北理工《大学英语3》考前辅导67.docx
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北理工《大学英语3》考前辅导67
(23)北京理工大学远程教育学院2015-2016学年第二学期
《大学英语3》期末试卷模拟卷A
答题要求:
一、第一至第三部分的正确答案一律按要求用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上(从方框的左端穿过字母中间划向方框右端,不要超出方框两端,浓度盖过字母底色)。
第四和五的翻译与写作部分写在末尾页,并在相应处填写考生信息。
考试结束时只交答题卡和试卷答题纸。
二、机读卡填写方法:
远程用签字笔或圆珠笔直接把15位准考证号填入答题卡学生代号下的方框内,再用2B铅笔填涂下面相应的数字方框。
函授学生第一位先填“0”,然后填写14位学号。
非2B铅笔标准填涂或信息有误者,答题卡将无法读出而显示0分。
请仔细填涂个人信息并核对!
PartIVocabularyandStructure(15*2=30%)
Directions:
Inthispartthereare15incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.Theladywasluckyenoughto___theearthquakeandlivedtotheageofninety.
A.undergoB.surviveC.experienceD.suffer
2.Ifonlyshe___theexam,shecouldhavebeenqualifiedfortheposition.
A.willtakeB.hasfailedC.hadn’tfailedD.wouldhavetaken
3.ThereasonIcannotgowithyouis___Iamreallybusy.
A.thefactB.sinceC.becauseD.that
4.Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccuseher_____notbeingfrank.
A.withB.in C.of D.at
5._____,thepeopleinthefloodedareascouldnothaverebuilttheirhomes.
A.IfthePartydidn'tofferitstimelyhelpB.Hadn'tthePartyoffereditstimelyhelp
C.ShouldthePartyoffereditstimelyhelpD.IfthePartyoffereditstimelyhelp
6.Wemustfindawaytocutprices________reducingourprofitstoomuch.
A.withoutB.despiteC.withD.for
7.Shedidn’tknow________toexpressherideasinEnglishclearlyinpublic.
A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how
8.________theweatherimproves,wewillsufferahugelossinthetouristindustry.
A.AsB.SinceC.WhileD.Unless
9.Wearehappyatthegoodnews________Mr.BlackhasbeenawardedtheBestManager.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
10.Itisimportantthatwe________thetaskaheadoftime.
A.willfishB.finishedC.finishD.shallfinish
11.HegetsalongverywellwithhisAmericanfriends,____________.
A.despitehedoesnotspeakEnglishB.inspiteofhedoesnotspeakEnglish
C.althoughhedoesnotspeakEnglishD.forhedoesnotspeakEnglish
12.________inthecompanyforthreeyears,Markhasbecomeexperiencedinbusinessnegotiations.
A.HavingworkedB.Havebeenworking
C.HaveworkedD.Worked
13.Notuntilshearrivedatthemeetingroom________shehadforgottentobringthedocument.
A.sherealizedB.didsherealize
C.shedidrealizeD.doessherealize
14.Johnhadneverbeenabroadbefore,________hefoundthebusinesstripveryexciting.
A.becauseB.thoughC.soD.while
15.________somestudentsareabletofindemploymentaftergraduation,otherswillhavetoreturntoschoolandearnanadvanceddegree.
A.SinceB.WhileC.BecauseD.If
PartIIReadingComprehension(15*2=30%)
Directions:
Thereare3passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Passage1
Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewithmajorlifechangesanddailyhassles(困难).Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeoplefendoffillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.
Socialsupport cushions stressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.
16.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecause_______.
A.theyareverynecessarytopeople’ssocialwell-being
B.theyawakenpeople’sdesiretoexchangeresources
C.theyhelppeopletocopewithlifeintheinformationera
D.theycancurearangeofillnessessuchasheartdisease,etc
17.Researchshowsthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______.
A.reliesonthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem
B.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers
C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles
D.iscloselyrelatedtotheirstrengthforcopingwithmajorchangesintheirlives
18.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?
(Line1,Para2)
A.addsupto B.doesawaywith
C.lessenstheeffectof D.laysthefoundationfor
19.Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkisanexampleof_______.
A.instrumentalsupport B.informationalsupport
C.socialcompanionship D.thestrengtheningofself-respect
20.Socialcompanionshipisbeneficialinthat__________.
A.ithelpsstrengthenourtieswithrelatives
B.itenablesustoeliminateourfaultsandmistakes
C.itmakesourleisure-timeactivitiesmoreenjoyable
D.itdrawsourattentionawayfromourworriesandtroubles
Passage2
ThemostpopularoftheamusementparksinCanadaisParamountCanada'sWonderland.ThisparkfrequentlygetsthemostvisitorsofanyseasonalparkinNorthAmerica.Onereason isitsnumbersofwildrides.Foryoungerkids,thetelevisioncharactersareveryexciting.Youcan seeFredFlinstone,SpongeBobSquarePantsorDoratheExplorer.Thereareoftenridesstarringthesecharactersthataremorepopularamongyoungerchildren.Thereareplentyoffantastic showsforfamiliestowatchaswell.What'smore,theadmissiontotheparkincludesthenearbySplashWorkswaterpark.
AnotherpopularthemeparkisGalaxylandAmusementPark.Amusementparkfunshouldn't belimitedtojustthesummermonths,andGalaxylandisawareofthis.Astheworld'slargestindooramusementpark,Galaxylandpacksinit25breathtakingridesandattractions.Itisalsohometooneoftheworld'slargestindoorrollercoastersGalaxylandremainsoneofthemost
popularthemeparksinCanadaforolderchildrenbecauseofattractionsliketheRock'N'Ride DanceParty.Thispartycombinesmusic,musicvideosandunlimitedridesfrom8pmtomidnight.
OneofthemostvisitedamusementparksinCanadaonthewestcoastisPlayland.Playland,unlikeotherCanadianthemeparks,hasalonghistoryinitscity.Playlandhasallthefunofa carnival,withscaryhouses,merrygroundsandaferriswheel.Therearealsomodernadditionsinthepark,likeaclimbingwallforkidsandavideogameroom.Playlandisopenfromspringthroughfall,thoughonlyonweekendsandholidaysbeforeJune18andafterSeptemberlst.
21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutParamountCanada'sWonderland?
A.ItisthelargestseasonalparkinCanada.
B.Itoffersmanyinterestingshowstovisitors.
C.Itsridesstarmanycharacterspopularamongadults.
D.IthasthebiggestnumberofvisitorsofalltheCanadianparks.
22.WhatmakesPlaylanddifferentfromotherCanadianthemeparks?
A.Itslargeindoorrollercoaster.B.Itsvideogameroom.
C.Itslocation.D.Itslonghistory.
Whatdothesethreepopularthemeparkshaveincommon?
Theyallhaveattractionsforchildren.B.Theyallopenthroughouttheyear.
C.Theyallhavepartiesatnight.D.Theyarealloutdoorparks.
24.Ifyouvisitoneparticularpark,youneednotpayforadmissionwhenyouvisit_______.
A.PlaylandB.ParamountCanada'sWonderland
C.SplashWorkswaterparkD.GalaxylandAmusementPark
25.Thetextismainlyintendedto________.
A.encouragepeopletotravelinCanada
B.comparedifferentthemeparksinCanada
C.introducesomepopularCanadianthemeparks
D.offersometipsonvisitingthemeparksinCanada
Passage3
Yourbossholdsyourfutureprospectsinhishands.Somebossesarehardtogetalongwith.Somehaveexcellentqualificationsbutnoideawhenitcomestodealingwithpeople.Ofcourse,notallbossesarelikethat.
Therelationshipyouhavewithyourbosscanbeamajorfactorindeterminingyourriseupthecareerladder.Yourbossisnotonlyyourleader,heisalsothepersonbestequippedtohelpyoudothejobyouarepaidtodo.Hecaninformyouofcompanydirectionthatmayaffectyourprofessionaldevelopment.
Yourbossalsoneedsyoutoperformatyourbestinordertoaccomplishhisobjectives.Heneedsyourfeedbackinordertoproviderealisticandusefulreportstouppermanagement.Buthowdoesthishelpyouestablishameaningfulworkingrelationshipwithyourboss?
Thekeyiscommunication.Learnandunderstandhisgoalsandpriorities(优先的事).Observeandunderstandyourboss’sworkstyle.Ifhehasnotbeenclearwithhisexpectations,ask!
Likewise,askforfeedbackandacceptcriticismgracefully.Andifheunderstandsthatyoudonotviewyourjobasjustsomethingtofillthehoursbetwe