louis.BurningthebitesistheonlyhopeofstoppingHenrifromcatchingthedisease(疾病).”
___2___.Pasteurthought,“IwouldliketodosomethingtohelppeoplelikeHenri.”sixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameadoctor.Hebeganmakingimportantdiscoveriesinthisspecialfield.
___3___.Butinthemiddleofallthis,hesuddenlybecameill.Asaresult,helosttheuseofhisleftarmandleg.Yethehadfoundnowayofcuring(治疗)onedisease----rabies.HehadneverforgottenhisfriendHenri,soheworkedonandonashardasever.
___4___,hefinallyfoundtheanswer.Justthenaboybadlybittenbyamaddogarrivedathislab.AfewdaysafterPasteur’streatment(治疗),theboygotbetter.Hedidnotcatchrabies.
___5__.PeopledonatedmoneytohelpbuildthePasteurInstitute(学院)inPairs.Todayitisoneoftheworld’smostfamouscentersforresearch.
5AOneadvantageisthatitwillhelpyoutothinkinEnglish
BIfyourEnglishisalreadyquitegood
CIfyourEnglishisnotsogood
DForallstudents,it’sbettertouseamonolingualdictionary(单语词典)
EAtfirst,usingsuchadictionaryisdifficult
Studentsoftenasktheirstudentswhichdictionaryisthebest.Infact,thereisnotone“best”dictionary.___1__,likeanEnglish-Englishdictionary.ItexplainsanEnglishwordonlyinEnglishinsteadofinChineseorotherlanguage.___2__,butithassomebigadvantagesoflearningEnglish.
___3__.WhenyouuseanEnglish-Englishdictionary,youwillkeepyourmindonlyonEnglish.ThesecondadvantageisthatyouwilllearnhowtoexplainwordsinEnglish.
___4__,youcanbuya“learner’sdictionary”.TheOxfordLearner’sDictionary,theLongman
Learner’sDictionary,andtheCambridgeLearner’sDictionaryallhaveeasydefinitions(释义)andexcellentexamplesentences.__5___,youcanbuyanykindofdictionary.
6AIthoughtforashorttime,thenjoinedrightin
BHiseyesshonewithsadnessandpride
CThegirlslaughedasMaryLouwalkedby
DTheywerefriendly,soIbegantorelax
EHemusthavebeenMaryLou’sfather
ItwasmyfirstdayinMissHargrove’sseventhgradeclass.Iwasveryanxioustofitin.Aftertheteacherintroducedmetotheclass,Iputonasmileandtookmyseat.
Lunchtimewasapleasantsurprisewhenthegirlsallcrowdedaroundmytable.1________.Mynewclassmatestoldmeabouttheschool,theteachersandtheotherkids.Theypointedouttheclassnerd(书呆子):
MaryLou.Shewasaprettygirlwithdarkeyesandolive(橄榄色)skin,butsheworealongskirtandanold-fashionedblouse.2_________.Sheatealone.
Afterschool,thegirlsinvitedmejointheminfrontoftheschool.Wewaited.ThenMaryLoucamedowntheschoolsteps.Thegirlsstartedmakingfunofher.3_________.Unkindwordsfellfrommymouth.NoonecouldtellI’dneverdonethisbefore.Theothergirlsstartedcheeringforme.IpulledonMaryLou’sbackpackandthenpushedher.Herbackpackbroke.Shefell.Everyonewaslaughing.Ifitin.
Iwasnotproud.Ifyou’veeverpickedawingoffabutterfly,youknowhowIfelt.
MaryLougotup,gatheredherbooksandleftwithoutsayinganything.
Iturnedtoleavewithmylaughingfriendsandnoticedamanstandingbesidehiscar.4_______-----hehadthesameoliveskin,darkhairandgood-lookingfeatures.Hewatchedthelonelygirlwalktowardhim.5_______.AsIpassed,helookedatmeinsilencewithburningtearsthatremindedmeofmyshame.
Ineveragainhurtanyoneformyownadvantage.
7AThismayhelpyoustopfailureinthingsthatyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway
BIttriedsixtimesbutfailedCLearntoacceptiteventhoughyoumayhavefailed
DThe“spider”storyisoftentoldESofirst,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure
Inonewayofthinking,failureispartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytosuccess.___1__.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacave(岩)fromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb.Thespidertriedtoreacharough(粗糙的)intherock.__2___.Fortheseventhtimeitmadeitandwentontospinitsweb.BrucewassaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegonetobeattheEnglish.Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb,madhundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.
___3___.Whatcausedit?
Wereconditionsright?
Haveyoutriedyourbest?
Inordertosucceednexttime,whatdoyouneedtochange?
Second,checkthegoal(目标)you’retryingtoachieve.Trytothinkitover,“ifIdosucceedinthis,wherewillitleadme”?
__4__
Thethirdthingtokeepinmindaboutfailureisthatit’spartoflife.___5__.Remember,“youcan’twineverytime!
”
8AyouprobablyimagineBtheyoftenfindtheminriskysituations
CrunningawayisanythingDthesekidsaremoreeasilytogetaffected(感染)
Enoonecaresaboutthem
Whenyouthinkaboutrunningaway,(66)__________thattherewillbenomorerules,noparenttotellyouwhattodo,nomorefights.Soundsgreatandexciting,right?
Infact,(67)__________butfun.Kidswhorunawayfacenewproblemslikenothavinganymoney,foodtoeat,asafeplacetosleep,oranyonetotakecareofthem.
Peoplewithnohomeandnomoneybecomereadytodoanythingjusttomeettheireverydayneeds.Becauseofthis,(68)__________thatwouldbeterribleevenforadults.Runawaykidsjoinindangerouscrimes(犯罪)muchmoreoftenthankidswholiveathome.
Kidswholiveonthestreetsoftenhavetosteal(偷)foraliving.Manytakedrugstogetthroughthedaybecausetheybecomesosadandfeelthat(69)__________.Someareforced(被迫)to