精选教育六年级下册英语专项训练小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习 通用版doc.docx
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精选教育六年级下册英语专项训练小学英语现在进行时态讲解及练习通用版doc
小学现在进行时态精讲精练
姓名:
1.用法:
①现在正在进行或发生的动作
例:
IamreadinganEnglishbooknow.我现在正在读一本英语书。
②当前一段时期内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作
例:
TheyarelivinginBeijingthesedays.他们这些天一直住在北京。
2.与现在进行时连用的时间状语有:
now,thesedays,Look!
,Listen!
,Itis seveno’clock.等的提示
3.现在进行时的构成:
be+现在分词
4.)现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
(1)肯定式:
be+v-ing Sheissinginginthenextroom.
(2)否定式:
be+not+v-ing Thestudentsaren’tcleaningtheroom.
(3)一般问句:
be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+benot。
Areyouplayingthecomputergame?
Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
4)特殊问句:
对谓语动词进行提问的:
What+be+主语+doing+其他?
Whatistheoldmandoingunderthetree?
对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?
Whereistheboyswimming?
Whoisshewaitingfor?
5.动词现在分词的构成
①一般在动词尾加ing例:
play→playing
②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing例:
make→making
③以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ing例:
put→putting
④特殊的有be→beinglie→lyingtie→tyingdie→dying
6.有些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生,常见的有go,come,leave,fly,move,start,arrive,do
例:
Iamcoming.我马上就来(将会来)
HeisleavingWuhanforBeijing.他将离开武汉去北京(将离开)
WhatisJimdoingonvacation?
吉姆度假打算做什么?
(将做什么)
巩固练习:
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Where’sourteacher?
------He______________(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground(操场)now.
2. Don’tmakeanynoise.Jim_______________(sleep)
3. They_______________(be)intheroomnow.
4. Howcolditis!
It’s_______________(snow)heavily.
5. Listen!
PeterandBecky_______________(talk)abouttheweather.
6. Bequiet!
Myteacheris____________________(say)something.
7. It’s8o’clock.They_____________(have)anEnglishclass.
8. Hurryup!
Yourmother___________(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在楼下)
9. Wherearethetwins?
------They_______________(play)footballatschool.
10. Mr.Jonescan’tcome.He_______________(have)ameeting.
11. Look!
They________________(run)alongthestreet.
12. We_____________(practise)hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.
13. _________________you___________________(study)English?
------Yes,Iam.
二、改错:
每处划线中有错误,在题后改正
1. Ishereadingnewspaperseveryday?
2. Aretheyplantingtreesoverthere?
------No,theydon’t.
3. JohnfromClass2isruningpastHelen.
4. Look!
Thestudentsflyingakite.
5. TheyarewatchTVintheroomnow.
三、写出下列动词的现在分词
sing_______work_______ hike_______ smell_______tak______
run________be________ put_________do____________lie_______
get_______ listen_________study_______ go________die______
练习二:
改变句型
1.Thepostmaniseatingapieceoftoast.(一般疑问句,肯定回答,划线提问)
_____thepostman_______apieceoftoast?
______,___________.
_____________thepostmaneating?
2.Theyarewearingsomeshortshortstoday.(否定句,一般疑问句,划线提问)
They_______wearing_____shortshortstoday.
______they_____________shortshortstoday?
_______arethey________today?
3.MrBlackisvisitingRainbowPrimarySchool.
(否定句)_____________________________________________________
(划线提问)___________________________________________________
4.PeterandAliceareshowinghimaround.
(否定句)____________________________________________________
(一般疑问句)__________________________________________________
(划线提问)___________________________________________________
5.Foursnakesswiminthelake.(改成现在进行时)
Foursnake______________inthelakenow.
6.She'sskatingonaskateboard.(划线提问)
_______________________________________________________________
7.She'sskatingonaskateboard.(划线提问)
_______________________________________________________________
8.She'sskatingfastandfar.(划线提问)______________________________
9.Thehorsesareeatinghayonthefarm.
(用where提问)________________________________________________
(用what提问)__________________________________________________
用动词适当形式填空
1.Thepostman_______(send)aletternow.Helikes_____(he)job.
2.Look,thatismylittlesister.She______(read)_______(she)favouritebook.
3.KittyandMissFang____________(look)atthemapoftheparknow.
4.It's8o'clock.Peter____________(run)ontheParkRoad.
5.Look,Kittyisbesidethepond.She_______(watch)thefishandtheducks.
6.Haveyougot_________(some)apples?
Yes,I’vegot______(some).
7.Whereare_______(they)friends?
______(they)areintheplayground.
8._______(not)openthewindow,please.It'scold.
9.She______(like)to______(sing).
10.Linda'smother______(nothave)gotcoffee,butLinda______(have).
11.There_______(be)somejuiceinthebottle.There______(be)fivebottlesofjuice.
12.Canyouruncle____(sing)verywell?
Yes,heis______(sing)now.
13.Hercousins_______(like)________(draw)pictures.Butnowthey_____________(write)theirhomework.
14.Wherearethepupils?
They__________(have)lunchinthecanteen.
15.Here__________(be)anyhayforthesmallcow.
一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
1.play
11.fly
21.run
2.read
12.write
22.