江苏省南通市中考英语试题.docx

江苏省南通市中考英语试题.docx

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江苏省南通市中考英语试题

南通市2020年初中毕业、升学考试试卷

英语

姓名_______________考试证号

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：

1.本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。

3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。

第I卷（选择题共60分）

第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Tomwashappytogetachancetoplay_______footballfortheschoolteam.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

2.Myuncle’sreviewsonthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsmaybepublished_____thesummerof2021.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

3.DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory.He______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina.

A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always

4.—Wow,eighteenpinkroses!

Forwhom?

—________areformymum,andtheothernineareformygrandma.

A.FewB.HalfC.ManyD.Most

5.Maxgotlostandwastrappedintheforestfor10hours_______afarmernearbyfoundhim.

A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.after

6.Thechildrenarejumpingexcitedlybecausetheyhave_______thedesignperfectlyingroups.

A.completedB.controlledC.contactedD.caused

7.Assoonasbooks______,thevolunteerspostedthemtothestudentsinHopePrimarySchool.

A.areraisedB.wereraisedC.raisedD.haveraised

8.Comparedwitha1-dayweekend,a2-dayweekendis____aswemayhaveenoughtimeforourhobbies.

A.morepleasantB.lesspleasant

C.themostpleasantD.theleastpleasant

9.Theyofferedcourses_________studentsknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheHuangheRiver.

A.helpB.helpedC.helpsD.tohelp

10.—Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight.Don’tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes?

—Ican’tagreemore.The______makesourliveseasierandhappier.

A.informationB.technologyC.discoveryD.competition

11.—Thearticlesaysthatone’spersonalitydependsonhisanimalsign.

—You_______readitforfun,butdon’tbelieveinthat.

A.canB.mustC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

12.—Hello!

ThisisKevinspeaking.MayIspeaktoMrCao?

—Please_______.I’llputyouthrough.

A.comeonB.moveonC.holdonD.tryon

13.MrJiang____thecompanytodevelopthe5Gnetworkforyears.Nowheworksasthechiefengineerinit.

A.joinedB.wasamemberof

C.hasjoinedD.hasbeenamemberof

14.—MrLi,couldyoupleasetellme______?

—Sorry,I’mnotsure.YoucanaskMissXiao.

A.wherewasChineseKungfutaughtB.howoftenisthedragonboatraceheld

C.whentheancientSilkRoadstartedD.howmuchistheChinesepaintingthere

15.—Goodnews!

AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.

—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.

A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.afriendinneedisafriendindeed

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Slowly,Iopenedmyeyesandfoundmylegshardtomove.

Ajarandawhip（鞭子）wereinmysight.Ismelledoldplants.Stinky!

Ilookedinsidethejar.Itwasadarkliquid（液体）.Iguessedthisgiftmightbeabletomakepeopleget16.Itriedit.Ittastedawful,soitmustbegoodforus!

Wow!

It17.Iwasn’ttiredanymore!

Iheldaropewithonehandandslidallthewaydown.ThenItiedtheropetothetopofthecliffandsliddownagainwithitshelp.

“Woohoo!

”Iscreamedtomyfriends.Theygotoutofmywayquickly.I18thegroundandbounced（反弹）backup.“ImettheEmperorofMedicine,andhelookslikeallofyou!

”Ishoutedwithexcitement.“I’vegotmedicine...and...awhip.Notsure19theEmperorofMedicinegavemeawhip,butit’slotsoffun!

Let’sgo!

”Atmywords,theywerevery20,butfollowedme.

Wehurriedtowardthe21buttookapaththatendedinabush.Thereweretoomanygrassesandotherplantsforustomoveforward.Iusedmywhiptocutthroughthebush.ThenItastedthejuiceoftheplantsIhadcut.Suddenly,mytongue（舌头）22feelinganything.

Inowknewthevalueofthewhip.“Thisjuicewouldbeusefulfor23.”Isaid.“Mytongueisunabletofeel.”Iturnedtomyfriends.“See,allthemedicinespeopleneedarealreadyhere,24.Weonlyneedtofindandsharethem.”

Ourfriendsworkedingroups.Somewentontotakethemedicinejartothevillage.Othersexploredwithme.Inthatbush,Ibeganto25.Myfriendshelpedmemakedetailednotesabouteveryplant,includingmyfeelings.

Wetravelledtogether,lookingfor26.WefoundtheredmushroomwhichcuredmeafterIcouldn’tbreathebecauseofapoisonous（有毒的）plant.Andeverynight,wewrotedownwhatwehadlearned.“Thisplantcancureabadstomach.”“Don’thavethis,oritmayhurtyou.”

Wealsoknewwhatwehadtodo.Ihadtotryeveryplant.Myfriendshadto27theknowledge.Thenpeoplewouldliveandbehealthy.WeallknewthatonedayIwouldeataplantthatwould28me.Andmyfriendswouldwriteeverythingaboutit.Then29elsewoulddiefromeatingthatpoison.Wedidn’ttalkaboutwhatwouldhappen,butweknew.

......

Ihappenedontopofacliff.Itookabiteofaplantandfeltmyinsides30.Myfriendsrantome.TheirfaceswerethefaceoftheEmperorofMedicine.Icouldnotlookawayfrommylastview.Therewastoomuchbeauty.

16.A.smartB.wellC.curiousD.interested

17.A.movedB.smelledC.appearedD.worked

18.A.cleanedB.visitedC.hitD.set

19.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how

20.A.excitedB.touchedC.relaxedD.surprised

21.A.forestB.mountainC.villageD.farm

22.A.beganB.continuedC.stoppedD.risked

23.A.painB.hungerC.moodD.sleep

24.A.growingB.guardingC.changingD.passing

25.A.dreamB.waitC.plantD.eat

26.A.fruitsB.medicinesC.friendsD.doctors

27.A.acceptB.avoidC.shareD.shape

28.A.killB.biteC.cureD.save

29.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody

30.A.wakeB.breatheC.reduceD.break

三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

MywifeandIwereonourhoneymooninourhomeland,visitingmyparents-in-law.MywifeHelenwasmakingafilmandmyjobwastomakeupthemusic,butIdidn’tbringmyguitarwithme.Ilockedmyselfinthebarntoilet,andcarvedaguitarneckfromascrap（废弃的）pieceofwood.Inthebarn,Ifoundadrum,whichusedtobepartofanoldtape-recorder,It’slikeaguitar,butithasfourstrings.Soisitabalalaikaoraguitar?

Theyhavesomethingincommon（共性）,wecallitabalalaikabutit’splayeddifferently.

OurdaughterKittyhadjuststartedschool,sosheneededaplacetodoherhomework.Thereisn’tmuchroomexceptatableinthekitchen.Whenmywifecooks,sheneedstousethetable.OnedayIwalkedpastarubbishbinandsawafolding（可折叠的）tablelyingthere.IthoughtIcouldmakesomethingoutofit.Itwasjusttherightsizeabiggeronewouldn’thavefittedintotheroom.Ifixedaslabofboardforthedeskandmadethebackoftheseatsofter,thenIoiledthescrewssoitiseasiertofold.

Ourdad’sfriendmadetheLittleHouseforhisdaughter.Itwasmadeofwoodandbrickswhichwerethrownaway.Andwhenshegrewup,heofferedittous.Sohowlonghasitbeenstandinghere?

I’mfortyyearsoldnow,soitmustbeatleastfifty.Theman’snamewasBob.He’snotaliveanymorebutIstillrememberthenicetimeintheLittleHouse.Whenmychildrenweregrowingup,theyusedtosay“We’regoingtoplayintheLittleHouse!

”or“Whereareyou?

I’mintheLittleHouse!

”

It’sago-kartformysonTomtoridedownthehill.HewantedtomakeonesoIhelpedhim.Ihadboughthimone,buthewasn’tsatisfiedwiththat.Ijustmadeitfrompieceslyingaround.Thewheelswerefromtwodifferentscrappedcarts.Myfather-in-lawhadtheminhisbarn.Hedoesn’tthrowanythingaway.Ionlyusedcartparts,somewood,acushionedseat,andarope.Itcostnothing.Mysonlikesitsomuch.Ifeelsohappy.

31.Whichofthefollowingwasgivenbyafriend?

32.Whatdothefourstorieshaveincommon?

A.ThechildreninthestoriesweregoodatDIY.

B.Fathersmadethefourobjectsfortheirchildren.

C.Somescrapmaterialsweremadegooduseof.

D.Thefourobjectsweremadejustforpleasure.

33.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that_________.

A.Kitty'sfatherdidnothavemoneytobuyanewtable

B.atleastfourchildrenonceplayedintheLittleHouse

C.Helenandherhusbandweregoodatmakinginstruments

D.Tomenjoyedmakingthingslikehisfatherandgrandfather

B

Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,49-year-oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession—herdailyjobduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustartedthelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmakingChineseknotswithmanyhandicraft（手工艺）lovers.Lyu,aninheritor（继承人）oftheartofmakingChineseknots,whichislistedasanintangible（非物质）culturalheritage,becamealivestreaminghost.

“ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot,I’mstillconfidentthatIcangetoutofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak.Icanmakefulluseofthisperiodtoimprovemyskillsanddevelopthistraditionalhandicraftonline,”shesaid.Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment（设备）afterfollowingherfriendsadvice.Shepractiseslivestreamingeverydayandrecordsalargenumberofeducationalvideos.Asface-to-faceinteractionisstillimpracticalformany,evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtundercontrolinChina,shet