仁爱英语七下各单元知识点.docx

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仁爱英语七下各单元知识点.docx

仁爱英语七下各单元知识点

英语七年级下册知识点归纳

Unit5Topic1

SectionA:

1、attheschoolgate在学校大门口

2,HappyNewYear!

Thesametoyou.

①实义动词”看”②系动词”看起来+形容词”

alwayscometoschoolbybus.(“by+交通工具”用how引导的疑问句提问.)

by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有a,the,my等限定词,就不能用by,而是用in或是on.

onthetrain=bytrainonhisbike=bybikeinmycar=bycar.

5,It’stimeforsth.“该做某事了”,与It’stimetodosth.意思一样。

Comeon!

It’stimeforclass.=It’stimetohavingclasscomeon“快点,加油,来吧”。

6.look的短语lookthesame看起来一样   looklike看起来像……

lookfor寻找lookafter照顾

7.oneof+名词复数+复数形式的动词表示”……之一”two/threeof+名词复数+复数形式的动词表示”……之中的两个/三个”

Exercise:

meet(在学校大门口).coat(看起来)verynice.youoftencometoschool(骑自行车)?

(写出同义句).’stimeclass.(同义句)ofus(go)toschoolby.oneofus(go)toschoolonfoot.

()1,Whereshall(将要)wemeet,Jenny?

-Let’tmeet___theschoolgate.A,inB,onC,at

()2,It’shalfpastseven,It’stime_______dinner.A,haveB,toC,for

()3,-____yourclassmatesoften___toschoolbybus?

---Yes,theydo.

A,Does;comesB,Does;comeC,Do;come

()4,-How___yourmother_____toworkeveryday?

–Bybus.

A,do;goB,does;doesC,does;go

()5,Jim’smotheruauallly____tothezoo_____foot..

A,go;onB,goes;onC,go;by

SectionB:

1.onweekdays在平日,在工作日earlybirdcatchestheworm笨鸟先飞.

→seldom→sometimes→often→usually→always,频度副词

4,巧辩异同 onfoot与walkonfoot“走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。

walk“走路”,是动词,可以作谓语。

  goto…onfoot=walktoIoftengotoschoolonfoot.=Ioftenwalktoschool.

同样,goto….bybike=rideabiketogoto….bycar=driveacarto

goto…byplane=flytogoto…bybus=takeabusto

Exercise:

timedoyouusuallygetup(在平日)?

earlybird(捉住)theworm.(很少)walkstoschool.sometimes(乘地铁回家).(两种方法表达)5.Theyalways(乘公交车去动物园)(两种方法表达)6.Weusually(走着去公园)

()1,Mymotheruauallygoestotheparkbybus.(改同义句)

Mymotheruaually________________tothepark

()2,Ms,Gaooftentakesthesubwaytogoshopping(改同义句)

Ms,Gaooften_______shopping______________.

()3,Janealwaysgoestohergrandmother’shomeonfoot.(改同义句)

Janealways_______________hergrandmother’shome.

()4,Wealwaysgotoschoolbyboat(改一般疑问句)

______________always______toschoolbyboat?

()5,Myfamilyuauallygototheparkbysubway.(对划线部分提问)

____________yourfamilyuauallygotothepark?

SectionC:

1.1.Wanttodosth.想要做某事.2.forashorttime一会儿

2.拓展go+表示去做某事,类似的有:

goswimming去游泳gofishing去钓鱼goshopping去购物goboating去划船

often“多久一次”提问频率。

回答常用频度副词,常与一般现在时连用。

Howoftendoyougotothezoo?

 你多久去一次动物园?

howoften“多久一次”,问频率。

答语常用频度副词never,always,often等或单位时间内的次数onceaweek一周一次twiceamonth每月两次threetimesayear每年三次

veryoften经常everyday每天seldom很少never从不

(threetimesaweek一周三次。

time①作可数名词时为“次数,倍数”②作不可数名词时为”时间”)

4,playbasketball/football/soccer.Play和球类名词连用,表示做…运动,中间不加冠词,

5,playthepiano/theviolin/theguitarplay和乐器连用,必须加the

6,Classesbegin开始上课

Exercises:

1.(多久)doyou(去钓鱼)?

(一周三次)

wait(一会儿)3.起床3.和…一起吃早饭

4.放学以后_____:

107:

157:

307:

45

()1,Whatbooksdoesyoursisterususlllyread?

—Sheusually_______story(故事)books,butshe_______readEnglishbooks.A,read;don’tB,reads;don’tC,reads;doesn’t

()2,Doyoulike______basketballorlistening____music?

---Ilikeboth

A,play;toB,playing;\C,playing;to

()3,_________doesyourbrotherplaysoccer?

---Fourtimesaweek.

A,HowmanyB,HowoldC,Howoften

4,In________(they)freetime,theyoftenwatchTVathome.

5,Howoftendoyourparentsgotoseeyourgrandparents?

----________(one)aweek.

6,Classes_______athalf_____eightinthemorning,right?

—Yes,you’reright.

A,begins;toB,begin;pastC,begins;past

SectionD:

1,at;有在时间点之前

2.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/summer/winter

on?

用在具体日期前

about…“了解…情况”相当于learnabout

4,inone’sfreetime–inone’ssparetime在空余时间

5,beover结束

Exercises:

1.Wewant(knowabout)theschoollifeAmericanstudents.

dotheydo(在他们空闲的时间)?

timetheclasses(结束)afternoon?

 

Unit5Topic2

SectionA:

doingsth.喜欢做某事

thelibrary在图书馆ontheplayground在操场上inthedormitory在宿舍atthemoment=now此刻,现在makecards制做卡片

3.现在进行时态:

主+be+doing…(肯)be+主+doing…(一般疑问句)

主+benot+doing…(否)特殊疑问词+be+doing…(特殊疑问句)

Exercises:

1.WhatMaria(do)now?

She(read)inthelibrary?

2.she(like)(read)books?

Yes,shedoes.

3.He(notclean)theclassroomatthemoment.

4.you(看书)?

Yes,Iam.5.helike(sleep)best?

Yes,hedoes.

SectionB:

1.intheschoollibrary在图书馆goodat,dowellin在…做得好dobetterin在…做得更好for寻找,强调动作,find找到,强调结果theshelf在架子上(shelves)

6,howlong对做某事所持续的时间提问,表示”多长时间””多久”.

7,keep借,borrow的延续性动词,borrow强调”借”这一动作,keep强调”借”这一状态.7.return归还=give…backtime按时,准时intime及时

9.–Thankyou.–you’rewelcome./It’sapleasure./It’smypleasure./Mypleasure.

10.Thankyouallthesame.仍然要谢谢你=Thankyouanyway.表示你求助于别人,但是别人无能为力,在这种情况下,你还是要说表示感谢的话,以示礼貌.

11.money:

不可数名词,不能和many,afew连用.

12.else:

别的,其他的,用在名词之前.

Exercises:

1.Manystudents(use)them,andtheyEnglishnow.(学得更好)

2.HowlongcanI(借)them?

must(归还)them(按时)

’s(你钱包里)Thereis(一些钱)

What’s+介词短语+…?

常用来询问某处有什么.其答常用Therebe句型.

isnothing(别的).Whatcanyousee?

(别的)

6.willyoustayinAmerica?

Abouttwomonths.

SectionC:

1.plan:

”计划,打算”,动作.动词plantodosth计划去做某事

2.inthecenterof在…中心intheswimmingpool游泳池里

3.方位介词:

ontheleft/rightnexttoattheback(behind)ofneartheplayground

4.news不可数名词,一条消息apieceofnews

5.between…and…在…与…之间,主要用于两者之间

6.from…to…从…到…beover完成,结束finishend

Exercises:

1.Here(be)aplanofourschool.Here(be)somephotosofmyfamily.

2.Look!

Twodogs(swim)there.computerroomis(紧挨着)thelab.

dininghallis(在…后面)theschool.

playgroundandthegym(在右边).

6.ThereisasoccergameClass1Class2.

SectionD:

1.somephotosofhis双重所有格.of后一定要用名词性的物主代词.例如:

abookofhers.afriendofmine

2.exercise:

名词①可数名词”练习题,体操”例:

domorning(或eye)exercises早操(眼保健操)doexercises3and4onPage51做51页上的练习3和练习4.②不可数名词耻下场”运动,锻炼”Iwanttodo(take)someexercise.做锻炼.③动词运动,锻炼例如;Heisexercisinginthegym.他正在体育馆锻炼.

3.lovedoingsth.=likedoingsth.

4.talkto/withsb.和…交谈

5.ontheGreatWall/bewonderful

6.oneday=someday表将来的某一天

7.also也,用在肯定句中,放在行为动词之前,情态动词,系动词,助动词之后;too:

也,用在肯定句句末;either用于未定句中.

Exercises:

aresomephotosof(他的)

2.Look!

He(exercise)inthegymin(第一张图片)

3.Helookshappybecauseheloves(swim).

(交谈)toaJapaneseman(在长城上).

(也)want(go)totheGreatWall(某一天).

Unit5Topic3

SectionA:

1.Whatdayisittoday?

今天是星期几?

whatday对星期提问.

What’sthedatetoday?

今天是几月几日?

是对具体的日期提问.

2.havea/an…class上…课

3.begin动词”开始”同义词是start,反义词是finish/end

beover结束,相当于finish或end

Whattimeisitover?

=Whattimedoesitfinish/end?

Finishdoingsth.完成某事

4.workon致力于workonmathproblems做数学题

5.outdooractivity户外活动activity可数名词,复数为activities.

Exercises:

1.isittoday?

It’s.(周一---周日)

classarethey(上)?

They(上英语课)

3.Whattimetheclass(begin)?

Itbeginsat10:

00.

timeit(下课)?

At11:

50.

wanttolearnsomething(关于过去).

SectionB:

doyouthinkof…?

=Howdoyoulike…?

你认为…怎么样?

可以用在肯定句中,表示推测或具有较大的可能性.

3.easy—difficultboring—interesting

…atall根本不…

用于对原因提问,常用because引导的从句回答.

6.Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?

=What’syourfavoritesubject?

Ilike…best=Myfavoritesubjectis…

Exercises:

1.doyou(认为…怎么样)MissLee?

(一定是)ournewteacher.

like(历史)verymuch.Becauseit’s(interest)

4.It’stimesupper.Let’sgohome.(写出同义句)

SectionC:

1.Class1Grade77年级1班注意”年级”的拼写及顺序.

2.beinteresting是有趣的beinterestedin对…感兴趣.

3.someother+n.一些其它的…

4.speak…withsb.和…说(某种语言)

5.befriendlytosb.对某人友好

6.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事

7.learn…from从…学习,向…学习

8.Whatdoessb.do?

对职业的提问,…是干什么的?

Exercises:

schoollifeisvery(有趣的).Heisvery(感兴趣)inthisbook.

2.Myteachersus.(友好的)

often(说)English(和)myEnglishteacher.

must(努力工作).

isacard(有我们美好)

Iscience(跟…学)you?

SectionD:

one’sface洗脸animalstheschooldininghall

Exercises:

1.Mysisterlikessingingand(dance)

2.Nowhe(wash)hisface.Heoften(wash)hisfaceafterbreakfast.

3.Thankyouforyourhard(work)

4.—Whattimetheclass(begin)?

—Atnineo’clock.

5.IlikeEnglishbecauseitis(interest)

allhavealotof(户外运动)intheafternoon.

(正致力于)themathproblems.

(对…友好)us.Wealllovehim.

(多少)classesdoyouhaveeveryday?

—Seven.

10.—Canyoume(讲一个故事)?

—Sure.

Unit6Topic1

SectionA

to…欢迎…welcomeback欢迎回来

thesecond/first/thirdfloor

动词”学习”名词”书房”

not+v.(动词原形)?

=whydon’tyou+动词原形,表示提建议”为什么不”能

upstairs/downstairs

alook

many+可数名词复数

with…和…玩

9.{infrontof指自身以外的前面inthefrontof在物体内部的前面

Exercise:

1.Welcomemynewhome

not(go)upstairsand(看一看).(写出同义句).

are(如此多的)nicebooksontheshelf.

is

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