广州小升初口语面试技巧及内容.docx
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广州小升初口语面试技巧及内容
小升初口语讲义(54期)
第一讲
Part1:
口试考试介绍:
1.对话式问答:
听问题做开放式回答,认真听考官的问题,做正确、适当的回应。
如果你没有做适当的回应,一味地自我陈述,考官会认定你只会背诵、不具备英语交流能力。
你背得再熟练,分数也不会很高;
2.朗读短文并回答问题:
要求考生朗读指定部分,并能在不看短文的情况下回答主考老师就短文内容提出的若干问题;
3.主题口语作文:
日常生活或简单的社会问题提出一个可供考生自由发挥的话题,做一个简短的口头作文,一般不少于十句话。
考试注意事项:
有话可说★★★★★
要能根据考官给的主题说出内容,不要发呆或不回应考官;
英语地道★★★★☆
使用规范的英语,避免中式的套用;
语法掌控★★★☆☆
多数句子可用简单明了的句子,可适当使用自己有把握的较复杂的句子,提高语言运用能力的展示力度;
自信语调★★☆☆☆
表现要乐观积极自信,语调要自然,如不确定答案,可略做思考再回答。
考查重点:
语音语调语流、理解能力、表达能力、反应快慢
应考训练技巧:
1.仪表整洁、不做小动作;
2.眼神要稳定,不要东张西望,直视考官;
3.站姿、坐姿要端正;
4.声音要洪亮、清晰;
Part2:
短文训练:
朗读并回答老师的问题
JoeBrownhadashopwherehesoldmeat.Onedayawomancameintotheshopatfivetoone.“I’msorryI’mlate,”shesaid,“Ineedsomemoremeatformydinnertonight.”Joehadonlyonepieceofmeatinhisshop.Hetookitoutofthefridgeandsaid,“Thisis$6.50.”
“Thatpieceistoosmall,”thewomansaid,“Haven’tyougotanythingbigger?
”Joewentintotheroombehindhisshop,tookthemeatintothefridge,tookitoutagainandclosedthedoorwithalotofnoise.Thenhebroughtthepieceofmeattothewomanandsaid,“Thispieceofmeatisbiggerandmoreexpensive.It’s$8.75.”
“Good,”thewomansaidwithasmile.
“Givemebothofthem,please.”
短文训练问题及参考答案:
(A)
1.Whowenttoahatshoptobuymeat?
(Awoman.)
2.Whattimedidshecomeintotheshop?
(Atfivetoone)
3.Howmanypiecesofmeatwereinthefridge?
(Onlyone.)
4.CouldJoegivethewomanbothpiecesofmeat?
(No,hecouldn’t.Ofcoursenot.)
主题训练:
个人情况、家庭,补充训练主题学校,文体活动
1.主题:
个人情况(Personalinformation)
能够向他人介绍个人的基本情况(姓名、年龄、出生日期、家庭成员、电话号码、爱好、邮箱地址、外貌特征和自己的生活情况等),并能够写出自己简单的基本情况。
能够听懂他人的有关个人信息,并且记录简单信息。
Introduceyourselfandtalkaboutthepersonyouadmiremost.
Introduceyourselfandtalkaboutyourheroorheroine.(1minute)
介绍自己和谈谈自己最崇拜的人
①NowI’dliketointroducemyself.MynameisLiLeiandmyEnglishnameisLily.I’minterestedinmusicandsports,andalsoIlikeEnglishverymuch.IstudyinNo.1primaryschool.IaminGradeThree.TodayIwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmymother.Ilikemymothermost.Sheisawonderfulwomaninmyeyes.Sheistallandslim.Sheiskindandpatient.Shedoessportseveryday.Sheworkshardandfeedsmewell.She’smyheroine.Iadmireher.
②Iwillintroducemyselffirst.MynameisLucy.IaminGrade3,Class1inNo.2primaryschool.IwasinterestedinEnglishverymuchsinceIbegantolearnit.IthinkinChina,IamafraidthatmanypeoplelikeChairmanMao.HefoundedNewChina.Becauseofhim,thehistoryofChinacameintoanewtime.Duringhislife,hetriedtochangeChinaandfreethepeople.In1976,theChinesepeoplelostChairmanMaoandwewereverysad.Hewasverygoodatwriting.
2.主题:
家庭(Familyandhome)
能够介绍家庭成员(姓名、年龄、职业、外貌特征、爱好等)的基本信息。
能够利用所学的语言,互相询问有关对方家庭的基本情况。
能够简单地写出家庭成员的基本信息。
能够介绍家庭住房的各种房间的名称,并能简单描述部分室内的物品。
能够简单介绍家庭成员平时经常在这些房间做的事情。
尝试着设计自己梦想中的卧室,调查同学家里房间的拥有情况。
①Iamanicegirl.Ihavetwobigeyes,longandblackhair.Iamtallandthin.Myfamilyhasthreepeopleandtheyaremyfather,mymotherandI.MyfatherisadriverandhelikesplayingcardsandwatchingTV.Mymotherdoeshouseworkeveryday.ShelikesplayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.Thisismyfamily.
②Ihaveawarmfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily,father,mother,grandfather,grandmotherandI.Mymotherhaslonghair.She’sverykind.Sheisanaccountant.ShelikeslisteningtomusicandwatchingTV.Shegoestoworkbybus.Mydadistallandfat.Hehastwobigeyes.Heisverystrictbutsometimesfunny.Heisamanager.Hegoestoworkbycar.Helikesswimming.Mygrandpaisveryold,butheisstillstrong.Helikesplayingchessverymuch.Heoftengoestoplaychesswithhisfriends.Mygrandmaisshort.Sheisverykindtous.HerhobbiesarewatchingTVandcooking.Welikeherfood.It’sdelicious.Ilikedrawingpicturesandlisteningtomusic.Igotoschoolbyschoolbuseveryweek.IhavetostudyhardatschooleverydaybecauseIaminGradeSixnow.IhopeIcanstudyinagoodmiddleschoolnextyear.
③Thisismyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:
mygrandmother,myfather,mymotherandI.Mygrandmotherhasshortwhitehair.Shelooksverynice.Myfatherhasshortblackhairandsmalleyes.Helooksveryfat,soIoftencallhim“fatman”.Heworksatafactory.Mymotherworksatshop.Mymotherhaslongblackhair.Shelikessportsandtraveling,soIoftengoonsportswithmymother.Onholidaysmyfamilyoftengototravel.Istudyinaprimaryschool.Weareveryhappy.
④Hi,everyone!
I’mCindy.IliveinYuexiuDistrict.I’m12yearsold.Iamtallandthin.Now,letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremygrandparents,myparentsandI.Mygrandparentslikereadingnewspapers.Theyareveryold.Theyarealwayshappy.Myfatherisabusinessman.Heworkshard.He’snotverytallbutfat.Helikessleeping.He’skind.Mymotherisahousewife.Shelooksyoung.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmystudy.Iloveeachpersoninmyfamily.Ilovemysweetwarmhome.
⑤Ilovemyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Heishealthy.Helikesplayingsoccerandreadingbooks.Helikeseatingapplesandbroccoli.Hedoesn'tlikeicecream.MymotherisanEnglishteacher.Shelikesmusicandgoingshopping.Shelikeshavingbread,eggsandmilk.Shedoesn'tlikepotatoes.AndIlikeplayingbasketball.Myfavoritefruitarebananasandpeaches.Ilikeeatinghamburgers.Idon’tlikevegetables.
补充训练:
主题:
学校(Schoollife)
能够介绍自己的学校生活(学校名称、任课教师、专业教室的名称等)。
能够介绍自己的学习科目,喜欢和不喜欢的科目,并能简单单说明理由。
能够向他人介绍自己的课程表,并设计自己喜欢的课程表。
MySchool
Myschoolisverybeautiful.ItisinGuicheng,neartheQiandengLake.Doyouknowit?
ItisNanhaiExperimentalPrimarySchool.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.
Thereisabigplaygroundinmyschool.WehaveP.E.classontheplaygroundandweoftenplaysportsonit,too.P.E.ismyfavouritesubject.Ourteachingbuildinghasfivefloors.Myclassroomisonthefifthfloor.Itisbigandclean.Thecomputerroomsareonthethirdfloor.Thereisalibraryonthesecondfloor.Therearemanybooksinthelibrary.Ioftenreadbookshere.Therearesomemusicroomsandartroomsintheteachingbuilding,too.
Theteachersinmyschoolareverykind.Thestudentsareverypoliteandsmart.Iamhappyinmyschool.
作业:
回家后练习以上主题口语,并说给父母听;阅读一篇英语短文找出重点并自问自答。
小升初口语讲义(54期)
第二讲
Part1:
口试考试注意事项:
1.第一印象:
英语口试,也算是一种面试,第一印象非常重要。
考生要注意礼节。
进入考场后,考生要礼貌地用英语问候老师,当口试结束后,考生应起身说表示感谢或再见的话。
2.不要沉默:
如果有问题答不上来时,千万不要沉默,可以说些如“Well”,“Okay”,“Letmethink.”“AsfarasIremember/know”之类的句子,给考官一个有应变能力的印象,当然这种情况不宜出现过多。
3.当听不明白老师的问题时,不要不懂装懂,答非所问。
要用英语请老师重复时可说:
“SorryIcannotcatchyou?
MayIbegyourpardon?
”或“Ibegyourpardon?
”或“Wouldyoupleasetorepeat?
”或“Wouldyoupleasetosayitagain?
”
4.单词发音错误会被扣分,当遇到不会读的单词的时,考生不要盲目乱读,可以用英语直接向老师询问:
“Sorry,Idon'tknowhowtopronouncethisword.Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtoreadthisword?
”or“Canyoutellmehowtopronouncethisword?
”。
5.注意眼神和手势:
老师提问的时,考生要注视着对方,用眼睛与老师交流,表示你在认真听老师的提问。
回答问题时,考生在用英语说的同时借助少量手势表达出你想表达的思想。
多位考官在场,要用眼睛不时地注视每一位主考老师。
千万不要低头自语或者只顾回答自己的问题,无视老师的存在。
6.调整心态:
口试最忌讳的是沉默不语,紧张、胆怯、怕错,考试中要保持良好的心态,尽量克服紧张情绪。
对自己要有信心,入考场前,叮嘱自己一定能行,调整自己的紧张情绪,保持自信,相信自己一定能考出好成绩。
7.首尾很关键:
新颖的开头和精彩的结尾,是吸引考官的重要因素。
开头要抓住考官的耳朵,结尾很好的总结全文,以最少的语言把陈述的精华讲出来,是小升初英语口语面试成功的关键。
Part2:
短文训练:
朗读并回答老师的问题
WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ThereisanameforeachChineseyear.Wemaycallittheyearofthehorse,theyearofthemonkeyortheyearofthepig.Andthisyearistheyearofthesheep.
BeforeNewYear’sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouse.OnNewYear’sEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplatetowelcometheNewYear.OnethemorningoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothestovisittheirfriends.Theysay“GoodLuck”andHappyNewYear”toeachother.Peopleusuallyhaveaverygoodtimeduringthefestival.Childrenarethehappiestbecausetheyusuallygetalotofluckymoneyandsweetsfromtheirparentsandfriends.
短文训练问题及参考答案:
1.WhatdowecalltheChineseNewYear?
(WecallittheSpringFestival.)
2.DoeseachChineseyearhaveaname?
(Yes,itdoes.)
3.CanyounamesomeChineseyears?
(Yes,theyearofthehorse,theyearofthemonkeyortheyearofthepig.etc)
4.WhoarethehappiestduringtheSpringFestival?
Why(Childrenarethehappiest.Becausetheyusuallygetalotofluckymoneyandsweetsfromtheirparentsandfriends.)
主题:
1.饮食(Foodanddrink)
能够表达自己喜欢和不喜欢的食物,并简单说明理由。
Ilike…Ittastesgood.It’sgoodforourteeth/health…
能够简单介绍自己一日三餐的饮食。
Ihave…forbreakfastatsixinthemorning.
能够根据自己的喜好,为自己或他人点餐。
I’dlikeacupoftea,please.
知道什么是良好的饮食习惯。
初步了解中西方关于饮食文化的差异。
Myfavouritefoodisjunkfood.Why?
Becauseitistasty.Ilikehamburgers,hotdogs,McandKFCalot!
Butdon'tworryaboutthatIeattoomuch.Iknowtheyarenotgoodforourhealth,soIonlyeatonceaweek.
MyFavoriteFood
Weshouldeatfourkindsoffoodeveryday.Theyaremeat,fruit-vegetables,cerealsandmilkfood.Theyareimportfoodsforus.Myfavoritefoodsarevegetables.Ieatthemeveryday.Asweknow,vegetablescangiveusalotofvitamins.Theycanhelpustokeepfit.Everyoneneedstoeatplentyofvegetables.Ifwedon'teatenoughvegetables,wewillbeilleasily.Sowehadbettereatplentyofvegetables.
2.动物(Animals)
能够表达自己喜欢和不喜欢的动物,并说出为什么。
能够描述动物的外貌特征以及它们的习性。
Dolphinismyfavouriteanimal.
Itisoneofthemostlovelyanimals.Theirbodiesareverylong.Dolphinsliveinthesea.Theyeatfish,shrimpsandsoon.
Dolphinsareveryfriendlytopeople.Theyneverattackpeople.Instead,theyhavesavedmanypeopleindangerinthepastyears.Howhelpfulthedolphi