河南专升本公共英语真题及答案.docx
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河南专升本公共英语真题及答案
2006年河南省普通高等学校
选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
得分
评卷人
公共英语试卷
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
总分
核分人
分数
PartIWordFormation(10points)
Directions:
Thereare10incompletestatementsinthispart.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword,
andwritetherightanswerinthebrackets【】”.
】1.Shewasengagedinan(argue)withRobertsaboutequalpay
formenandwomen.
】2.Thesemethodsare(effect)inEnglishteaching.
】3.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)ofbooks.
】4.Ifyoureadthepaper(care),Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam.
】5.The(excite)crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice.
】6.Idon'tthinkwitisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)inthe
sameclass.
】7.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)development
ofourcountryasagreatwonder.
】8.Itis(scientific)tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblems
forhumanbeings.
】9.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)actor.
】10.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)
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exercisestodo.
PartIIVocabularyandStructure(40points)
Directions:
Inthispartthereare40incompletesentences.Foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandwritethechoiceinthebrackets“【】”.
】11.Thedeparturetimeoftheplanehasbeenpostponed,sowehavenothingtodo
nowbut
[A]wait[B]tobewaiting[C]towait[D]waiting
】12.Icouldn'tunderstandwhyhepretendedintheargden.
[A]nottoseeme[C]toseemenot
[B]notseeme[D]toseenotme
】13.Onlywhenwecamebackhome,thatmywatchwasmissing.
[A]didIfind[C]Ihadfound
[B]Ifound[D]HadIfound
】14.moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontothe
problem.
[A]Given[B]Giving[C]Togive[D]Begiven
】15.Someoftheappleswererottenbeforereachingthemarketandaway.
[A]couldbethrown[C]couldthrow
[B]hadtobethrown[D]hadtothrow
】16.inBeijingformorethantwentyyears,heknowsthecityverywell.
[A]Living[B]Lived[C]Havinglived[D]Tolive
s.
】17.Mr.Zhang,cametoseemeyesterday,isanoldfriendofmyfather
[A]which[B]that[C]who[D]whom
】18.Weplantoincreasetheoutputofthemachine7.4percentthisyear.
[A]at[B]in[C]by[D]with
】19.Idon'tmindoutforawalkinsuchbadweather.
[A]go[B]togo[C]going[D]gone
】20.Asalawyerhespentalotoftimeinvestigations.
[A]conducted[C]conduct
[B]toconduct[D]conducting
】21.Thenewinventionistomakeourdailylifeeasier,itmoredifficult.
[A]nottomake[C]notmaking
[B]notmake[D]donotmake
】22.,theoldmanhadasharpearforeventheslightestsound.
[A]Ashewasblind[C]Blindashewas
[B]Asblindashewas[D]Ashewasjustblind
】23.Ialittleearlier,butImetafriendofmineontheway.
[A]shouldarrive[C]couldhavearrived
[B]wouldbearriving[D]arrived
】24.Thenewsourfootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus.
[A]what[B]which[C]that[D]as
】25.Henrylookedverymuchwhenhewascaughtcheatingintheexam.
[A]discouraged[B]embarrassed[C]disappointed[D]pleased
】26.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseitussodirectly.
[A]benefits[B]affects[C]guides[D]effects
】27.Janet,wasreadbytheteacher,isatopstudentinourclass.
[A]thecompositionofhers[C]hercomposition
[B]thecompositionofwhom[D]whosecomposition
】28.Hardlyhadheenteredtheclassroomthebellrang.
[A]than[B]then[C]when[D]so
】29.Iwouldratheryoutothepartywithher.
[A]go[B]went[C]willgo[D]hasgone
】30.HisEnglishwassopoorthathefounditdifficulttomakehimself.
[A]understood[C]beunderstood
[B]understand[D]tounderstand】31.Thesunheatstheearth,makesitpossibleforplantstogrow.
[A]that[B]where[C]which[D]what
】32.Littlethatthepoliceareabouttoarresthim.
[A]doesheknow[C]hedoesn'tknow
[B]heknows[D]hedidn'tknow
】33.It'shightimewesomethingtostoproadaccidents.
[A]aredoing[B]did[C]willdo[D]do
】34.ThisisthebestnovelIhaveeverread.
[A]which[B]where[C]that[D]what
】35.It'snecessarytthhaetprobleminsomewayorother.
[A]issettled[C]besettled
[B]hasbeensettled[D]wassettled
】36.yousay,Iamsurethattheyoungmanisinnocent.
[A]Whatever[C]However
[B]Whoever[D]Wherever
】37.Stayinginahotelcostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek.
[A]twiceasmoreas[C]twiceasmuchas
[B]asmoretwiceas[D]asmuchtwiceas
】38.Johnputsuphishandtheteacherasksaquestion.
[A]everytime[B]intime[C]sometime[D]attimes
】39.Whenyouarefreethisafternoon,pleasehelpmetohavetheseletters
[A]tomail[B]mail[C]mailed[D]mailing
】40.Iwishyouherelastnight.Allofuswerewaitingforyourarrival.
[A]came[C]come
[B]hadcome[D]willcome
】41.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,weinEuropefortwoweeks.
[A]shallstay[C]havestayed
[B]willhavestayed[D]havebeenstaying
】42.Ididn'tseehimhaettmeetingyesterdayafternoon.Heit.
[A]mustn'tattend[C]wouldn'thaveattended
[B]can'thaveattended[D]needn'thaveattended
】43.Ithinkthere'snocomparisonbetweenthetwocars,oneclearlyfarbetter
thantheother.
[A]being[B]was[C]havingbeen[D]be
】44.Manyofhisnovelsarereportedintoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear.
[A]tobetranslated[C]beingtranslated
[B]totranslate[D]tohavebeentranslated
】45.Marysaiditwasboxformetocarry.
[A]atooheavy[C]tooheavya
[B]tooaheavy[D]tooheavy
】46.Thechildrenarerequirednottoleavethebuildingunlesstodoso.
[A]beingtold[C]betold
[B]theywillbetold[D]told
】47.I'veneverseentheyoungmannexttothedirector.
[A]sits[B]sat[C]sitting[D]tosit
】48.Weobjectcarryingouttheplan.
[A]for[B]tobe[C]about[D]to
】49.Shanghaihasexperiencedsuchgreatchangesthateveryonecanrecognizethatitisnolonger.
[A]whatitusedto[C]thesameitusedtobe
[B]thatitusedtolike[D]whatitusedtobe
】50.HeboughtanewmobilephonelastSunday,becausehisoldone.
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[A]hadstolen[B]hadbeenstolen[C]wasstolen[D]stolen
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwriteitinthe
brackets“【】
PassageOne
WhotakescareoftheelderlyintheUnitedStatestoday?
Thefactisthatfamilymembersprovideover80%ofthecarethatelderlypeopleneed.Inmostcasestheelderlyliveintheirownhomes.AverysmallpercentageofAmerica'selderlyliveinnursinghomes.
SamuelPreston,asociologistattheUniversityofPennsylvania,studiedhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportedthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereachesabout40yearsofage,theirparentsareusuallystillalive.Thestatisticsshowthechangeinlifestylesandresponsibilitiesofaging(老龄化)Americans.Theaveragemiddle-agedcouplecanlookforwardtocaringforelderlyparentssometimeaftertheirownchildrenhavegrownup.Moreover,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthan
peopledidyearsago,familymembersmustprovidelong-termcare.Thesefactsalsomeanthataftercaregiversprovidefortheirelderlyparents,whowilleventuallydie,theywillbeoldandmayrequirecaretoo.Whentheydo,theirspouses(配偶)willprobablytakecareofthembecausetheyhavehadfewerchildrenthantheirparentsdid.
BecauseAmericansarelivinglongerthanever,moresocialworkershavebeguntostudywaysofcaregivingtoimprovethecareoftheelderly.Theyhavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic:
Theybelievethattheyarethebestpeopleforthejob.Thesocialworkershavealsodiscoveredthreebasicreasonswhythecaregiverstakeontheresponsibilityofcaringforanelderly,dependentrelative.Manycaregiversbelievetheyhadanobligation(职责)tohelptheirrelatives.Somethinkthathelpingothersmakesthemfeelmoreuseful.Othershopethatbyhelpingsomeonenow,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent.
【】51.SamuelPreston'sstudyshowsthat.
[A]lifestylesandresponsibilitiesoftheelderlyarenotchanging
[B]mostAmericancouplesover40havenolivingparents
[C]middle-agedAmericanshavetotakecareoftheirchildrenandparentsatthesametime
[D]elderlypeoplemayneedcareforalongtimebecausetheylivelongerafteranillness
【】52.Whowillmostprobablytakecareofthemiddle-agedAmericanswhentheyneedcarethemselves?
[A]Theythemselves.[C]Theirchildren.
[B]Theirclosefriends.[D]Theirhusbandsorwives.
【】53.Allcaregiversbelievethattheycan.
[A]carefortheirelderlyparentsbetterthananyotherpeople
[B]keepclosertotheiroldparentsbythismeans
[C]domuchbetteriftheyhaveajobassocialworkers
[D]improvethecareoftheelderlywiththehelpofthesocialworkers
【】54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhypeoplelookaftertheirrelatives?
[A]Theyfeeltheyareofusetootherpeople.
[B]Theywanttosetanexampletotheirchildren.
[C]Theythinkitistheirdutytohelptheirrelatives.
[D]Theyhopetheydeservecarewhentheyneedit.
】55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
[A]Mostoldpeoplelivelongertodayafteranillnessthanpeopledidyearsago.
[B]Manyoldpeopleareputintonursinghomesbyt