湖南省常德市届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题.docx
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湖南省常德市届高三下学期模拟考试英语试题
2022年常德市高三年级模拟考试
英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C。
1.WhatdoesSammean?
A.Theyhavelostthegame.B.Theticketistooexpensive.C.Thegameisn’tworthwatching.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthepolicestation.B.Intheshoppingmall.C.Intheclassroom.
3
WhatkindofpersonisAdam’smother?
A.Nervous.B.Controlling.C.Helpful.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theirstrengths.B.Theirplans.C.Theirhobbies.
5.WhatisMikegoingtodo?
A.Attendameeting.B.Fryfish.C.Writeareport.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whataretheydiscussing?
A.Describingadog.B.Keepingabird.C.Takingcareoffish.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Getanormalpet.B.Setthepetfree.C.Buildaspecialcage.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.WhereisAmlionCollege?
A.InNewYork.B.InChicago.C.InWashington.
9.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Applyingtoacollege.B.Introducingacollege.C.Interviewing.
10.Howmuchistheon-campushousingpermonth?
A.15000dollars.B.5000dollars.C.3000dollars.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whichmoviearetheygoingtowatch?
A.WolfWarrior.B.Spider-Man3.C.TheBattleatLakeChangjin.
12
WhendoesthemovieplayattheSunshineCinema?
A.At2:
30pm.B.At4:
30pm.C.At9:
30pm.
13.WhatistheadvantageoftheHarborTheatre?
A.Theticketsarecheap.B.Itoffersthebestpopcorn.C.Theshowtimeisconvenient.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatwillthemanwrite?
A.Areview.B.Apoem.C.Ajournal.
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbecheckedout?
A.Magazines.B.Academicpapers.C.Newspapers.
16.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Apoet.B.Alecturer.C.Alibrarian.
17.Howcanthemansavetimewhensearchingforreferences?
A.Readingtheabstract.B.Checkingthecomments.C.Readingtheintroductiontothewriters.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthespeaker’sfirstsuggestion?
A.Beclearaboutthehomework.B.Finishthehomeworkinschool.C.Discussthehomeworkwithfriends.
19.Wherecanyouworkonyourhomeworkinschool?
A.Thelibrary.B.Thestudyhall.C.Theoffice.
20.Whatwillyoudoifyouhavesomeafter-schoolactivities?
A.Ignoresomeactivities.B.Asktheteacherforhelp.C.Makeahomeworkplan.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Grandparentsaresourcesofextradollars,heartyhugs.There’salonghistoryofliterarygrandparents—passingdownwisdom,sharingadventures,beingeatenbywolves.Hereareafewofourveryfavoritegrandparentsfromsomeofourveryfavoritekids’books.
HippleGrandmother（fromMyHippleGrandmotherbyReeveLindbergh）
ThisgrandmaisawonderfulreminderthatnotallgrandparentsgrewupduringtheGreatDepression.Grandparentscomefromawidevarietyofbackgroundsandtimeperiods,soit’sfuntocelebrateagrandmotherwho“hasn’tcutherhairatallsince1969.”
UncleAlp（ofHeidibyJohannaSpyri）
Thischildren’sclassic,originallypublishedin1881,actuallyhasasurprisinglyprogressiveattitudetowardsgrandparents.
ThroughoutSpyri’stext,grandparentsactascaregivers,andthetransformationofHeidi’sgrandpa,UncleAlp,fromabad-temperedhermit（隐士）toalovingparentfigureistheemotionalcoreofthebook.
Grannie（ofRedRidingHoodretoldbyJamesMarshall）
RedRiding’spoorGranniemightbethemostfamousgrandparent.Redwasabletoseepastthewolf’strick,buthergrandmother’sfatedependsonwhatversionofthetaleyouread.Ifyoupreferyourgrandmothersundigested,you’lllovethisclassictaletoldbyJamesMarshall.
Nana（ofLastStoponMarketStreetbyMattDeLaPeña）
YoungCJandhisNanaarewaitingforthebusafterchurchoneSunday,andCJstartswonderingwhytheyhavetotakethebus,whyhedoesn’thaveasmanytoysasotherkids,andwhytheyliveina“dirty”partoftown.HisNanaaddresseseachquestionwithpatienceandgrace,helpinghergrandsonunderstandinequalitywiththekindofinsights.
1.WhatisspecialaboutHippieGrandmother?
A.Sheworelonghair.B.Shewaseatenbyawolf.
C.Sheneverwashedherhair.D.ShelivedthroughtheGreatDepression.
2.WhatimpressesreadersmostaboutUncleAlp?
A.Hiskindness.B.Hisbadtemper.C.Hisstubbornmind.D.Changesinhim.
3.Whodescribesachildthatalwaysshowscuriosityabouttheworldaround?
A.ReeveLindbergh.B.JohannaSpyri.C.JamesMarshall.D.MattDeLaPeña.
B
Askingateenagertogetofftheirphoneforjutanhourduringdinnertimeissometimesabigask.Soimagineaskingthemtostayoffsocialmediaforsixyear.
ThisisexactlywhatmumLornaaskedhersonSiverttodowhenbeturned12inanattempttoguidehimtoclearofthesocialmediaaddiction
Mum-of-twoLornacalleditthe‘18for18challenge’,offeringSivert$2,500tostayoffallsocialmediasitesuntilhiseighteenthbirthday—ataskhesuccessfullycompleted.
Lornaexplainedthattheideaforthechallengecamefromasimilarstorysheheardontheradioaboutamumwhodidthesamewithherchilduntiltheyturned16.Itwasalsofueledbythefearthathersonwouldfallintothesamesocialmediatrapthatherdaughterfoundherselfin.
Sivert’soldersisterhadherphonetakenawayfromherinanattempttogetherawayfromthesites,somethingshewasatfirstveryangryabout.“Itwasnoteventhreeweekslaterthatshethankedusandsaidshewassohappytonothaveherphone,”mumLornarecalled.Sotoavoidhavingthesameissuewithherson,shesethimthechallengeenticing（诱导）himwithmoney.
WhilehesaysitwashardtostayoffplatformslikeTikTokandInstagramwithhisfriendsalwaystalkingaboutthehottopicsandviralvideos,Sivertsaidthatitmeantthathehadmoretimetofocusonhisschoolingandsport.Asabasketballandfootballplayerhesayshetreatedthechallengelikeoneofhisgamesandstucktohisfocusofwinningattheend.
NowthatSivertisoftheagetomakeamaturechoiceaboutsocialmedia,hehasdecidedtocreateanInstagramaccount.Theteenis,however,keepinghisaccountprivatehasaskedfollowerstobepatientwithhimwhilehe“figuresitout.”
4.WhathappenedonSivert’s18thbirthday?
A.Hegotaphone.B.Hereceivedareward.C.Hemadehiswishcometrue.D.Hebrokeaworldrecord.
5.WhogaveSivert’smotherinspiration?
A.Amumontheradio.B.Sivert’ssister.C.Sivert.D.Sivert’sfriends.
6.WhatmadeSivertcompletethetaskstill?
A.Hisdesiretowin.B.Hisfriends’help.C.Hissister’sexperience.D.Hismother’swisdom.
7.Whatcanweinferfromtheendingofthestory?
A.Sivertlostsomeofhisfollowers.B.Sivertrefusedhismother’soffer.
C.Sivertisstilluncertainabouthisself-control.D.SiverthasdecidednottouseInstagram.
C
ItwasDecember25,1914,only5monthsintoWorldWarⅠ.German,British,andFrenchsoldiersalreadysickandtiredofthesenselesskilling,disobeyedtheirsuperiorsandfraternized（打得火热）with“theenemy”alongtwo-thirdsoftheWesternFront.GermantroopsheldChristmastreesupoutofthetrenches（战壕）withsigns,“MerryChristmas.”
“Younoshoot,wenoshoot.”Thousandsoftroopsstreamedacrossano-man’slandfilledwithdeadbodies.TheysangChristmascarols,exchangedphotographsoflovedonesbackhome,sharedrations,playedfootball,andevenroastedsomepigs.Soldiersembraced（拥抱）mentheyhadbeentryingtokillafewshorthoursbefore.TheyagreedtowarneachotheriftheGenerals（将军）forcedthemtofiretheirweapons,andtoaimhigh.
Itshockedthehighcommandoneitherside.Herewasdisasterinthemaking:
soldiersdeclaringtheirbrotherhoodwitheachotherandrefusingtofight.Generalsonbothsidesdeclaredthispeacemakingtobewrong.Fifteenmillionwouldbekilled.
NotmanypeoplehaveheardthestoryoftheChristmasTruce.OnChristmasDay,1988,astoryintheBostonGlobementionedthatalocalFMradiohostplayed“ChristmasintheTrenches”severaltimesandwassurprisedbytheeffect.ThesongbecamethemostrequestedrecordingduringtheholidaysinBostononseveralFMstations.“Somecallerseventelephonethehostdeeplymoved,sometimesintears,asking,‘WhatthehelldidIjusthear?
’”
Youcanprobablyguesswhythecallerswereintears.TheChristmasTrucestorygoesagainstmostofwhatwehavebeentaughtaboutpeople.Itgivesusaglimpseoftheworldaswewishitcouldbeandsays,“Thisreallyhappenedonce.”Itremindsusofthosethoughtswekeephiddenaway,ouofrangeoftheTVandnewspaperstoriesthattellushowtrivial（微不足道的）andmeanhumanlifeis.Itislikehearingthatourdeepestwishesreallyaretrue:
theworldreallycouldbedifferent.
8.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Troopscelebratedtheirvictories.B.Generalsforcedtheirarmytofightback.
C.Soldiersmadepeacewiththeirenemies.D.Soldiersdecidedtogiveintotheirenemies.
9.Whatwouldthesoldiers’actionsresultinaccordingtothepassage?
A.Afiercewar.B.Manydeaths.C.Apeacefulworld.D.Manyheroes.
10.Whywerethecallersintears?
A.Theyexperiencedthewar.B.Theylostlovedonesinthewar.
C.Theyvaluedthelifeinpeace.D.Theydesiredtoprotecttheirmotherland.
11.WhatdotheTVandnewspaperstoriesprobablyconvey?
A.Beingagainstwars.B.Cherishingtoday’shappiness.
C.Rememberingheroes.D.Showingnorespectforlife.
D
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