四川省成都市高新区学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

四川省成都市高新区学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

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四川省成都市高新区学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

四川省成都市高新区2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

请听下面段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Watchashow.B.Doanexperiment.C.Attendalecture.

2.HowwillthemanprobablygotoChicago?

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Fewpeopleagreewithhispoints.

B.Fewpeopleknowaboutarts.

C.Fewpeoplereadhisarticle.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutHelen?

A.She’sawaytraveling.B.Shestartedastudio.C.Shewasfired.

5.Howmanyticketsdoesthewomanhave?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthewomandofirst?

A.Goshopping.B.Doherhomework.C.Washherdad’scar.

7.Whatdayisittodaymostprobably?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthewomanwanttostop?

A.Toaskfortheway..

B.Togetsomegasforhercar.

C.Togetsomethingtodrink.

9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthesituation?

A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Confused.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Formerschoolmates.

B.Theatergroupmembers.

C.Teacherandstudent.

11.Howoftendoesthemanpracticeforeveryshow?

A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Attendadanceparty.B.Haveameal.C.Seeafilm.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthewomanthinkthemanwantstotalktoher?

A.Shespendstoomuchtimeatwork.

B.Sheismeantoherassistants.

C.Shehasdonesomethingwrong.

14.Whendidthewomanstartworkingwiththeman?

A.Sixyearsago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Sixmonthsago.

15.Wherearethespeakersnow?

.A.Inthewoman’shouse.B.Attheschool.C.Intheoffice.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanisratherresponsible.

B.Thewomanlikesworkingonherown.

C.Thewomanissinglerightnow.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition?

A.Atwo-weekholiday.

B.A500-poundcamera.

C.TwoplaneticketstoEgypt.

18.Whatrequirementdothephotosneedtomeet?

A.Theymustbeincolor.

B.Theymustbetakenonholiday.

C.Theymustshowfamilylife.

19.Whencankidsenterthesportscompetition?

A.InAugust.B.InSeptember.C.InOctober.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthecompetitorstodo?

A.Puttheirinformationdownonthebackofthephotos.

B.Findouttheresultofthecompetitionamonthlater.

C.Gettheirphotosbackafterthecompetition.

第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FourMust-SeeRoute66（66号公路）Attractions

TheUnitedStatesisfullofoddroadsideattractions.Route66ishometosomeoftheoldestandmostknownattractionsofthemall.HerearefourattractionsyoushouldseealongtheMotherRoad:

1.PaulBunyanandaHotDog

Route66travelerspassbymanyfiberglassgiants（巨人）rightalongtheroad.Thesegiantswereapopularformofadvertisinginthe1960s.Manyofthemstoodinfrontofservicestations.Theyheldcarparts,suchasmufflers.ThecollectionofRoute66giantsbecameknownas“MufflerMen”.Businesseshopedthestrangestatueswouldgettravelers’attention..

Thefirstfiberglassgiantwasa“PaulBunyan”figure,builtintheearly1960s.It’ssaidthatPaulBunyanisafamouswoodworker.

2.CrownCandyKitchenandJamaicaRay

CrownCandyKitchenhasbeenservingRoute66travelersfromtheverybeginning.Itisjustafewshortblocksfromthe66paththroughSt.Louis,Missouri.Thefamily-runsodafountainshopopenedmorethan100yearsago,andhasbeenmakingcandiesandmealseversince.

Onweekends,peoplesometimeswaitinlineforatableatCrownCandyforoveranhour.Luckilythereisfreeentertainmentrightoutside.JamaicaRay,alocalfolkartist,createsunusualsculptures.

3.TheWorld’sLargestRockingChair

Fanning,Missouri,ishometooneofthestrangestRoute66attractions.Justofftheroadsitsanalmost13-meter-tallrockingchair.

Thestructurewascompletedin2008onthefirstofApril,orAprilFool’sDay.Atonetimethechairactuallyrocked.Butofficialsdecidedithadtobestilltobesafeforever.Peoplearenotpermittedtoclimbthechair.Wethink,however,thatitprobablyhappensonceinawhile,whennooneiswatching.

4.BigTexan’sSteakChallenge

Fewplacesbetterrepresentthecommonexpression“Everything’sBiggerinTexas”thantheBigTexanSteakRanch.Since1960.ithasappealedtotravelerswithbigappetitesandabigloveofbeef.

Itishardtomissthehugeyellowrestaurantorthegiantcowstatuethatsitsoutfront.ThecowadvertisesBigTexan’sspecialdeal,andwhathasmadethissteakranchfamous:

a“free”72-ounce（英两）or2-kilogramsteak.Thereisonetrick:

thesteakisonlyfreeifyoucaneattheentirethinginonehour.

Aspecialtableisinthemiddleoftherestaurantforthedaringdinerswhoacceptthechallenge.Since1990,morethan9,000dinershaveeatentheentire2-kilogramsteak.

21.Whatwasconsideredas“MufflerMen”?

A.HotDogB.JamaicaRayC.CarpartsD.PaulBunyan

22.Wherewillyoumaybewaitinlineonweekends?

A.PaulBunyanandaHotDog.B.CrownCandyKitchenandJamaicaRay.

C.TheWorld’sLargestRockingChair.D.BigTexan’sSteakChallenge.

23.IfyouvisitTheWorld’sLargestRockingChair,youhaveto

A.getthereinAprilB.climbupandrockit

C.seeit13metersawayD.traveltoFanning,Missouri

24.WhatisBigTexan’sSteakChallenge?

A.Thegiantcowstatuesitsoutofthehugeranch.

B.Dinerseatuptheentire72-ounceor2-kilogramsteak.

C.TheBigTexanSteakRanchisthebiggestrestaurantinTexas.

D.Thedaringdinerssitaroundataspecialtableintherestaurant.

B

Thesedays,youngpeopleinsomeEnglish-speakingcountriesarespeakingastrangelanguage,especiallywhencommunicatingonsocialmedia.

LookatthesewordschosenbyTheWashingtonPost:

“DavidBowiedyingistotestradge,”and“WhenCookiehuggedJamalitmademetotesemosh.”Orthissentence:

“BAE,letmeknowifyoustayintonight.”

Whatonearthdotheymean?

Well,“totes”isashortformof“totally”.Similarly,“tradge”means“tragic”and“emosh”means“emotional”.Itseemsthat,formillennials（千禧一代）,typinginthisformisnotonlytime-savingbutfashionable.

Asyoucansee,manymillennialslangs（俚语）areformedbyso-called“totesing”—thesystematicabbreviation（缩写）ofwords.Thetrendmighthavestartedwith“totally”becoming“totes”,butitnowhasspreadtomanyotherEnglishwords.

Theoriginsofothermillennialslangsaremorecomplexthan“totesing”.“Bae”,forexample,hasbeenwidelyusedbyAfrican-Americansforyears.Itcanbeanexpressionofclosenesswithone’sromanticpartneror,like“sweetheart”,forsomeonewithoutromanticconnection.AfterpopsingerPharrellusedthewordinhiswork,“bae”becamemainstream.

SomepeoplemightthinkmillennialslangslowerthevalueoftheEnglishlanguage,butMelbourneUniversitylinguist（语言学家）RoseyBillingtondoesn’tagree.Shesayswhenpeopleareabletousealanguageinacreativeway,theyshowthattheyknowthelanguageruleswellenoughtousewordsdifferently.Twootherlinguists,LaurenSpradlinandTaylorJones,sharethesameview.Thetwoanalysedhundredsofexamplesoftotes-speakanddiscoveredtotesinghascomplexroots.

Itisn’tsimplyanadultversionofbabytalk,noracleverwaytominimizeyourwordcount.Rather,itisahighlyorganizedsystemthatreliesonaspeaker'smasteryofEnglishpronunciation.Itisaboutsounds,followssoundsystemofEnglishandhasstrictrules.

25.Whydoyoungpeoplelikeusinge-slangs?

A.Theyaretime-consuming.B.Theyareinfashion.

C.Theyarecomplex.D.Theyareinorder.

26.What’stheauthor’spurposeofmentioning“Bae”inParagraph5?

A.Tosupportthattotesingisnobabytalk.

B.Toanalysetheusageofmillennialslangs.

C.Toinformpeoplehowitbecamemainstream.

D.Toexplainthecomplexoriginsofmillennialslangs.

27.WhichstatementmayRoseyBillingtonagreewith?

A.Totesingisalooselyorganizedsystem.

B.MillennialslangslowerthevalueofEnglish.

C.It’ssimplyacleverwaytoreducethewordcount.

D.Totes-speakrequiresagoodcommandofEnglish.

28.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MillennialSlangsCatchonAmongYouthB.LinguistsDisapproveofTotesing

C.MillennialSlangsTaketheLeadD.EnglishHasGreatlyChanged

C

Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Foothall,tennis,cricket-anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.

Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebeganto-ridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.

ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.

In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardstheNorthPole.Ittoo