四川省眉山市青神县九年级第一次诊断考试英语试题.docx
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四川省眉山市青神县九年级第一次诊断考试英语试题
青神县中学共同体2020－2021学年九年级诊断考试
英语
本试卷分A卷和B卷。
全卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答A卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔准确填在答题卡上相应的位置。
2.试卷所有答案全部按要求涂、填或写在答题卡上。
3.客观试题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答题标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
主观试题按要求写在相应的答题框内，不得超出答题框。
第I卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.WhatcolorisJack’sschoolbag?
A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Blue.
2.WhatsubjectdoesTomlikealot?
A.Computerscience.B.Geography.C.Math.
3.HowdoesMartinlikethesitcom?
A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hehatesit.C.Hedoesn’tmindit.
4.WherewillLilyandherfathergotoday?
A.Thepark.B.Thezoo.C.Thecinema.
5.Whydoesthemanlikelivingintheapartment?
A.It’squiet.B.Ithasabigstudy.C.It’snearhisoffice.
第二节对话或独白理解
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第一段材料，完成第6-7小题
6.Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachclass?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
7.Whenwillthefirstmatchbeheld?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.
请听第二段材料，完成第8-10小题
8.Whotoldtheboytoreadthearticle?
A.Hisfather.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfriend.
9.Whatdoboththedogandthemonkeylovedoing?
A.Running.B.Climbingtrees.C.Swimming.
10.Fromtheconversationweknowthatthemonkeyis.
A.kindB.cleverC.brave
请听第三段材料，完成第11-12小题
11.WhereisMarkgoingtostayduringhisholidayinQinghai?
A.Inatent.B.Inafarmer’shouse.C.Inahotel.
12.HowlongisMarkplanningtostaythere?
A.Fortwomonths.B.Fortwodays.C.Forfourteendays.
请听第四段材料，完成第13-15小题
13.WhatwillNancyusetomakeamodelairplane?
A.Paper.B.Glass.C.Wood.
14.WhatisJack’spaperabout?
A.Theinvention.B.Theplanet.C.Thecity.
15.WhydoesJackwanttointerviewsomepeople?
A.Heneedstocollectmoreinformation.B.Theyhaveinvitedhim.
C.Hewantstomakefriendswiththem.
请听第五段材料，完成第16-20小题
16.WhatdoesJim’smotherdo?
A. Apoliceman. B. Ateacher.C. Anurse.
17. How manypeoplearethereinJim’sfamily?
A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five.
18. HowoldisDave?
A. Nineteen.B. fifteen.C. Twelve.
19. WhomdoesJimoftensurfwith?
A. Hisfather.B.Hisbrothers.C. Hisfriends.
20. What canweknowfrom the passage?
A. Jimdoesn’tlikebasketballatall.
B. Jimisgoodatswimming.
C. Jimmayplayerhuwell.
第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面几篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mary’s Café
Break fast
New York steak & Egg …………………………………………$8.95
Sausage&egg…………………………………………………$7.55
Greek omelet…………………………………………………$6.95
Lunch & Dinner
Mary’s sandwich…………………………………………………$8.25
Mary’s burger……………………………………………………$6.50
Beef hot dog………………………………………………………S6.45
Southern fried chicken ……………………………………………$8.95
Pork chop………………………………………………………$5.95
Snacks
Fried potato………………………………………………………$3.50
Fried chicken leg…………………………………………………$4.00
Fried fish…………………………………………………………$3.00
Greek salad………………………………………………………$7.45
●Breakfast 7:
00 a.m.— 8:
30 a.m.
Lunch 11:
30a.m.— 2:
30 p.m.
Dinner 5:
30 p.m.— 10:
00 p.m.
●Sausage & Egg is on sale every Wednesday andBeefhotdogis on sale
everySunday.
● To place orders, call 056-987357.
21.WhichofthefollowingisMary’sCafé’sbreakfastfood?
A. Sausage&egg.B. Mary’sburger.C.Porkchop.D. Friedfish.
22. HowmanykindsofsnacksdoesMary’sCaféoffer?
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D.Five.
23. IfTomwantstobuyBeefhotdogatalowerprice,hecangotoMary’sCaféon.
A. WednesdayB. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday
B
Blowing our nose, burping （打饱嗝） afterdinner and pooping （排便）…Unpleasant as they
are,these things, according to Live Science,make up “the impolite science of the human
body”.Here, we take a look at the reasons whyhumans must be “impolite”to survive.
Snot（鼻涕）
Snot’s job is to protect our body from harmfulviruses （病毒）.
Dust mites （尘螨）, ash, or sand fill the air webreathe. If allowed to enter our body, these
things are likely to make us sick. But thankfully,snot stops these things.
Snot cantellus whether were healthy or not,according to its appearance. Whenit’s clear
andcolorless, that’s a signof good health. Ifit turnsgreenor yellow, however, it could be a
signthatourbodyis being attacked（袭击）by avirus.
Gas
Fromdrinking fizzy（起泡的） drinks to eatingfood, we often breathe in gases that end up in
our stomach. Naturally, if we take in toomuchgas, we may suffer from pain and cramps（痉挛）.Burping is an effective way to get these gasesout of our stomach.
Occasional（偶尔的） burping benefits ourbody. However, burping too much isn’t a good
sign. That’s because it may suggest that we’resuffering from a digestive disorder （消化功能紊
乱）.
Poop
Poopingis an extremely important functionofthe body. Once our body has taken everythingitneedsfrom the food we eat, it leaves our bodyaspoop. Checking your poop after yougoto thebathroomis agood way to tell whether you arehealthy or not.
24.What can we infer（推断） from the first paragraph?
A.Itis impolite to research the human body.
B. Science can explain our impolite bodilyfunctions.
C. It is unpleasant to hear the noises ourbodies make.
D. Itis hard for us to behave politely.
25. What is the function of snot, according topassage?
A. To keep our bodies safe from harmfulviruses.
B. To prevent breathing disorders.
C. To kill all of the viruses in our bodies.
D. To help us get rid of gas.
26. If you burp too much, what might be wrongwithyou?
A. You might have some digestive problems.
B. You might be overweight.
C. You might have a serious stomachache.
D. There might be cramps in your nose.
27. What can we infer from the part aboutpooping?
A. Pooping isn’t as important as burping orblowing your noise.
B. Poophas everything we need.
C. Your poop can tell youwhether you’rehealthy or not.
D. Allthe food we eat turns into poopeventually.
C
Like a locomotive（火车头） leads the directionof a train, some historical figures can pull
society in a direction of their choosing. WangShouren （1472-1529）, also known as Wang
Yangming, is one such influential person. Helived during the Ming Dynasty （1368-1644）.To
markthe 490th anniversary of his deathin 2019, people in his hometown Zhejiang paidtribute
（祭拜）in the rain.
As the son of a successful official, he receiveda fairly good education. Wang wantedto
followthe ideas of Song Dynasty scholar Zhu Xi. Hewas interested in “the investigation（调
查）ofthings”, looking for a pattern of the universe（宇宙） in natural things. Wang oncesat
quietlyin front of bamboo trees, trying to find theirthoughts. But after seven days, Wang fell
ill.
Wang decided that Zhu’s method to achieveenlightenment （顿悟） was not practical. Sohe
started to develop his own theory, tryingto bringtogether knowledge and action. Inhis eyes,
liangzhi（良知）, or innate （内在的）knowledge, suggests that we already have theknowledge we
need.
“To ‘gain’means to get in the mind.”Wangthought it was only through simultaneous（同步
的） action that one could gain knowledge.
He brought the philosophy of Neo -Confucians（新儒家思想） to life, encouraging people to
look for “true learning”. This would lead to therealization of the self. Years later, Wang’s ideas
continue to influence people. His philosophyencourages us to gain a true understanding of
ourselves and our relationship with the world sothat we can live up to what we can be.
28. What does the underlined word “influential”mean?
A. braveB. historicalC. importantD.interesting
29. Why did Wang sit in front of bamboo trees?
A. To test Zhu Xi’s ideas.B. To gain knowledge about trees.
C. To look for his own method of learning.D. To find the trees’ thoughts.
30. According to the passage, which of thefollowing is TRUE?
A. A single person can’t influence a wholedynasty.
B. Wang was born poor and received littleeducation.
C. Wang followed the teachings of Zhu Xi allhis life.
D. Wang believed that one can gainknowledge from action.
31. What might be a good title for this passage?
A. Famous historical figures
B. A great philosopher of the Ming dynasty
C. How we remember a great philosopher
D. How we can gain knowledge
D
BobandJackiejoinedacompanytogetherjustafterfinishinghighschool.Theyboth
workedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,thebossmadeJackiesalesmanagerbutBobasalesman.OnedayBobcouldnottakeitanymore.Hehandedinhisresignationlettertothebossandcomplainedthatthebossdidnotvaluehard-workingworkers.
ThebossknewthatBobworkedhardforthecompanyalltheseyears.InordertohelpBobtorealizethedifferencebetweenhimandJackie,thebossaskedBobtodothefollowing.
“Goandfindoutifthereisanyonesellingwatermelonsinthemarket.”
Bobwent,returnedandonlysaid,“Yes.”
Thebossasked,“Howmuchperkilogram?
”
Bobwentbacktothemarkettoaskandreturnedtoanswer,“$12perkilogram.”
ThebosstoldBobtoaskJackiethesamequestion.Jackiewent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelons.$12perkilogram,$100for10kilograms.Hehas340melonsinall.Onthetableare58melons,andeverymelonweighsabout15kilograms,boughtfromtheSouthtwodaysago.Theyarefreshandred.”
BobrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandJackie.HedecidednottoleavebuttolearnfromJackie.
Mydearfriends,youknow,amoresuccessfulpersonismorecareful,thinksmoreandunderstandsindepth（深入的）.Forthesamematter,heseesseveralyearsahead,whileyouseeonlytomorrow.Thedifferencebetweenayearandadayis365times,sohowcouldyouwin?
Howfardoyouthinkyouhavese
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