学年福建省三明市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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学年福建省三明市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2018-2019学年福建省三明市第一中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题
（考试时间120分钟，满分100分）
注意事项：
1、本试卷由四个部分组成，一、二部分和第三部分第一节为选择题，第三部分第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
3、选择题的作答时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷和答题卡上非答题区域的答案无效。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Eatout.B.Seeadoctor.C.Goshopping.
2.HowdoesHenryfeelnow?
A.Proud.B.Tired.C.Grateful.
3.WhatdidFreddo?
A.HetravelledtoItaly.
B.Heboughtanewcar.
C.HeofferedKatearide.
4.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.She’salibrarian.
B.She’sabankclerk.
C.She’sasalesperson.
5.WhatdidPatrickdolastFriday?
A.Hesoldhisoldapartment.
B.Hewentoutwithafriend.
C.Hemovedtoanotherplace.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Co-workers.
7.WhyisSaraworried?
A.Shehasproblempreparingforaspeech.
B.SheknowsnothingaboutBritishhistory.
C.Shefailstofinishherhomeworkontime.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Students.B.Secretaries.C.Teachers.
9.WhenwillMs.Kellyprobablygivethelecture?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
10.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Goonatrip.
B.TalktoDr.Lee.
C.Startaresearchproject.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingfordirections.
B.Touringthecitycentre.
C.Talkingtoafriend.
12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?
A.Getataxi.B.Keepwalking.C.Waitforthebus.
13.Howdoesthemanfeelattheendoftheconversation?
A.Excited.B.UnhappyC.Surprised.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。
14.Whatis“PeopleYouMeet”?
A.Anofficeparty.
B.Atrainingcourse.
C.Aradioprogram.
15.HowmanypeopledoesMark’sofficereceiveeveryyear?
A.100,000.B.200,000.C.500,000.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutMark?
A.Heisateamleader.
B.HewasborninLondon.
C.Hespeaksthirteenlanguages.
17.WhatdoMarkandhisco-workersusuallydotohelppeople?
A.Showthemaround.
B.Plantoursforthem.
C.TeachthemEnglish.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18.Howlongdidthespeakerandhisfamilyliveinthedowntownapartment?
A.8years.B.10years.C.30years.
19.Whatwasthereasonforthespeaker’sunpleasantchildhood?
A.Strictfamilyrules.
B.Toomuchschoolwork.
C.Littlechancetoplayoutside.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofoutdooractivities?
A.Colorless.B.Enjoyable.C.Dangerous
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’salwaysadventurousandromantictovisitanislandcountry.Takealookatsomebreathtakinglybeautifulislandcountriesintheworld,whicheveryoneshouldvisitatleastonceinhislifetime.
Maldives
It’sbelievedthatMaldivesisoneofthemostpopularhoneymoonplacesaswellasoneofthemostbeautifulislandcountries.SituatedinthemiddleoftheIndianOcean,Maldivesismadeupofaseriesofancientcoralreefsthatgrowupalongthesidesofancientvolcanoes,withfascinatingbeaches.
Fiji
Fijihasplentyofsurprisesforanyadventuroustravelers.Itisfamousfortheworld’sbestsurfscenes,attractingmanysurfingloverstoridethegreatwaves.Well,ifsurfingisnotforyouandyoulovesittingonthebeachandrelaxing,hikingorseeingbreathtakingwaterfalls,Fijiisalsoasuitableislandcountrytovisit.
Malta
Malta,abeautifulsouthernEuropeancountryintheMediterraneanSea,hasarichhistoryandculture.Thereareamazingsky-highcliffstoclimb,wonderfultemplestovisitandlotsofamazingplacestogodiving.Thereareplentyofinterestingthingstoexplorehereandeveryonecanfindsomethingtoenjoy.ThehistoricpartofMaltaisshowninitsarchitecture,greatwalledcities,andmanyundergroundtunnels.
21.Whichplacewillbemostlikelytobechosenbyanewly-marriedcoupleaccordingtothetext?
A.theMediterraneanSea
B.Maldives
C.Malta
D.Fiji
22.WhatisthespecialpartaboutFiji?
A.Youcanseetheworld’smostbreathtakingwaterfalls
B.Itissurfinglovers’favouriteislandcountry.
C.Therearesky-highcliffstoexplore.
D.Youcantrytheworld’slongest.
23.WhatcantouristdoinMalta?
A.Hikeongreenplains
B.Ridethegreatestwaves
C.Seebreathtakingwaterfalls
D.Exploreundergroundtunnels
B
Whenitcomestothemostfamous20thcenturypaintersoftheUnitedStates,GrandmaMosesshouldbementioned，althoughshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies．Assheoncesaidtoherself：
"Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme．"Noonecouldhavehadamoreactiveoldage．
ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState，oneoffiveboysandfivegirls．At12shelefthomeandwasindomesticserviceuntilat27shemarriedThomasMoses，thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived；herhusbanddiedin1927．
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery（刺绣）picturesasahobby，butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandsbecametoostiff（僵硬的）tosewandshestillwantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime．Herpictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugstoreandatamarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughtallthatshepainted．Threeofthepictureswereexhibited（展览）intheMuseumofModernArt，andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork．Betweenthe1930'sandherdeath，sheproducedsome2,000pictures：
carefulandlivelyportrayalsofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong，withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform．"IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty，andthenIpaintit"shesaid．
24．WhatdoesPara2mainlytalkabout?
A．Mosesandherchildren
B．Mosesandherchildhood
C．AnintroductiontoMoses’life
D．AnintroductiontoMoses’marriage
25．WhatdidGrandmaMosesspentmostofherlifedoing?
A.embroidering
B.painting
C.nursing
D.farming
26．Theunderlinedword“portrayals”inlastparagraphmeans________．
A.directions
B.descriptions
C.surveys
D.stages
27．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？
A．GrandmaMosesandHerPictures．
B．GrandmaMoses:
AWomanPioneerof20thcentury
C．GrandmaMosesandHerExhibition．
D．GrandmaMoses：
TheBestPainterof20thcentury
C
Awomanwassittingbyherselfinamovietheatre.Themovieshewasabouttoseewasamusicalversion（版本）ofaverysuccessfulbookthathadsoldamillioncopiesthatyear.
Asthewomanwaswaitingforthemovietobegin,shenoticedthatthetheatrewasverycrowdedbutthetwoseatsnexttoherwereempty.
Suddenlyalargemancarryingabigfurcoatwalkeddowntheaisle（走廊）andsatdown,placingthefurcoatontheseatnexttoher.
Whenthelightswentout,thefurcoatbegantomove,andthewomanrealizeditwasnotacoatbutalargefurrydog.Hewassittingupintheseat,watchingthemoviescreenwithgreatinterest.Assoonasthemoviestarted,thedogbegantonodhisheadandbeathispaws（爪）inperfecttimetothemusic.
Whenthemoviewasover,thewomanturnedtothemanandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,butI’veneverseensuchawell-behaveddoginamovietheatrebefore.Doeshegotothemoviesoften?
”
“Oh,yes,”repliedtheman.
“Andheseemedtoenjoyeverythingsomuch,”shesaid,“Itwasjustamazing!
”
“Asamatteroffact,itsurprisedme,too,”saidtheman.“Hehatedthebook!
”
28.Whatkindofmoviewasthewomanabouttosee?
A.Amovieaboutacleverdog
B.Amovieabouttwofilm-goers.
C.Amusicalmoviebasedonabook
D.Amovietellingofapopularbook
29.WhatcanweconcludefromPara4?
A.Themanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.
B.Thedogmadenoiseanddisturbedothers.
C.Thewomanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.
D.Thedogwasbrightenoughtoenjoythemovie.
30.Whatdidthewomandowhenthemoviewasover?
A.Shecommunicatedwiththemanhappily.
B.Shepraisedthemanforbringinghisdog.
C.Shepunishedthedogformakingnoise.
D.Shecomplainedaboutthedogangrily.
31.Intheend,themansaidhewassurprisedbecause________
A.hedidn’tlikethemovie,buthisdogdid.
B.heenjoyedthemovie,buthisdogdidn’t.
C.hisdoghatedthebookbutlikedthemovie
D.hisdogcouldenjoythemovielikeahumanbeing.
D
Doyoujumpoutofbedearly,wideawakeandreadytostartyourday？
Ifso,youwouldbecalledan“earlybird”.Perhaps,youhatethesoundofyouralarmclock（闹钟）eachmorningandhavelittleenergyuntilafternoon.Ifso,you'reprobablya“nightowl”．
Mostpeoplecanbedividedintosuchtwogroups,butwhatmakesusthisway？
Andisonebetterthantheother？
Therearedifferentopinions.
Usually,earlyrisershavebeenpraisedashard-workingwhilethosewhoprefertogetuplateareconsideredlazy.Mostpeoplebelievetheearlybirdcatchestheworm.
Yetsomescientistsnowbelieve“nightowls”canreallyfocus（集中）longerandproducemorethanearlyrisers.
Researchhasfoundthattheearlybirddoesnotalwaysgettheworm.InaBelgianstudy,both“morningpeople”and“eveningpeople”werewatchedduringtheirnormalasleepandawakeroutines（常规）．After10hoursofbeingawake,the“eveningpeople”becamemorealert（思维敏捷的）.However,the“morningpeople”becamesleepyandlessfocused.Researchersbelievethereasonforthisdiffer
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